Appendix:English prefixes
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Main category: English prefixes
English has many prefixes that are used to construct words, particularly in scientific and medical language. For a list of suffixes, see Appendix:English suffixes.
This page organizes prefixes alphabetically. To see this content sorted by category, see Appendix:English prefixes by semantic category. For a list of prefixes specifically for nationalities, ethnic groups, and languages see Appendix:English nationality prefixes. For SI prefixes: Appendix:SI units.
Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z |
A
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a-01 | a-01 | (non-productive) Forming verbs with the sense away, up, on, out. | e.g. arise, await | Abstract | Spatial | |||
a-02 | a-02 | (non-productive) Forming verbs with the sense of intensified action. | e.g. abide, amaze | Abstract | Similarity | |||
a-03 | a-03 | (non-productive) In, on, at; used to show a state, condition, or manner. Also passing into sense 2. | e.g. apace, afire, aboil, a-bling | Abstract | Possession | |||
a-04 | a-04 | (non-productive) In, into. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
a-05 | a-05 | In the direction of, or toward. | e.g. astern, abeam | Abstract | Spatial | |||
a-06 | a-06 | (archaic, dialectal) At such a time. | Abstract | Specificity | ||||
a-07 | a-07 | (archaic, dialectal) In the act or process of. Used in some dialects before a present participle. | Abstract | Completion | ||||
a-08 | a-08 | General indicator of a participle, often a past particple. | e.g. aware, alike | Abstract | Temporal | |||
a-09 | a-09 | (Devon) Used to form the past participle of a verb. | e.g. a-gone, a-seen | Abstract | Temporal | |||
a-10 | a-10 | (non-productive) Forming words with the sense of wholly, or utterly out. | e.g. abash | Abstract | Completion | |||
a-11 | a-11 | Not, without, opposite of. | e.g. amoral, asymmetry, atheism, asexual, acyclic, atypical | Abstract | Negation | |||
a-12 | a-12 | (non-productive) Towards; Used to indicate direction, reduction to, increase to, change into, or motion. | e.g. ascend, aspire, amass, abandon, avenue | Abstract | Completion | |||
a-13 | a-13 | (non-productive) Away from. | e.g. avert, aperient, abridge, assoil | Abstract | Spatial | |||
a-14 | a-14 | (non-productive) Of, from. | e.g. anew, afresh | Abstract | Origin | |||
a-15 | a-15 | Empty syllable added to songs, poetry, verse and other speech. | e.g. A-tisket a-tasket | Colours, shapes, and textures | Sounds | |||
a-16 | a-16 | (Chester) Used as a prefix to verbs in the sense of remaining in the same condition.[1] Actively doing something. | e.g. a-be, Let that choilt a-be | Abstract | Rates | |||
ab- | ab-, abs- | Away from, without. | example(s) from [2]: abduction, abdomen | Abstract | Spatial | Away | ||
abdomin- | abdomin-, abdomino- | The abdomen. | example(s) from [2]: abdomen, abdominal | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
abio- | abio- | Without life. | e.g. abiotrophy, abiogenesis, abiosis | Body processes | Pathological | |||
Abkhazo- | Abkhazo- | Abkhazia, Abkhaz. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
abro-1[3] | abro-1[3] | (biology) Delicate, graceful.[3], pretty. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Beauty | = Beautiful | ||
abro-2[3] | abro-2[3] | Dainty, unstable, not fixed. | e.g. abrosexual | Abstract | Rates | |||
ac- | ac- | To, toward, near. | Abstract | Spatial | Towards | |||
acanth- | acanth-, acantho- | With thorns, spikes. | example(s) from [2]: acanthion, acanthocyte, acanthoma, acanthulus | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Spiky | ||
acaro- | acar-, acari-[3], acario-[3], acaro- | Mites, ticks. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
accelero- | accelero- | Acceleration. | Abstract | Rates | ||||
accipitr-[3] | accipitr-[3] | Hawk, bird of prey[3]. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
acer- | acer- | Bitter, sour, sharp. | Physical properties | Tasteable properties | ||||
aceto- | acet-, aceto- | Methyl group bonded to a carboxyl group. | Chemical substances | Radicals | ||||
aci-[3] | aci-[3] | (chemistry) The acid of a tautomeric compound[3]. | Chemical substances | Acids | ||||
acicul-[3] | acicul-[3] | Needle, needlelike[3]. Needle-shaped. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | |||
acido- | acido- | Acidic. | Physical properties | Tasteable properties | ||||
acipenser-[3] | acipenser-[3] | (biology) Sturgeon[3]. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
acou- | acou-[2], acous-[3], acouso-[3], acoust-[3], acousto- | Sound. | example(s) from [2]: acoumeter, acoustician, hyperacusis | Body processes | Sensory | |||
acrid-[3] | acrid-[3], acrido-[3] | (biology) Grasshopper[3]. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
acro-01 | acr-01, acro-01, akro-01 | The extremities: limbs, head, fingers, toes, etc. | e.g. acroarthritis, acroasphyxia, acrodysplasia | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
acro-02 | acr-02, acro-02, akro-02 | Located or positioned at a tip or tips of an object or body. | e.g. acrocentric, acropleurogenous, acrocarpous | Abstract | Spatial | |||
acro-03 | acr-03, acro-03, akro-03 | Located or positioned at the top; uppermost. | e.g. acrodendrophile, acropleustophyte, acrotrophic | Abstract | Spatial | |||
acro-04 | acr-04, acro-04, akro-04 | Beginning, initial. | e.g. acrophony, acronym, acrography | Abstract | Completion | |||
acro-05 | acr-05, acro-05, akro-05 | Pointed in shape. | e.g. acrocephalic, Acronicta, acrocranial | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Conical | ||
acro-06 | acr-06, acro-06, akro-06 | Heights, high in location. | e.g. acrophilia, acrophilia, acrophobe | Abstract | Spatial | |||
acro-07 | acr-07, acro-07, akro-07 | The peak of a wave or cycle; accented. | e.g. acrophase, acrostatic | Abstract | Temporal | |||
acro-08 | acr-08, acro-08, akro-08 | Upper. | e.g. acrophyll, acrolect, acrodactylum | Abstract | Spatial | |||
acro-09 | acr-09, acro-09, akro-09 | High in altitude, montane. | e.g. acrophyte, acrophile | Abstract | Spatial | |||
acro-10 | acr-10, acro-10, akro-10 | Etching or engraving. | e.g. acrography, acrography | Human activities | Types of media | |||
acro-11 | acr-11, acro-11, akro-11 | Acrobatics. | e.g. acrobalance, Acroyoga | Human activities | Other human activities | |||
acromio- | acromio- | (anatomy) Acromion; the outermost point of the shoulder blade. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
acrylo- | acrylo- | Acrylic. | e.g. e.g acrylonitrile, acryloyl | Chemical substances | Materials | |||
actino-1 | actin-1, actino-1 | (biology) Ray, ray-shaped. | e.g. actinolite, actinomycete | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | ||
actino-2 | actin-2, actino-2 | (biology) Radial geometry, radial symmetry. | e.g. actinogonidial, actinostele, actinomorphic | Abstract | Basis | |||
actino-3 | actin-3, actino-3 | (physics) Actinic; actinic radiation. | e.g. actinometer, actinochemistry, actinotherapy | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
acu-1 | acu-1 | Sharp. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | Sharp | |||
acu-2 | acu-2 | Needle. | Technologies | Tools and machine components | ||||
acu-3 | acu-3 | Sudden. | Abstract | Temporal | Temporary | |||
aculo-[3] | acule-[3], aculo-[3], acumin-[3], acuti-[3], acuto-[3] | (biology) Sting, stinging; thorn, spike[3]. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
ad-1 | ad-1 | (no longer productive) Doing, enacting, forming a verb. | e.g. accouple, admarginate, admixture, attune | Abstract | Completion | |||
ad-2 | ad-2 | Near, close to, adjacent. | e.g. adaxonal, addental, admedial | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ad-3 | ad-3 | Towards in direction or movement. (anatomy) Towards the midline of the body. | e.g. adapical, adfluvial, adgerminal | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ad-4 | ad-4 | (no longer productive) Intensifying, additionally. | e.g. acclaim, adsignification, adspection | Abstract | Intensity | |||
ad-5 | ad-5 | Along, alongside. | e.g. admarginal, adnervular, adstratum | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ad-6 | ad-6 | Appending and/or prepending. Adding from either side. | e.g. adfix, adposition, affix | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ad-7 | ad-7 | Modifying. | e.g. adnominal, adverb, assoil | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
ad-8 | ad-8 | Atop or above in position. | e.g. adatom, adcumulate, aggrade | Abstract | Spatial | |||
adeno- | aden-, adeno- | Gland, or pertaining to the adenoid. | example(s) from [2]: adenocarcinoma, adenology, adenotome, adenotyphus | Body parts | Organs | |||
adipo- | adip-, adipo- | Adipose; fat. | example(s) from [2]: adipocyte | Body parts | Connective tissues | |||
adreno- | adren-[2], adrenal-[3], adreno- | Relating to the adrenal gland. | example(s) from [2]: adrenal artery | Body parts | Organs | |||
aedoe- | aedoe- | Genitalia. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
Aegeo- | Aegeo- | The Aegean Sea. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
aeolo- | aeolo- | In continuous change. | e.g. aeolotropy | Abstract | Similarity | ! Variety | ||
aer-1 | aer-1, aero-1, aër-1, aëro-1 | Aircraft. | example(s) from [2]: aerosinusitis, aerodynamics | Technologies | Transportation | |||
aesthesio- | aesthesi-[3], aesthesio-, esthesi-, esthesio- | Pertaining to sensation or perception. | example(s) from [2]: esthesioneuroblastoma, esthesia | Body processes | Sensory | |||
af- | af- | Away, from, off. | Abstract | Spatial | Away | |||
Afghano- | Afghano- | Afghanistan, Afghan, Afghanistani. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
afore- | afore- | Previously, before. | Abstract | Temporal | 4 - Past | |||
Afro- | Afro- | African. | e.g. Afrocentric, Afropop | Proper nouns | Regions | |||
aft- | aft- | Positioned at or near the back. | Abstract | Spatial | Back | |||
