मोती
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa मोतिउ (motiu), from Prakrit 𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (mŏttia), from Sanskrit मौक्तिक (mauktika).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]मोती • (motī) m (Urdu spelling موتی)
Declension
[edit]Declension of मोती (masc ī-stem)
Descendants
[edit]- → Bengali: মোতি (mōti) (partially)
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mauktika”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- मोतीं (motī̃) — older spelling
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (mŏttia), from Sanskrit मौक्तिक (mauktika).
Noun
[edit]मोती • (motī) n
Declension
[edit]Declension of मोती (neut ī-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
मोती motī | ||
direct plural |
मोते, मोतं mote, mota | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
मोती motī |
मोते, मोतं mote, mota | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
मोत्या motyā |
मोत्यां- motyān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
मोत्याला motyālā |
मोत्यांना motyānnā | |
ergative | मोत्याने, मोत्यानं motyāne, motyāna |
मोत्यांनी motyānnī | |
instrumental | मोत्याशी motyāśī |
मोत्यांशी motyānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
मोत्यात motyāt |
मोत्यांत motyāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
मोत्या motyā |
मोत्यांनो motyānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of मोती (neut ī-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
मोत्याचा motyāċā |
मोत्याचे motyāċe |
मोत्याची motyācī |
मोत्याच्या motyācā |
मोत्याचे, मोत्याचं motyāċe, motyāċa |
मोत्याची motyācī |
मोत्याच्या motyācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
मोत्यांचा motyānċā |
मोत्यांचे motyānċe |
मोत्यांची motyāñcī |
मोत्यांच्या motyāncā |
मोत्यांचे, मोत्यांचं motyānċe, motyānċa |
मोत्यांची motyāñcī |
मोत्यांच्या motyāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Further reading
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “मोती”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “मोतीं”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “मोतीं”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa
- Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Apabhramsa
- Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Hindi terms derived from Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine ī-stem nouns
- hi:Gems
- Marathi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Marathi terms derived from Prakrit
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi neuter nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- mr:Gems