आवश्यकता
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit आवश्यकता (āvaśyakatā). By surface analysis, आवश्यक (āvaśyak) + -ता (-tā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]आवश्यकता • (āvaśyaktā) f (Urdu spelling آوشيکتا)
- necessity, need, inevitability
- Synonym: ज़रूरत (zarūrat)
Declension
[edit]Declension of आवश्यकता (fem ā-stem)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | आवश्यकता āvaśyaktā |
आवश्यकताएँ āvaśyaktāẽ |
oblique | आवश्यकता āvaśyaktā |
आवश्यकताओं āvaśyaktāõ |
vocative | आवश्यकता āvaśyaktā |
आवश्यकताओ āvaśyaktāo |
References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “आवश्यकता”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Platts, John T. (1884) “आवश्यकता”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Marathi
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- अवश्यकता (avaśyaktā) (older form)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit आवश्यकता (āvaśyakatā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]आवश्यकता • (āvaśyaktā) f
- necessity, need, requirement, inevitability
- Synonym: गरज (garaj)
- इच्छापत्र नोंदणी करणे ही कायदेशीर आवश्यकता नाही।
- icchāpatra nondṇī karṇe hī kāydeśīr āvaśyaktā nāhī.
- Registering a will is not a legal requirement.
Declension
[edit]Declension of आवश्यकता (fem ā-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
आवश्यकता āvaśyaktā | ||
direct plural |
आवश्यकता āvaśyakatāā | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
आवश्यकता āvaśyaktā |
आवश्यकता āvaśyakatāā | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
आवश्यकते āvaśyakatāe |
आवश्यकतां- āvaśyakatāān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
आवश्यकतेला āvaśyakatāelā |
आवश्यकतांना āvaśyakatāānnā | |
ergative | आवश्यकतेने, आवश्यकतेनं āvaśyakatāene, āvaśyakatāena |
आवश्यकतांनी āvaśyakatāānnī | |
instrumental | आवश्यकतेशी āvaśyakatāeśī |
आवश्यकतांशी āvaśyakatāānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
आवश्यकतेत āvaśyakatāet |
आवश्यकतांत āvaśyakatāāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
आवश्यकते āvaśyakatāe |
आवश्यकतांनो āvaśyakatāānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of आवश्यकता (fem ā-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
आवश्यकतेचा āvaśyakatāeċā |
आवश्यकतेचे āvaśyakatāeċe |
आवश्यकतेची āvaśyakatāecī |
आवश्यकतेच्या āvaśyakatāecā |
आवश्यकतेचे, आवश्यकतेचं āvaśyakatāeċe, āvaśyakatāeċa |
आवश्यकतेची āvaśyakatāecī |
आवश्यकतेच्या āvaśyakatāecā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
आवश्यकतांचा āvaśyakatāānċā |
आवश्यकतांचे āvaśyakatāānċe |
आवश्यकतांची āvaśyakatāāñcī |
आवश्यकतांच्या āvaśyakatāāncā |
आवश्यकतांचे, आवश्यकतांचं āvaśyakatāānċe, āvaśyakatāānċa |
आवश्यकतांची āvaśyakatāāñcī |
आवश्यकतांच्या āvaśyakatāāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Nepali
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [äbʌsek̚t̪ä]
- Phonetic Devanagari: āब्aसेक्त्ā
- IPA(key): [äu̯ʌsek̚t̪ä]
- Phonetic Devanagari: āउaसेक्त्ā
Noun
[edit]आवश्यकता • (āvaśyakatā)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- আৱশ্যকতা (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬯᬰ᭄ᬬᬓᬢᬵ (Balinese script)
- আবশ্যকতা (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰪𑰫𑰿𑰧𑰎𑰝𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀯𑀰𑁆𑀬𑀓𑀢𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- အာဝၐျကတာ (Burmese script)
- આવશ્યકતા (Gujarati script)
- ਆਵਸ਼੍ਯਕਤਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌵𑌶𑍍𑌯𑌕𑌤𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦮꦯꦾꦏꦠꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂫𑂬𑂹𑂨𑂍𑂞𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಆವಶ್ಯಕತಾ (Kannada script)
- អាវឝ្យកតា (Khmer script)
- ອາວຨ຺ຍກຕາ (Lao script)
- ആവശ്യകതാ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᠸᠠᡧᠶᠠᡬᠠᢠᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘪𑘫𑘿𑘧𑘎𑘝𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᠸᠠᠱᠶ᠋ᠠᢉᠠᢐᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑧊𑧋𑧠𑧇𑦮𑦽𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐰𑐱𑑂𑐫𑐎𑐟𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଆଵଶ୍ଯକତା (Odia script)
- ꢃꢮꢯ꣄ꢫꢒꢡꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆮𑆯𑇀𑆪𑆑𑆠𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖪𑖫𑖿𑖧𑖎𑖝𑖯 (Siddham script)
- ආවශ්යකතා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩾𑩿 𑪙𑩻𑩜𑩫𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚦𑚧𑚶𑚣𑚊𑚙𑚭 (Takri script)
- ஆவஶ்யகதா (Tamil script)
- ఆవశ్యకతా (Telugu script)
- อาวศฺยกตา (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་ཝ་ཤྱ་ཀ་ཏཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒫𑒬𑓂𑒨𑒏𑒞𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨭𑨮𑩇𑨪𑨋𑨙𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From आवश्यक (āvaśyaka) + -ता (-tā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]आवश्यकता • (āvaśyakatā) stem, f
Declension
[edit]Feminine ā-stem declension of आवश्यकता (āvaśyakatā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | आवश्यकता āvaśyakatā |
आवश्यकते āvaśyakate |
आवश्यकताः āvaśyakatāḥ |
Vocative | आवश्यकते āvaśyakate |
आवश्यकते āvaśyakate |
आवश्यकताः āvaśyakatāḥ |
Accusative | आवश्यकताम् āvaśyakatām |
आवश्यकते āvaśyakate |
आवश्यकताः āvaśyakatāḥ |
Instrumental | आवश्यकतया / आवश्यकता¹ āvaśyakatayā / āvaśyakatā¹ |
आवश्यकताभ्याम् āvaśyakatābhyām |
आवश्यकताभिः āvaśyakatābhiḥ |
Dative | आवश्यकतायै āvaśyakatāyai |
आवश्यकताभ्याम् āvaśyakatābhyām |
आवश्यकताभ्यः āvaśyakatābhyaḥ |
Ablative | आवश्यकतायाः / आवश्यकतायै² āvaśyakatāyāḥ / āvaśyakatāyai² |
आवश्यकताभ्याम् āvaśyakatābhyām |
आवश्यकताभ्यः āvaśyakatābhyaḥ |
Genitive | आवश्यकतायाः / आवश्यकतायै² āvaśyakatāyāḥ / āvaśyakatāyai² |
आवश्यकतयोः āvaśyakatayoḥ |
आवश्यकतानाम् āvaśyakatānām |
Locative | आवश्यकतायाम् āvaśyakatāyām |
आवश्यकतयोः āvaśyakatayoḥ |
आवश्यकतासु āvaśyakatāsu |
Notes |
|
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “आवश्यकता”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 155.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms suffixed with -ता
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi terms with audio pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi feminine nouns
- Marathi terms with usage examples
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi feminine ā-stem nouns
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ता
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit ā-stem nouns