after-1 | after-1 | (non-productive) With contrary, subordinate, or remote effect; denoting hindrance, setback, inferiority, etc. | e.g. afterdeal, aftertale | Abstract | Ranking | |||
after-2 | after-2 | With adverbial or adjectival effect, forming compound words indicating something that comes afterwards in spacial position. | examples from [4]: after-limb, after-ship, afterdeck | Abstract | Spatial | |||
after-3 | after-3 | With prepositional effect, forming compound words denoting something which follows the second element of the compound, and is less intense or significant. | examples from [5]: afterglow, aftershock, afterthought | Abstract | Temporal | |||
after-4 | after-4 | With prepositional effect, forming compound words denoting follows and is a result of the second element of the compound. | examples from [5]: afterbirth, afterlife, afternoon | Abstract | Influences | Consequent | ||
ag- | ag- | To, towards. | Abstract | Spatial | Towards | |||
again-1 | again-1 | (non-productive) Once more, again. | e.g. againrising | Abstract | Temporal | |||
again-2 | again-2 | (non-productive) Against. | e.g. againsaw, againsay, againstand | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
agglutin-[6] | agglutin-[6], agglutino-[6] | (medicine) Adhere or clump[6]. | Abstract | Composition | Joining | |||
agor-[6] | agor-[6], agora-[6] | (medicine) Marketplace. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
agri- | agr-, agri-, agrio-[3], agro- | Agriculture. | e.g. acroecology, agrochemical, agrophotovoltaics | Human activities | Other human activities | |||
ailuro- | aeluro-, ailur-, ailuro- | Cat. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
Akkado- | Akkado- | Akkad, Akkadia, Akkadian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Albano- | Albano- | Albanian, Albania. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
albo- | alb-, alba-, albi-[3], albin-[6], albino-, albo-, albu-[3] | White. | example(s) from [2]: albino, tunica albica | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 1 - White | |
alco- | alco- | Alcohol. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
alder- | alder- | Of all, having the greatest degree of something. | Abstract | Ranking | ||||
aldo- | aldo- | Aldehyde. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
aleuro- | aleuro- | Wheat flour. | e.g. aleurometer, aleurone | Chemical substances | Foods | |||
algo-[3] | alg-[3], alge-[2], alges-[3], algesi-[2], algesio-[6], algi-[3], algio-[3], algo- | Pain. Nociception[3]. | example(s) from [2]: analgesic | Body processes | Sensory | |||
ali- | ali- | (anatomy) Lateral expansion. | Abstract | Spatial | Side | |||
alk- | alk- | (chemistry) Used to form classification names for classes of organic compounds which contain a carbon skeleton but no aromatic rings. See e.g. alkyl, alkane. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
alkal-[3] | alkal-[3], alkali-[3] | (chemistry) Alkali, alkaline[3]. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
all- | al-, all- | Complete, general. | e.g. all-knowing, all-important | Abstract | Composition | Whole | ||
allanto-1 | allant-1, allanto-1 | Sausage-shaped. (anatomy). | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | |||
allanto-2 | allant-2, allanto-2 | Relating to allantois. | Body parts | Membranes | ||||
alli-[3] | alli-[3] | (biology) Garlic, aliums[3]. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
allo-01 | allo-01 | (biology) Nonself; nonself but of the same species. | e.g. allogeneous, allorecognition, alloimmunity | Abstract | Self | |||
allo-02 | allo-02 | (immunology) Alloimmunity; transplantation of cells or tissues from one person to another. | e.g. alloresponse, alloreaction, alloresponsive | Body processes | Cellular processes | |||
allo-03 | allo-03 | An arbitrary a member of a heterogenous-but-interrelated group. | e.g. alloalbumin, allomorph, alloidentical | Abstract | Composition | |||
allo-04 | allo-04 | External, outside, or from a separate location. | e.g. allonomous, allochory, allogenic | Abstract | Spatial | |||
allo-05 | allo-05 | (genetics) Hybridization of multiple species. | e.g. allohaploid, allopolyploid, allohexaploid | Abstract | Parenthood | |||
allo-06 | allo-06 | (chemistry) Isomeric; especially, of amino acids having two chiral centres, the second diastereoisomer to be discovered or synthesized. | e.g. allolactose, allocholane, allobetulin | Abstract | Routing | |||
allo-07 | allo-07 | Different, distinct, or other with respect to the root. | e.g. allosome, allonym, allocolonial | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | ||
allo-08 | allo-08 | (pathology) Abnormal, defective with respect to the root. | e.g. allolalia, allochromasia, allorhythmia | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | |
allo-09 | allo-09 | Unconventional, unusual, or unexpected. | e.g. allophone, alloparent, allophane | Abstract | Normality | |||
allo-10 | allo-10 | Changed or modified. | e.g. allohistorical, alloplasm, allobar | Abstract | Influences | |||
allo-11 | allo-11 | (chemistry) Synthetic, artificial. | e.g. alloprotein, allopurinol | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Genuine | ! Artificial | |
allo-12 | allo-12 | Variety, heterogeneity. | e.g. allopelagic, allochronic, allocentric | Abstract | Similarity | ! Variety | ||
allo-13 | allo-13 | (linguistics) Alternative, variant in form. | e.g. allophony, allocher, allograph | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | ||
allo-14 | allo-14 | (chemistry, mineralogy) Impure in composition. | e.g. allochromatic, allochromatic, allostratigraphy | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Purity | ! Impure | |
allo-15 | allo-15 | (ethology) Alloparenting: parenting behaviours between animals who are biologically parent and child. | e.g. allosuck, allocare, allofather | Body processes | Reproduction | |||
allo-16 | allo-16 | (LGBTQ) Not asexual; attracted to others. | e.g. alloromantic, alloerotic, allonormativity | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
alt- | alt- | Alternative. | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | |||
alter- | alter- | Other, different, changed. | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | |||
alto- | alto- | (meteorology) Relating to clouds of middle étage. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
alumino- | aluminio-, alumino- | Aluminum. | e.g. aluminography, aluminosilicate | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
alveolo- | alveol-, alveolo- | Alveolar. | Body parts | Cavities | ||||
ambi-1 | ambi-1, ambo-1[6] | Either, both. | e.g. ambidirectional, ambipolar, ambispective, ambifix | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
ambi-2 | ambi-2, ambo-2[6] | On both sides. | e.g. ambifix, ambilateral, ambilineal | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ambi-3 | ambi-3, ambo-3[6] | Intermediate between two categories. | e.g. ambisense, ambivert, ambisyllabicity | Abstract | Intermediate | |||
ambi-4 | ambi-4, ambo-4[6] | Alternating between two categories. | e.g. ambilocal, ambivalent, ambiquitous | Abstract | Temporal | |||
ambly- | ambly-, amblyo- | Dull, blunt, obtuse. | Abstract | Angles | Obtuse | |||
amelo- | amelo- | (anatomy) Involving tooth enamel. | Body parts | Teeth | ||||
Americo- | Americo-, Amero- | America. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
amethyst-[3] | amethyst-[3] | (biology) Lavender, purple[3]. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 9 - Purple | ||
amid-[3] | amid-[3], amido-[3], | (chemistry) Containing an amino group -NH2)[3],. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
amino- | amin-[3], amino- | Amines. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
ammonio- | ammonio- | Ammonium. | Chemical substances | Compounds | ||||
amnio- | amnio- | The amnion around a foetus. | example(s) from [2]: amniocentesis | Body parts | Membranes | |||
amoebo- | ameb-, amebo-, amoeb-, amoebo-, amœb-, amœbo- | Amoeba. | Lifeforms | Protists | ||||
amor- | amor- | Love, liking. | Body processes | Emotion | ||||
ampel-[3] | ampel-[3], ampelo- | Vine or grape. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
amphi-1 | amph-1[3], amphi-1, ampho-1 | Located on the opposite side of, or referring to two distinct sides or ends of a region or object. | e.g. amphicontinental, amphitropical, amphicrania | Abstract | Spatial | |||
amphi-2 | amph-2[3], amphi-2, ampho-2 | Either, both; having two distinct properties and able to function as either. | e.g. amphinucleolus, amphiphobic, amphithallic | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
amphi-3 | amph-3[3], amphi-3, ampho-3 | Merging two forms, and/or the fusion or inheritance that results from the combination. | e.g. amphimixis, amphidiploid, amphisome | Abstract | Composition | Hybrid | ||
amphi-4 | amph-4[3], amphi-4, ampho-4 | Surrounding, around, encircling. | e.g. amphicribral, amphigynous, amphiphyte | Abstract | Spatial | |||
amphi-5 | amph-5[3], amphi-5, ampho-5 | Intermediate between two properties or characteristics. | e.g. amphiarthrosis, amphilogy, amphigamous | Abstract | Intermediate | |||
amphi-6 | amph-6[3], amphi-6, ampho-6 | Happening in two stages. | e.g. amphibiotic, amphidromous | Abstract | Temporal | |||
amphor-[3] | amphor-[3] | (biology) Shaped like an urn[3]. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round | |||
ampl-[3] | ampl-[3] | (taxonomy) Large, ample[3]. | Abstract | Size | Big | |||
amplexi-1[3] | amplexi-1[3] | Surrounded, encircled, entwined. | Abstract | Spatial | Surrounding | |||
amplexi-2[3] | amplexi-2[3] | (biology) Amplexus mating. | Body processes | Reproduction | ||||
ampulla-[3] | ampulla-[3] | (biology) Bladder, flask[3]. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round | |||
amygdalo- | amygdal-, amygdalo- | Amygdala. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
amylo- | amyl-, amylo- | Starch. | example(s) from [2]: amylase, amylophagia | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | |||
an- | a-3, an- | Not. | e.g. anacidic, anhedral | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | ||
ana-1 | ana-1 | Up, above. | e.g. anaglyph, anafront, anagogy | Abstract | Spatial | Upward | ||
ana-2 | ana-2 | Again. | e.g. anabaptist, anataxis, anastatic | Abstract | Temporal | |||
ana-3 | ana-3 | Backward in direction. | e.g. anagram, anaplasia, anaphase | Abstract | Spatial | Backward | ||
ana-4 | ana-4 | Thoroughly. | e.g. anatomy, analysis | Abstract | Insufficiency | |||
ana-5 | ana-5 | Against. | e.g. anachronism, anamodernism, anatoxin | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
ana-6 | ana-6 | On the distal face of. | e.g. anaporate, anatreme, anacolpate | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ana-7 | ana-7 | To grow or change in place; functionally similar. | e.g. anabranch, anagenesis, anagen | Abstract | Similarity | |||
anarcha- | anarcha-, anarcho- | Anarchism, anarchy. | Social facts | Social and political movements | ||||
anatomico- | anatomico-, anatomo- | Anatomy. | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | ||||
anci-[7] | anci-[7] | Ancient[7]. | Abstract | Temporal | ||||
andro-1 | andr-1, andro-1 | Human. | example(s) from [2]: Android (robot)android, andrology, androgen | Lifeforms | Animals | |||
andro-2 | andr-2, andro-2 | Man, male. | example(s) from [2]: Android (robot)android, andrology, androgen | Life stages | Genders | |||
anemo- | anem-[3], anemo- | Wind. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
angio- | angi-, angio- | Blood vessels, lymph vessels. | example(s) from [2]: angiogram, angioplasty | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
Anglo- | Anglo-, anglo- | England, English. Anglo-Saxon. | e.g. Anglophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
anhydro- | anhydro- | (chemistry) Having had water removed. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
aniso-1 | aniso-1 | Unequal. | example(s) from [2]: anisocytosis, anisotropic | Abstract | Similarity | Symmetry | ! Different | |
aniso-2 | aniso-2 | Asymmetric. | Abstract | Similarity | Symmetry | ! Different | ||
ankylo-1 | anchyl-1[3], anchylo-1[3], ancyl-1[2], ancylo-1[3], ankyl-1, ankylo-1 | Crooked. | e.g. ankylosaurus, ankylosis | Abstract | Angles | Bent | ||
ankylo-2 | anchyl-2[3], anchylo-2[3], ancyl-2[2], ancylo-2[3], ankyl-2, ankylo-2 | Fused, fusion. | e.g. ankylothecodont, ankylose, ankylurethria, ankyloblepharon | Abstract | Composition | Joining | ||
ankylo-3 | anchyl-3[3], anchylo-3[3], ancyl-3[2], ancylo-3[3], ankyl-3, ankylo-3 | Stiff in movement. | e.g. ankylotic, ankyloglossia | Body processes | Pathological | |||
annu- | ann-, annu- | Annual, yearly. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Time periods | ||||
annulo- | annulo- | (anatomy) Relating to an annulus (ring). | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round | |||
ano- | ano- | (anatomy) Pertaining to the anus. | Body parts | Orifices | ||||
ante-1 | ante-1 | Prior to in time. | example(s) from [2]: antebellum | Abstract | Temporal | 6 - Preceding | ||
ante-2 | ante-2 | In front of in space. | example(s) from [2]: antepartum | Abstract | Spatial | Front | ||
ante-3 | ante-3 | (anatomy) Anterior in location/direction. | example(s) from [2]: anteorbital | Abstract | Spatial | Front | ||
anteiso- | anteiso- | (chemistry) (of an aliphatic compound, especially a fatty acid) Having a branch on the antepenultimate carbon atom of a chain. | Chemical substances | Acids | ||||
antero- | anter-[3], anterio-, antero- | (anatomy) Nearer the front of the body. | Abstract | Spatial | Front | |||
antho- | anth-[3], antho- | (botany) Pertaining to flowers. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
anthra- | anthra- | (chemistry) Derivatives of anthracene. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
anthraco- | anthrac-, anthraco- | Coal, charcoal. | Chemical substances | Materials | ||||
anthropo-1 | anthro-1, anthrop-1, anthropo-1 | Man, human. | e.g.: anthropology, anthrophilia, anthrosylvan, anthropocentric | Lifeforms | Animals | |||
anthropo-2 | anthro-2, anthrop-2, anthropo-2 | Anthropology. | e.g. anthropolinguistics, anthroposociological | Academic disciplines | Societal | |||
anti-1 | ant-1, anti-1 | Against, opposed to. | e.g. antiabortion, antiracism | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
anti-2 | ant-2, anti-2 | Counteracting, neutralizing. | e.g. antiaircraft, antifreeze, antibacterial | Abstract | Negation | |||
anti-3 | ant-3, anti-3 | The opposite of what is typically expected. | e.g. antihero, anticlimax, antichess | Abstract | Normality | Abnormal | ||
anti-4 | ant-4, anti-4 | Physically opposite, reverse in position or direction. | e.g. anticlockwise, Antarctic | Abstract | Spatial | |||
anti-5 | ant-5, anti-5 | A rival or counterpart to. | e.g. antipope, Antichrist | Abstract | Similarity | |||
anti-6 | ant-6, anti-6 | (particle physics) Composed of antimatter. | e.g. antielectron, antigalaxy | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
anti-7 | ant-7, anti-7 | (immunology) Reacting with immunoglobins found in the specified animal. | e.g. antirabbit, antihorse | Body processes | Cellular processes | |||
antico- | antico- | Old, antiquated. | Abstract | Temporal | 2 - Old | |||
antiprismo- | antiprismo- | (chemistry) Eight atoms bound into a rectangular antiprism. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Boxy | |||
anxio- | anxio- | Anxiety. | Body processes | Emotion | ||||
aorto- | aort-, aortico-, aorto- | The aorta. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
apeiro- | apeiro- | Infinite. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | Infinite | ||
api-[3] | api-[3] | (biology) Bee, bees[3]. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
apico-1 | apic-1, apici-1[3], apico-1 | Having a shape that has a tip, point, or apex; apical, pointy. | e.g. apicoplast, w:Apicophilicity, w:Homophoberia apicosa | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Spiky | ||
apico-2 | apic-2, apici-2[3], apico-2 | (anatomy) The side of a body part (or organism) that is futher away from the substrate it is attached to. | e.g. apicocardiac, apicolateral, apicomedial | Abstract | Spatial | |||
apico-3 | apic-3, apici-3[3], apico-3 | Articulated with the tip of the tongue. | e.g. apicoalveolar, apicodental, apicopalatal | Human activities | Language | |||
apico-4 | apic-4, apici-4[3], apico-4 | (dentistry) Related to the root of a tooth. | e.g. apicocoronal, apicoectomy | Body parts | Teeth | |||
aplano-[3] | aplano-[3] | Non-mobile, fixed[3]. | e.g. aplanospore | Abstract | Motion | |||
apo-01 | ap-01, aph-01[3], apo-01 | Lacking, without, scant. | e.g. aponeurosis, apomeiosis, apogamy | Abstract | Insufficiency | |||
apo-02 | ap-02, aph-02[3], apo-02 | (biochemistry) An apoenzyme: an enzyme without its cofactor; associated apoproteins. | e.g. aporeceptor, apoflavoprotein, apomucin | Abstract | Composition | |||
apo-03 | ap-03, aph-03[3], apo-03 | (biochemistry) Lacking a metallic unit. | e.g. apoglobin, apomyoglobin, apometalloprotein | Chemical substances | Forms | |||
apo-04 | ap-04, aph-04[3], apo-04 | Not, opposite. | e.g. apotracheal, apogeotropic | Abstract | Polarity | |||
apo-05 | ap-05, aph-05[3], apo-05 | Away from, outward, or apart in direction. | e.g. apocentromeric, apheliotropic, apophlegmatic, apopyle, apophysis | Abstract | Spatial | |||
apo-06 | ap-06, aph-06[3], apo-06 | Removal, amputation. | e.g. apotemnophobia, apotemnophilia, apophallation | Abstract | Composition | |||
apo-07 | ap-07, aph-07[3], apo-07 | Disjoint, separate. | e.g. apocarpous, aposepalous, apopetalous | Abstract | Influences | |||
apo-08 | ap-08, aph-08[3], apo-08 | Different, distinct. | e.g. apomedication, apomorph | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | ||
apo-09 | ap-09, aph-09[3], apo-09 | Exterior, outside of. | e.g. aposematism, apoplast | Abstract | Spatial | |||
apo-10 | ap-10, aph-10[3], apo-10 | From, coming from. | e.g. apology, apocrypha, apodeme | Abstract | Origin | |||
apo-11 | ap-11, aph-11[3], apo-11 | (organic chemisty) Derived from, or related to. | e.g. apoharmine, apocodeine, apomorphine | Abstract | Parenthood | |||
apo-12 | ap-12, aph-12[3], apo-12 | Distant, far from, or apart in position. | e.g. apophyte, apomecometry | Abstract | Spatial | |||
apo-13 | ap-13, aph-13[3], apo-13 | Furthest in position. | e.g. apocentric, apocenter, apastron | Abstract | Spatial | |||
apo-14 | ap-14, aph-14[3], apo-14 | (astronomy) Apoapsis: the point of a body's elliptical orbit about the system's centre of mass where the distance between the body and the centre of mass is at its maximum. | e.g. apoposeidion, apouranion, apocytherion | Abstract | Spatial | |||
apo-15 | ap-15, aph-15[3], apo-15 | To carry forth, to do. | e.g. approportionate, apoplexy, apotheosis | Abstract | Completion | |||
appendico- | append-, appendic-, appendico- | Appendix. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
après- | après- | (informal) Used to describe an event, phenomenon, etc. that occurs after a specified activity; after-. | Abstract | Temporal | 7 - Following | |||
aqua- | aqua-, aque-, aqui- | Water. | Chemical substances | Compounds | ||||
ar- | ar- | (chemistry) organic compounds that contain a carbon skeleton and one or more aromatic rings. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
arabino- | arabino- | Derived from arabinose. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
arabo-[3] | arab-[3], arabo-[3] | (biology) Gum arabic[3]. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
Arabo- | Arabo- | Arabic. | e.g. Arabophone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
arachno- | arach-, arachn-, arachno- | Arachnids, spiders. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
Aragono- | Aragono- | Aragon, Aragonese. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
Aralo- | Aralo- | The Aral Sea, or pertaining to it. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
Arameo- | Arameo- | Aram, Arameans. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
arbori- | arbor-, arbori- | Trees. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
arc- | arc- | (mathematics) Used to form the names of inverse trigonometric and hyperbolic functions, and also the symbols for these functions. | e.g. arcsin, arctan | Abstract | Angles | |||
Arcado- | Arcado- | Arcadia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
arch-1 | arch-1, archa-1[3], arche-1[3], archi-1, archo-1 | A title in a hierarchy which indicates a higher degree of rank than its suffix. | e.g. archeparch, archmarshal, archdiocese | Abstract | Ranking | |||
arch-2 | arch-2, archa-2[3], arche-2[3], archi-2, archo-2 | Leading, foremost, primary, or principal; best at. | e.g. archantagonist, archmodernist, archcompetitor | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | > Best | |
arch-3 | arch-3, archa-3[3], arche-3[3], archi-3, archo-3 | (augmentative) Intensely, extremely, or exceptionally. | e.g. archfool, archracist, archnationalist | Abstract | Normality | Augmentative | ||
arch-4 | arch-4, archa-4[3], arche-4[3], archi-4, archo-4 | Powerful, potent. | e.g. archmage, archwife, archvillain | Abstract | Potency | |||
arch-5 | arch-5, archa-5[3], arche-5[3], archi-5, archo-5 | First; original. | e.g. archangel, archdevil, archsin | Abstract | Temporal | |||
archaeo- | archae-, archaeo-, archaio-, archeo-, archæ-, archæo- | Ancient; antediluvian; archaic; old; prehistoric; primitive. | Abstract | Temporal | ||||
arct-1[3] | arct-1[3], arcto-1[3] | North, northern, arctic[3]. | Abstract | Spatial | Cardinal | |||
arct-2[3] | arct-2[3], arcto-2[3] | (biology) Bears[3]. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
Arcto- | Arcto- | Of or relating to the Arctic. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
areo- | areo- | The planet Mars. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
Aretino- | Aretino- | Arezzo. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
argento- | argento- | Silver. | e.g. argentic, argentiferous | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
argo- | argo- | Argon. | e.g. argonium, argoxonium | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
argyr- | argyr-, argyro- | Silver. | e.g. argyrose, argyric | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
aristo-1 | aristo-1 | Upper class, nobility. | e.g. aristocide, aristocracy | Social facts | Social institutions | |||
aristo-2 | aristo-2 | Aristocracy. | e.g. aristocratic, aristodemocracy, aristomonarchy | Social facts | Social and political movements | |||
aristo-3 | aristo-3 | The best, superior, ideal. | e.g. aristophagist, aristophrenic, aristotype | Abstract | Ranking | |||
arithmo- | arithmo- | Pertaining to numbers, arithmetic. | Academic disciplines | Mathematical | ||||
Armeno- | Armen-, Armeno- | Armenian, Armenia. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
arseno- | arseno- | Arsenic. | e.g. arsenous, arsonium | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
arte- | arte- | (pharmacology) Used to form names of artemisinin-related compounds used as antimalarial agents. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
arteri- | arteri-, arterio- | (medicine) Artery. | example(s) from [2]: arteriole, artery | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
arteriolo- | arteriol-[3], arteriolo- | Arteriole, small artery. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
arthr-1 | arthr-1, arthro-1 | (biology) Joint. | e.g. arthritis, arthroplasty, arthropod | Body parts | Joints | |||
arthr-2 | arthr-2, arthro-2 | Articulation (speech). | e.g. dysarthrophonia | Human activities | Language | |||
arti-[3] | arti-[3], artio-[3] | (biology) Even quantities [3]. | Abstract: Quantity | Parity | Even | 0 | ||
articul-[2] | articul-[2] | (anatomy) Joint[2]. | example(s) from [2]: Articulation | Body parts | Joints | |||
Aryo- | Aryo- | Aryan. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
as- | as- | Away from. | Abstract | Spatial | Away | |||
ascar- | ascar- | (medicine) Parasitic nematodal helminths of family Ascarididae. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
asco-[3] | asc-[3], asci-[3], asco-[3] | (biology) Ascus sac produced by ascomycete fungi[3]. | Body parts | Gametes | ||||
aspergillo- | aspergill-, aspergillo- | (biology) aspergillus. | Lifeforms | Fungi | ||||
Assyro- | Assyro- | Assyria. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
astat- | astat- | Astatine. | e.g. astatane, astatide | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
aster-1 | aster- | Stars. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | General | ||||
aster-2 | aster- | Star-shaped. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Spiky | |||
astheno- | asthen-[3], astheno- | (anatomy) Asthenia; weakness. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
astragalo- | astragalo- | (anatomy) Pertaining to the astragalus, the anklebone. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
astro- | astr-, astro- | Star. celestial body. | example(s) from[8]: astrobiology, astrology, astronomy | Celestial bodies and their rotations | General | |||
Astur- | Astur- | Asturias, Asturian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
at- | at- | At, close to, away, off. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
atelo- | atel-, atelo- | Incomplete; unfinished; defective. (a- + telo-). | example(s) from [2]: atelocardia | Abstract | Completion | Incomplete | ||
athero- | ather-, athero- | (medicine) Arterial conditions that are characterised by gruel-like lesions. | example(s) from [2]: atherosclerosis | Body processes | Pathological | |||
atlanto- | atlant-, atlanto-, atlo- | Atlas. The uppermost vertebra of the cervical spine. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
atmo- | atmo- | Air, gas, steam. | e.g. atmosphere, atmometry, atmolysis | Physical properties | States of matter | |||
atrio- | atri-[2], atrio- | Atrium of the heart. | example(s) from [2]: atrioventricular | Body parts | Cavities | |||
atrop- | atrop-, atropo- | (chemistry) Atropisomer. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
atto- | atto- | 10−18. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10−18 | ||
aud- | aud- | Hearing, listening. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
audio- | audio- | Pertaining to sound, audio. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
aur- | aur-, auro- | (medicine) Ear. | example(s) from [2]: Aural | Body parts | Organs | |||
auri- | aur-, auri-, auro- | Gold. | e.g. aurous, aurochloride | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
auriculo- | auricu-[3], auriculo- | The auricle of the heart, or the external ear. | Body parts | Ears | ||||
Australo- | Australo- | Australia. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
austro- | austral-[3], australo-[3], austro- | South, southern. | Abstract | Spatial | Cardinal | |||
Austro- | Austro- | Austria. | e.g. Austrophile, Austro-Hungarian | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
auto-1 | aut-1, auto-1 | Regarding oneself. | example(s) from [2]: autoimmune, autograph, autobiography | Abstract | Self | |||
auto-2 | aut-2, auto-2 | Automatic technology. | e.g. autofocus, autowalk | Technologies | Types of technologies | |||
auto-3 | aut-3, auto-3 | Car, driving. | e.g. autocross, autophile | Technologies | Transportation | |||
auxo- | aux-[2], auxo- | Growth, increase. | example(s) from [2]: Auxocardia: enlargement of the heart, auxology | Abstract | Rates | |||
avi- | avi- | Birds, avians; flight. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
axi- | axi- | Relating to the axis. | e.g. axi-symmetric | Abstract | Basis | |||
axillo-[2] | axill-[2], axillo-[3] | (anatomy) Armpit [2]. | example(s) from [2]: Axilla | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
axo- | ax-[3], axio-, axo- | Axis or axon. | Body parts | Nerves | ||||
aza- | aza- | (chemistry) Used to form names of organic compounds where an atom is replaced by a nitrogen atom. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
Azero- | Azero- | Azerbaijani, Azerbaijan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
azido- | azido- | (chemistry) Having an azide group (N-=N+=N-)as a substituent. Based on an azo compound (-N=N-). | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
azo- | az-, azo-, azoto-[2] | (chemistry) Nitrogen. | e.g. azobenzene, azophilic | Chemical substances | Elements |
B
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
bacillo- | bacillo- | Bacillus. | Lifeforms | Bacteria | ||||
back- | back- | Behind an object/structure (locative/directional). | example(s) from[8]: backhoe, backfire | Abstract | Spatial | Behind | ||
bacterio- | bacter-, bacteri-, bacterio- | Bacteria, bacterial things, bacteriology. | example(s) from[2]: bacteriophage, bactericide | Lifeforms | Bacteria | |||
balano- | balan-[2], balano- | The glans (penis or clitoris). | example(s) from[2]: balanitis | Body parts | Organs | |||
Balkano- | Balkano- | Pertaining to the Balkans. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
balneo- | balneo- | Bath, bathing. | e.g. balneotherapeutics | Human activities | Healing | |||
Balto- | Balto- | Baltic. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
Bangla- | Bangla- | Bangladesh, Bangladeshi. | e.g. Banglaphone. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
bario- | bario- | (mineralology) Used to form the names of minerals in which an element has been replaced by barium. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
baro- | bar-, baro-, bary- | Pressure, heaviness. | Abstract | Mass | ||||
baryo- | baryo- | (physics) Baryon. | Particles | Particles | ||||
baryto-1 | baryto-1 | Containing baryta. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
baryto-2 | baryto-2 | Relating to barium. | e.g. barytocalcite | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
basi- | bas-[2], basi-, baso- | Base, basis. | example(s) from[2]: basolateral | Abstract | Basis | |||
basidio- | basidio- | Basidium. | Lifeforms | Fungi | ||||
Bastulo- | Bastulo- | Bastetani. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Bat- | Bat-, bat- | (media) Belonging to or associated with Batman. | Proper nouns | Popular culture | ||||
Batavo- | Batavo- | Relating to the Netherlands and Dutch culture. | e.g. Batavaphone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
bathy-1 | batho-1, bathy-1 | Deep. | Abstract | Size | Deep | |||
bathy-2 | batho-2, bathy-2 | Deep sea. | Landforms and ecosystems | Oceanic | ||||
Bavaro- | Bavaro- | Bavarian, Bavaria. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
be-1 | be-1 | (non-productive) By, near, next to, around, close to. | e.g. beleaguer, bestand, beset, besit | Abstract | Spatial | |||
be-2 | be-2 | (non-productive) Around; about. | e.g. begather, belay, belook, bestir, belive, besmell, bewrap | Abstract | Spatial | |||
be-3 | be-3 | (non-productive) About, regarding, concerning, over. | e.g. bewrite, betalk, betell, belie, bemoan, bemourn, bewail, beknow, besing, bespeak | Abstract | Regarding | |||
be-4 | be-4 | (non-productive) On, upon, at, to, in contact with something. | e.g. beclothe, becall, besee, behold, befall, bedo, beshine, besmile, betone | Abstract | Influences | Touch | ||
be-5 | be-5 | (non-productive) Off, away, over, across. | e.g. becut, bedeal, betake, bego, behead, belimb, benim, bereave, besleeve, betrunk | Abstract | Spatial | |||
be-6 | be-6 | (non-productive) As an intensifier; i.e. thoroughly, excessively; completely; utterly. | e.g. bebreak, begladden, belabour, behate, bedazzle | Abstract | Normality | Intensifying | ||
be-7 | be-7 | (non-productive) All around; about; abundantly; all over. | e.g. belave, belick, bescatter, bekiss | Abstract | Completion | |||
be-8 | be-8 | (non-productive) Forming verbs derived from nouns or adjectives, usually with the sense of "to make, become, or cause to be". | e.g. becalm, bedark, befree, befriend, bedim, beken, benight, benothing, bewet, besmooth, bestrange | Abstract | Completion | |||
be-9 | be-9 | (archaic or informal) Used to intensify adjectives meaning "adorned with something", often those with the suffix -ed. | e.g. besequined, befeathered, beclawed, bewebbed, betasseled, beloved | Abstract | Covering | |||
Belaruso- | Belaruso- | Belarus, Belarussian. | e.g. Belarusophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
Belgo- | Belgo- | Belgian; of or pertaining to Belgium or its people. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
bellig- | bellig- | War, fighting. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
bene- | bene- | Good, well. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | = Good | ||
benoz- | benz-, benzo- | (chemistry) Benzene, six-carbon aromatic ring. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
Berbero- | Berbero- | Berber. | e.g. Berberophone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
Berkeleio- | Berkeleio- | Berkeleian. | Proper nouns | Religions/philosophies | ||||
beryl- | beryl- | Beryllium. | e.g. beryllide, beryllocene | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Betico- | Betico- | Andalusia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
bi-01 | bi-01, bin-01, bis-01 | Two in number. | e.g. biarticular, biaxial | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 2 | |
bi-02 | bi-02, bin-02, bis-02 | Having or possessing two of the suffixed quality. | e.g. biangular, biantheriferous, bicardial | Abstract | Composition | |||
bi-03 | bi-03, bin-03, bis-03 | Both: referring to two as a set. | e.g. biacetabular, biallelic, bicaval | Abstract | Composition | |||
bi-04 | bi-04, bin-04, bis-04 | Being different in two ways with respect to the suffix. | e.g. biadjoint, biaffine, biclonal | Abstract | Influences | |||
bi-05 | bi-05, bin-05, bis-05 | Forked, divided by two, halved; (chemistry, proscribed) half. | e.g. bifurcate, bicapitate, bicarinate | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 0.5 | |
bi-06 | bi-06, bin-06, bis-06 | Double, twofold. | e.g. bialgebroid, bifarious, biarticulated | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 2 | |
bi-07 | bi-07, bin-07, bis-07 | (LGBTQ) Bisexual, relating to bisexuality. | e.g. bicentric, biphobia, biromantic | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
bi-08 | bi-08, bin-08, bis-08 | (anatomy) Bilateral, on both sides of the body. | e.g. biconcave, biballism | Abstract | Spatial | |||
bi-09 | bi-09, bin-09, bis-09 | Twice. | e.g. biannual, biannual, biconjugate | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 2 | |
bi-10 | bi-10, bin-10, bis-10 | Every two. | e.g. biannual, bicentennial | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 0.5 | |
bi-11 | bi-11, bin-11, bis-11 | A pair of; composed of two. | e.g. bibrow, bicomplex | Abstract | Composition | 2 | ||
biblio- | biblio- | Book. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
bili- | bili-, bilio- | Bile. | example(s) from[2]: Cholemiacholaemia (UK) / cholemia (US), cholecystitis | Body parts | Bodily fluids | |||
bio- | bi-12, bio- | Life. | example(s) from[8]: biology, biotic | Academic disciplines | Natural | |||
bismuto- | bismuto- | (mineralology) Used to name minerals in which an element of another mineral is replaced by bismuth. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
blasto- | blast-, blasto- | Bud, budding, germination. | example(s) from[2]: blastomere | Body processes | Reproduction | |||
blenno- | blenno- | Mucus. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
blepharo- | blephar-[2], blepharo- | Eyelids. | example(s) from[2]: blepharoplasty | Body parts | Integument | |||
bora- | bora- | (chemistry) Describing any compound in which a carbon atom (or a >CH group) has been replaced by one of boron. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
boreo- | boreo- | Northern. | Abstract | Spatial | Cardinal | |||
boro- | boro- | Boron. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
Bosno- | Bosno- | Pertaining to Bosnia, Bosnians or the Bosnian lect. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
brachio- | brachi-[2], brachio- | Arms, branches. | e.g. brachioplasty, brachiopod, brachiocephalic | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
brachy- | brachy- | Short. | example(s) from[2]: brachycephalic | Abstract | Size | Short | ||
brady- | brady- | Slowness. | e.g. bradycardia, bradygastria, bradyseism | Abstract | Rates | Slow | ||
branchio- | branchio- | Gills. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
brepho- | brepho- | (rare) Baby. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
brevi- | brevi- | (anatomy) Short. | Abstract | Size | Short | |||
Brit- | Brit-, Britanno-, Brito- | Britain, Britannia, British. Breton language. | e.g. Brittophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
bromo- | brom-, bromo- | (chemistry) Bromine. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
broncho- | bronch-, bronchi-, bronchio-, broncho- | (medicine) Bronchus, trachea, airways to the lungs. | example(s) from[2]: bronchitis, bronchiolitis obliterans | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
bronto- | bronto- | Thunder. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
bryo- | bry-, bryo- | (botany) Pertaining to mosses. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
bucco- | bucc-[2], bucco- | Cheeks. | example(s) from[2]: buccolabial | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
Bulgaro- | Bulgaro- | Pertaining to Bulgaria, Bulgarians or the Bulgarian language. | e.g. Bulgarophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
bur- | bur- | Fortification; used as a prefix for fortified locations. | Technologies | Warfare | ||||
Burmo- | Burmo- | Burma, Burmese. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
burs-[2] | burs-[2], burso-[2] | (medicine) bursa [2]. | example(s) from[2]: w:Synovial bursa, bursitis | Body processes | Pathological | |||
but- | but- | (chemistry) Denotes the presence of four carbon atoms in the parent chain when forming names of organic compounds. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
butyro- | butyro- | (chemistry) Butyric substance. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
by-1 | by-1, bye-1 | Nearness or roundaboutness. | e.g. bystander, bypass | Abstract | Spatial | Near | ||
by-2 | by-2, bye-2 | Secondary, incidental, or parallel to. | e.g. by-product, byform, by-path | Abstract | Ranking |
C
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C- | C- | (media) Chinese; used to denote nouns relating to the (popular) culture of China. | Proper nouns | Popular culture | ||||
caco- | caco- | Bad. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | ||
cadmi- | cadmi- | Cadmium. | e.g. cadmic, cadmiferous | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
caeco- | caeco-, ceco- | (medicine) Cecum. | Body parts | Intestines | ||||
calcaneo- | calcaneo- | (anatomy) Calcaneus. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
calci- | calc-, calci-, calcio-, calco- | Calcium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
calli- | calli- | Beautiful. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Beauty | = Good | ||
calor- | calor- | Heat. | e.g. calorimetry, calorific | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | |||
Cambro- | Cambro- | Wales, Welsh. | e.g. Cambrophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
Canaano- | Canaano- | Canaan. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Canado- | Canado- | Canadian, Canada. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
canaliculo- | canaliculo- | (anatomy) Canaliculus (small passageway). | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
Cantabro- | Cantabro- | Cantabrian, Cantabria, Cantabri. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
cantho- | cantho- | Canthus; corner of the eye. | Body parts | Eyes | ||||
capill-1[2] | capill-1[2] | Shaped like hair. | example(s) from[2]: capillus | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Filiform | ||
capit- | capit- | Head. | example(s) from[2]: capitation, decapitation | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
capno-1 | capno-1 | Carbon dioxide. | Chemical substances | Compounds | ||||
carbo- | carb-, carbo- | (chemistry) Carbon. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
carcin-[2] | carcin-[2], carcino- | Cancer. | example(s) from[2]: carcinoma | Body processes | Pathological | |||
carcinomato- | carcinomato- | Carcinoma. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
cardi- | cardi-, cardio- | Heart. | example(s) from[2]: cardiology | Body parts | Organs | |||
cario- | cario- | Dental caries. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
carn- | carn- | Flesh. | Body parts | Connective tissues | ||||
carotico- | carotico- | (anatomy) Of or relating to the carotid artery. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
Carpatho- | Carpatho- | Carpathia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
carpo- | carp-, carpo- | Area around human wrist. | example(s) from[2]: carpal, carpopedal spasm, metacarpal | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
carto- | carto- | Forms terms relating to maps. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
cata- | cat-, cata-, kata- | Downwards movement, backwards, reverse. | example(s) from[2]: catabolism, catacombs, cataract | Abstract | Spatial | Downward | ||
Catalano- | Catalano- | Catalonia; relating to Catalan culture, Catalan people or the Catalan language. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
caudo-1 | caudo-1 | The tail. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
caudo-2 | caudo-2 | Tail-shaped. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | |||
caudo-3 | caudo-3 | In the direction of or proximity to a tail. | Abstract | Spatial | Back | |||
cedr- | cedr- | (chemistry) Cedar. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
cef- | cef- | (pharmacology) Used to form names of cefalosporanic acid derivative used as antibiotics. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
Celto- | Celto- | Celtic. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
cen- | cen- | Most recent common (e.g. most recent common ancestor). | Abstract | Temporal | 2 - Old | |||
ceno- | ceno- | New, recent. | Abstract | Temporal | 3 - New | |||
centi- | cent-, centi- | Hundred, one-hundredth. 10-2. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-2 | ||
centro- | centr-, centri-, centro- | Centre, especially of mass nouns. | Abstract | Spatial | Centre | |||
cephalo- | cephal-, cephalo- | (biology) Brain or head. | example(s) from[2]: cephalalgy, hydrocephalus | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
cer- | cer- | Cerium. | e.g. cerate, cerous | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
cerato- | cerat-[2], cerato-[2], kerato- | (medicine) Horned, horn-like. | example(s) from[2]: Ceratoidceratoid | Body parts | Integument | |||
cerauno- | cerauno- | Thunderbolt, thunder, lightning. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
cerebello- | cerebell-[2], cerebello- | Cerebellum. | example(s) from[2]: cerebellum | Body parts | Brain | |||
cerebro- | cerebro- | The brain. | example(s) from[2]: cerebrology | Body parts | Brain | |||
cero- | cero- | Wax. | e.g. cerotype, ceroma, ceraceous | Chemical substances | Materials | |||
cervico- | cervic-[2], cervici-, cervico- | The cervix; neck. | example(s) from[2]: cervical vertebrae, cervicodorsal | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
ceta- | ceta- | Whales. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
Chado- | Chado- | Chadian, Chad. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
chaeto- | chaeto- | Hair. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
chalco- | chalco- | Copper, brass. ore. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
Checheno- | Checheno- | Chechen. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
cheilo- | cheil-[2], cheilo- | Lips. | example(s) from[2]: angular cheilitis | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
cheli- | cheli- | Claws. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
chemo- | chem-, chemi-, chemico-, chemo- | Chemicals, chemistry. | example(s) from[2]: chemical, chemistry, chemotherapy | Academic disciplines | Natural | |||
chilia- | chilia- | Thousand. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 103 | ||
chion- | chion- | Snow. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
chiro-1 | cheir-1, cheiro-1, chir-1, chiro-1 | Hand. | e.g. chiralgia, chiropatagium | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
chiro-2 | cheir-2, cheiro-2, chir-2, chiro-2 | Sign language. | e.g. chireme, chirogram, chirology | Human activities | Language | |||
chiroptero- | chiroptero- | Relating to bats (the flying mammal). | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
chlamydo- | chlamydo- | (biology) Denoting an outer covering (cortex) such as a rigid cell wall, or a frilled neck. | e.g. chlamydia, chlamydospore, Chlamydosaurus, Chlamydoselachus | Body parts | Integument | |||
chloro-1 | chlor-1, chloro-1 | Green. | e.g. chlorosis, chlorophyll, chlorella | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 4 - Green | |
chloro-2 | chlor-2, chloro-2 | (chemistry) Chlorine. | e.g. chloracetamide, chlorocalcite | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
chloroformyl- | chloroformyl- | (chemistry) Molecule containing a chloroformyl group which consists of a formyl group (-CO-H, also called aldehyde), in which the hydrogen is substituted by a chlorine atom (-CO-Cl). Also called acyl chloride. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
choano- | choan-, choano- | Funnel. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Conical | |||
cholangio- | cholangio- | (anatomy) Bile duct. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
chole- | chol-, chole- | (medicine) Pertaining to bile or its production. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
cholecysto- | cholecyst-[2], cholecysto- | (medicine) Relating to the gall bladder. | example(s) from[2]: cholecystectomy | Body parts | Organs | |||
choledocho- | choledoch-, choledocho- | Common bile duct. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
chondro-1 | chondrio-1[2], chondro-1 | Grains. | e.g. chondrometer | Chemical substances | Foods | |||
chondro-2 | chondrio-2[2], chondro-2 | (medicine) Cartilage. | e.g. chondrodynia, chondroinductive, chondroprotein | Body parts | Connective tissues | |||
choreo- | choreo- | Dance, dancing. | Human activities | Types of media | ||||
chorio- | chorio- | The chorion. | Body parts | Membranes | ||||
choro- | choro- | Place. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
Christo- | Christiano-, Christo- | Christian, Christ. | Proper nouns | Religions/philosophies | ||||
chromato- | chromat-, chromato-, chromo-1 | Colour. | example(s) from[2]: hemochromatosis | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
chromo-2 | chromo-2 | Chromium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
chrono- | chron-, chrono- | Time. | Academic disciplines | Natural | ||||
chrys- | chrys-, chryso- | Yellow. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 3 - Yellow | ||
Chukotko- | Chukotko- | Chukchi, Chukotka. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
chylo- | chylo- | (medicine) Chyle. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
cili-[2] | cili-[2], cilio- | (biology) Cilium. | e.g. ciliogenesis, ciliopathy | Body parts | Cellular | |||
cine- | cine- | Pertaining to film, movies, cinema. | Human activities | Types of media | ||||
cingulo- | cingulo- | (anatomy) Cingulum. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
circum- | circum- | Around. | example(s) from[8]: circumlocution, circumnavigate, circumference | Abstract | Spatial | Around | ||
cirrh-[2] | cirrh-[2], cirrho- | Orange. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 2 - Orange | ||
cirro- | cirro- | A tuft, curl, or tendril. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Curly | |||
cis-1 | cis-1 | (geography) On this side of. | e.g. cisalpine, cisrhenane, Ciscaucasia | Abstract | Spatial | |||
cis-2 | cis-2 | (chemistry) Forming names of chemical compounds in which two atoms or groups are situated on the same side of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. | e.g. cis-diazene | Abstract | Spatial | |||
cis-3 | cis-3 | (gender) Being, or pertaining to being, cisgender or cissexual. | e.g. cisgender, cissexism, cisnormativity | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
citra-[7] | citra-[7] | On this side of; hither[7]. | Abstract | Spatial | Hither | |||
clado- | clado- | A branch, or branching. | Abstract | Routing | ||||
claustro- | claustro- | Enclosed space. | Abstract | Covering | ||||
cleido- | cleido- | Clavicle. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
climo- | climo- | Climate; weather patterns. | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | ||||
clinico- | clinico- | (medicine) Clinic; clinical. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
clino- | clino- | Inclined. | Abstract | Angles | ||||
clostr-[2] | clostr-[2] | (anatomy) Spindle, spindle-shaped[2]. | example(s) from[2]: Clostridium | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Yonic | ||
co-01 | co-01 | Jointly: the suffix is done in coordination between multiple actors or entities. | e.g. coadoption, coadapt, coanalysis | Abstract | Influences | |||
co-02 | co-02 | Along with: the suffix is done along with or in addition to others. | e.g. coassemble, coadhesion, coadsorb | Abstract | Composition | |||
co-03 | co-03 | Mutually: the suffix is done in a way that is reciprocal and bidirectional. | e.g. coadherence, coattraction, coannihilate | Abstract | Influences | |||
co-04 | co-04 | Simultaneously, done or able to do at the same time. | e.g. cobirthing, cosexual, cocluster, coagglutination | Abstract | Temporal | |||
co-05 | co-05 | Spatially located or positioned together, co-located. | e.g. cocirculate, coarctate, coattend | Abstract | Spatial | |||
co-06 | co-06 | In conjunction: the suffix needs another entity to take effect, or there is a one-way interaction between them. | e.g. coantioxidant, codepletion, comedication | Abstract | Influences | |||
co-07 | co-07 | Moving or oriented in the same direction; co-directional. | e.g. coflowing, cocurrent, coalign | Abstract | Spatial | |||
co-08 | co-08 | Gender-mixed; having men and women together for the suffixed activity or location. | e.g. co-corrections, co-educate | Abstract | Composition | |||
co-09 | co-09 | Having commonality, similarity with respect to the suffix. | e.g. coaxial, cobelligerent, coaltitude | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
co-10 | co-10 | Coequal, equal in rank. | e.g. coadministrator, coassessor, cocaptain | Abstract | Ranking | |||
co-11 | co-11 | Indicating a family relationship that indicates a common rank made through three degrees of separation, the middle of which is by marriage. | e.g. co-sister, co-parent-in-law | Abstract | Parenthood | |||
co-12 | co-12 | Equally, equal with respect to the suffix. | e.g. cointense, codominant, coextension | Abstract | Similarity | = Equal | ||
co-13 | co-13 | (mathematics) Homomorphic with respect to the suffix. | e.g. cocharacter, cofree, cohyponormal | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
co-14 | co-14 | During the same time period as the suffix. | e.g. coseasonal, coseismic, cotemporality | Abstract | Temporal | |||
co-15 | co-15 | (mathematics) Dual or complement. | e.g. coaltitude, colatitude, cocategory, coarea | Abstract | Negation | |||
co-16 | co-16 | Having multiple targets or effects; the suffix affects or involves multiple subjects. | e.g. coaccused, coaccumulation, coadsorption | Abstract | Scope | |||
co-17 | co-17 | Secondary or auxiliary in rank or priority. | e.g. copilot, coabuser, cofeature, coname | Abstract | Ranking | |||
co-18 | co-18 | (biochemistry) Referring to coenzymes. | e.g. coglucosidase, coprotease, codehydrogenase | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | |||
co-19 | co-19 | (organic chemistry) Referring to copolymers. | e.g. codimer, copolypeptide, comonomer | Chemical substances | Forms | |||
co-20 | co-20 | (chemistry) Deriving from multiple sources. | e.g. copolymer, cointercalation, coconformation | Abstract | Origin | |||
coagulo- | coagulo- | Blood coagulation. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
cobalti- | cobalti- | (chemistry) Cobaltic. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
cobalto- | cobalto- | (chemistry) Cobaltous. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
cochleo- | cochleo- | Cochlea. | Body parts | Ears | ||||
coelo-1 | cele-1, celo-1, coel-1, coelo-1, cœlo-1 | Hollow, cavity. | Abstract | Landmarks | ||||
coelo-2 | cele-2, celo-2, coel-2, coelo-2, cœlo-2 | (medicine) Abdominal cavity. | Body parts | Cavities | ||||
coen- | coen-, coeno-, cœn-, cœno- | Common. | Abstract | Normality | Normal | |||
colliculo- | colliculo- | Pertaining to the inferior colliculus or superior colliculus. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
colo- | colo-, colono-[2] | The colon. | Body parts | Intestines | ||||
Colombo- | Colombo- | Colombia. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
colp-[2] | colp-[2], colpo- | Vagina. | example(s) from[2]: colposcopy | Body parts | Organs | |||
combi- | combi- | (rare) Combination. | Abstract | Composition | Joining | |||
con-01 | col-01, com-01, con-01, cor-01 | Unite: to unite into a collection indicated by the suffix. | e.g. concorporate, conglobulate, conglutination | Abstract | Composition | Joining | ||
con-02 | col-02, com-02, con-02, cor-02 | Together: the suffixed entity is done together. | e.g. conarticular, conjubilant, consubsistence | Abstract | Influences | Together | ||
con-03 | col-03, com-03, con-03, cor-03 | Having commonality, having the same property indicated by the suffix. | e.g. confocal, consimilar, conterminant | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
con-04 | col-04, com-04, con-04, cor-04 | Belonging to the same group indicated by the suffix. | e.g. confamilial, contypic, conspecific | Abstract | Composition | Among | ||
con-05 | col-05, com-05, con-05, cor-05 | Synchronous or simultaneous with the suffix. | e.g. connascent, concreate, congeneration | Abstract | Temporal | |||
con-06 | col-06, com-06, con-06, cor-06 | A fellow kind of the suffix. | e.g. concitizen, condisciple, concelebrant | Abstract | Ranking | |||
con-07 | col-07, com-07, con-07, cor-07 | To do the suffix. | e.g. convivify, confix, constrict | Abstract | Completion | |||
con-08 | col-08, com-08, con-08, cor-08 | Intensifying the suffix. | e.g. congenial, connatural, convicinity | Abstract | Normality | Intensifying | ||
con-09 | col-09, com-09, con-09, cor-09 | Found with. What is found with the suffix. | e.g. consalazinic acid, conphaseolin, connegative | Abstract | Spatial | |||
con-10 | col-10, com-10, con-10, cor-10 | From, coming from the suffix. | e.g. consequence, convicine, connatal | Abstract | Origin | |||
con-11 | col-11, com-11, con-11, cor-11 | When one entity is put into another, or one entity affects the other. | e.g. conplastic, converb | Abstract | Influences | One-way | ||
con-12 | col-12, com-12, con-12, cor-12 | Mutuality, indicating a reciprocal relationship or influence. | e.g. confraternization, confated, connascence | Abstract | Influences | Mutual | ||
con-13 | col-13, com-13, con-13, cor-13 | To surround or adorn with. | e.g. constrict, constellate | Abstract | Spatial | |||
con-14 | col-14, com-14, con-14, cor-14 | Uniform, or made to be the same as. | e.g. concolorate | Abstract | Similarity | = Uniform | ||
con-15 | col-15, com-15, con-15, cor-15 | constructed, artificial, hypothetical, fictional. | e.g. conlang, conworld, conculture | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Genuine | ! Artificial | |
condylo- | condylo- | (anatomy) Condyle. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
Congo- | Congo- | Congo region/countries. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
conico- | conico- | Somewhat resembling a cone. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Conical | |||
cono- | cono- | Of or pertaining to a cone. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Conical | |||
contra- | contra-, contre-[7], contro- | Against. | example(s) from[8]: contradict, contraindication | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
copr- | copr-, copro- | Excrement, dung. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
Copto- | Copto- | Coptic. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
coraco- | coraco- | (anatomy) Coracoid process. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
cordi-[2] | cord-[2], cordi-[2] | (anatomy) Heart. [2]. | example(s) from[2]: commotio cordis, | Body parts | Organs | |||
coreo- | coreo- | Pupil of the eye. | Body parts | Eyes | ||||
corneo- | corneo- | (anatomy) Cornea. | Body parts | Eyes | ||||
cornu-[2] | cornu-[2] | (anatomy) Horn-shaped, horn-like[2]. | example(s) from[2]: greater cornu | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Curly | ||
Cornu- | Cornu- | Cornwall. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
coron- | coron-, corona-, corono- | Crown, crown-shaped. | example(s) from[2]: coronary heart disease | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Spiky | ||
corporo- | corporo- | Body. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
Corso- | Corso- | Corsica, Corsican. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
cort- | cort- | (pharmacology) Used to form names of corticosteroids except prednisolone derivatives. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
cortico- | cortic-[2], cortico- | Cortex, usually the adrenal cortex or the cerebral cortex. | example(s) from[2]: corticosteroid | Body parts | Brain | |||
cosmo- | cosmo- | The universe, cosmos, world. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | General | ||||
cost- | cost-, costo- | Ribs. | example(s) from[2]: costochondral | Body parts | Bones | |||
counter- | counter- | In opposition to. | example(s) from[8]: counteract, counterpart | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
cox-[2] | cox-[2] | (anatomy) The hips, hip joint[2]. | example(s) from[2]: coxopodite | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
cran- | cran- | Cranberry. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
cranio- | crani-[2], cranio- | Cranium. | example(s) from[2]: craniology | Body parts | Brain | |||
crico- | crico- | (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the cricoid cartilage. | Body parts | Connective tissues | ||||
Crimeo- | Crimeo- | Crimea, Crimean. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Croato- | Croato- | Croatia, Croatian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
crono- | crono- | The planet Saturn. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
cross-01 | cross-01 | Shaped like a cross or X; crossing lines. | e.g. crossbody, crossbuck, cross-stitch | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cross | ||
cross-02 | cross-02 | Perpendicular in angle; transverse. | e.g. crossbedding, crossband, crossmember | Abstract | Angles | Perpendicular | ||
cross-03 | cross-03 | Moving from one side to the other; across. Often diagonal. | e.g. crossfield, cross-city, crossbelt, crosscourt | Abstract | Spatial | Across | ||
cross-04 | cross-04 | (figurative) Moving from one track or state to another. | e.g. crossfeed, crossfader, cross-link | Abstract | Intermediate | |||
cross-05 | cross-05 | On the opposite side of. | e.g. crosstown, cross-cousin, cross-ratio | Abstract | Spatial | Opposite | ||
cross-06 | cross-06 | Moving or acting against, opposing, contrary. | e.g. crossflow, cross-beat, cross-vote | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
cross-07 | cross-07 | Located in between. Often, but not necessarily, forming an H-shaped structure. | e.g. cross-passage, cross-tunnel, crossfire | Abstract | Spatial | Between | ||
cross-08 | cross-08 | More than one, often in indicating applicability to several domains that are usually separate. | e.g.crosslingual, cross-browser, crossfunctional, cross-cultural | Abstract | Influences | Multiple | ||
cross-09 | cross-09 | Involving two or more at the same time; coincident. | e.g. crossbreak, crosspost, crosscurrent | Abstract | Temporal | |||
cross-10 | cross-10 | Comparing two sources of information, often to verify their contents. | e.g. crossdate, crossvalidated, crosscovariance | Abstract | Influences | Fixing | ||
cross-11 | cross-11 | To combine two entities to create a hybrid. | e.g. crossbreed, cross-pollinate, crosslinear | Abstract | Composition | Hybrid | ||
cross-12 | cross-12 | Mutual exchange or influence, where both entities are affected in the same way. Mutuality. | e.g. crosstalk, crossrepression, crosscalibration, cross-progress | Abstract | Influences | Mutual | ||
cross-13 | cross-13 | One entity affecting a similar entity, such as to transfer of one property from one entity to the other. | e.g. crossregulation, crossfeed, crossprotection | Abstract | Influences | Transferal | ||
cross-14 | cross-14 | Alternate, different. | e.g. cross-tune, cross-birth, cross-live | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | ||
cruro- | cruro- | (anatomy) Relating to a limb or a hiatus. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
cryo-1 | cry-1[2], cryo-1 | Cold, freezing. | e.g. cryopedology, cryovolcano, cryopulverization | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | |||
cryo-2 | cry-2[2], cryo-2 | The perception of cold. | e.g. cryalgesia | Body processes | Sensory | |||
cryo-3 | cry-3[2], cryo-3 | Cryonics. | e.g. cryonicist | Technologies | Types of technologies | |||
crypto- | crypt-, crypto- | Hidden, secret. | example(s) from[8]: cryptography | Abstract | Covering | |||
crystallo- | crystallo- | Crystal. | e.g. crystallogeny, crystallometry | Chemical substances | Materials | |||
cteno- | cteno- | Comb, comb-shaped. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Branching | |||
cubito- | cubito- | Elbow. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
culdo- | culdo- | Cul-de-sac of Douglas, rectouterine pouch. | Body parts | Cavities | ||||
cuneo- | cuneo- | Cuneate; cuniform. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
cupro- | cupr-, cupro- | Copper. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
cutane- | cutane- | Skin. | example(s) from[2]: Subcutaneous tissuesubcutaneous | Body parts | Integument | |||
cyan-1 | cyan-1, cyano-1 | Dark blue-green in color. | example(s) from[2]: cyanopsia, cyanosis | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 5 - Teal | |
cyan-2 | cyan-2, cyano-2 | (chemistry) Derived from cyanogen, cyanide. | e.g. cyanamide, cyanic acid | Chemical substances | Derivatives | |||
cyber- | cyber- | Computer. cyberspace. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
cycl-1 | cycl-1, cyclo-1 | Circle. | example(s) from[2]: cyclosis, cyclops, tricycle | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round | ||
cycl-2 | cycl-2, cyclo-2 | Cycle, cyclical. | example(s) from[2]: cyclosis, cyclops, tricycle | Abstract | Temporal | |||
cycl-3 | cycl-23, cyclo-3 | (chemistry) Cyclic compound. | example(s) from[2]: cyclosis, cyclops, tricycle | Chemical substances | Forms | |||
Cymro- | Cymro- | Wales, Welsh. | e.g. Cymrophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
cyn- | cyn-, cyno- | Pertaining to dogs. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
cyph-[2] | cyph-[2], cypho-[2] | Bent, crooked[2]. | example(s) from[2]: cyphosis | Abstract | Angles | Bent | ||
Cypro- | Cypro- | Cyprus; Cypriot. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
cyrto- | cyrto- | Curved, convex. | e.g. cyrtometer, cyrtostyle | Abstract | Angles | Convex | ||
cysto- | cyst-[2], cysti-[2], cysto- | The bladder. | example(s) from[2]: cystotomy | Body parts | Organs | |||
cythero- | cythero- | (astronomy) Relating to Venus. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
cyto- | cyt-, cyto- | (biology) Cell. | example(s) from[2]: cytokine, leukocyte, cytoplasm | Body parts | Cellular | |||
Czecho- | Czecho- | Czech Republic.; Czech.; (obsolete) Czechoslovakia. | e.g. Czechophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries |
D
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Daco- | Daco- | Dacian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
dactyl- | dactyl-, dactylo- | Fingers or toes. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
Dalmato- | Dalmato- | Pertaining to Dalmatia or Dalmatian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Dano- | Dano- | Pertaining to Denmark, Danish or the Danes. | e.g. Danophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
dasy-1 | dasy-1 | Hairy. | e.g. dasypygal | Body parts | Integument | |||
dasy-2 | dasy-2 | Dense. | Abstract | Mass | Dense | |||
de-1 | de-1 | Reversal, undoing. | e.g. decouple, de-ice, dehumidify | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
de-2 | de-2 | Removing, to remove from. | e.g. debenzylate, dearterialization, deallocate, detrain | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | ||
de-3 | de-3 | Intensifying. | e.g. defraud, denumerate, depauperize | Abstract | Intensity | |||
de-4 | de-4 | From, off, derived from. | e.g. deverbal, deadjectival | Abstract | Origin | |||
deca- | dec-, deca-, decakis-, deka- | Ten. 10. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 10 | ||
deci- | deci- | Tenth part. 10-1. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-1 | ||
dehydro- | dehydro- | (chemistry) Used to form the names of compounds that have lost one or more hydrogen atoms, especially those that have lost even numbers of hydrogen atoms to form double bonds. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
deipno- | deipno- | Dinner, banquet. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
demi-1 | demi-1 | Half. | example(s) from[8]: demigod | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 0.5 | |
demi-2 | demi-2 | One that partly belongs to. | example(s) from[8]: demigod | Abstract | Composition | Part | ||
demo-1 | demo-1 | People, the public. | e.g. democracy, demolatry, demonym | Social facts | Social institutions | |||
demo-2 | demo-2 | Population. | e.g. demogenetics, demography, demology | Academic disciplines | Natural | |||
demo-3 | demo-3 | Demography. | e.g. demographer, demolinguistic, demoeconomic | Academic disciplines | Societal | |||
demono- | demono- | Demon, demons. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
dendr- | dendr-, dendro- | Trees. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
dento- | dent-[2], denti-, dento- | Tooth or teeth. | example(s) from[2]: dentifrice, dentist, dentition, dental | Body parts | Teeth | |||
deorsum- | deorsum- | In a downwards direction. | Abstract | Spatial | Down | |||
deoxy- | deoxy-, desoxy- | (chemistry) Compounds that are formally derived from others by the replacement of a hydroxy group by a hydrogen atom. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
dermo- | derm-, derma-, dermat-, dermato-, dermo- | The skin. | example(s) from[2]: dermatology, epidermis, hypodermic, xeroderma | Body parts | Integument | |||
des- | des- | (chemistry) Removal of a group from a molecule. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
desmo- | desmo- | Bond, chain. | Abstract | Composition | Joining | |||
deutero- | deuter-, deutero- | Second (in the sense of next after the first). | example(s) from[8]: deuteragonist, deuterogamy | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 2 | |
dextro- | dex-, dextr-[2], dextro- | On the right. | example(s) from[2]: dextrocardia | Abstract | Spatial | Right | ||
di-1 | di-1 | Two. | e.g. diacetate, dialkene, diarchy, diactinal | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 2 | |
di-2 | di-2 | Double, twice the quantity. | e.g. diglossia, dicatalectic, dichoree | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 2 | |
di-3 | di-3 | A pair. | e.g. diblock, dimeson, dijet | Abstract | Composition | 2 | ||
di-4 | di-4 | Both, possessing two distinct (possibly opposing) qualities. | e.g. dikinetic, dialetheism, dianalytic | Abstract | Composition | |||
dia- | di-6, dia- | Through, across. | example(s) from[8]: dialysis, diameter | Abstract | Spatial | Across | ||
diamido- | diamido- | (chemistry) Diamine. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
dichloro- | dichlor-, dichloro- | (chemistry) Two chlorine atoms. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
dicho- | dicho- | In two parts, paired. | Abstract | Composition | Joining | |||
dif-[2] | dif-[2] | Apart, separation[2]. | example(s) from[2]: different | Abstract | Similarity | |||
digi-1 | digi-1, digit-1[2] | Digits: fingers, toes. | e.g. digitigrade, digitate | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
digi-2 | digi-2, digit-2[2] | Digits: numbers. | e.g. digitize | Academic disciplines | Mathematical | |||
digi-3 | digi-3, digit-3[2] | Digital technologies. | e.g. digicam | Technologies | Communication technologies | |||
dihydro- | dihydro- | (chemistry) Two hydrogen atoms. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
dil- | dil- | (pharmacology) Used to form names of vasodilators. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
dilitha- | dilitha- | Having two lithium atoms replace hydrogen atoms in an organic compound. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
dilithio- | dilithio- | (chemistry) Having two lithium atoms replace hydrogen atoms in an organic compound. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
dimethylimidazol- | dimethylimidazol- | (chemistry) Dimethylimidazole, within a larger chemical formula. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
dinitro- | dinitro- | (chemistry) Two nitro groups (-NO2). | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
dino-1 | dino-1 | (biology) Large, dangerous. | Abstract | Size | Big | |||
dino-2 | dino-2 | Dinosaurs. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
dino-3 | dino-3 | (medicine) Whirling; rotation or dizziness. | e.g. dinic, scotodinia | Abstract | Motion | |||
dino-4 | dino-4 | Dinoflagellates. | Lifeforms | Protists | ||||
diphy- | diphy- | Double, twofold. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 2 | ||
diplo- | dipl-, diplo- | Double. | example(s) from[2]: diploid, diplosis | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 2 | |
dipso- | dipso- | Thirst. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
dis-1 | di-5, dis-1 | Not, the reverse of. (Especially forming words with a negative connotation). | e.g. disagree, disconnect, dissatisfied, disinterested, dishonour | Abstract | Negation | |||
dis-2 | di-5, dis-2 | Expressing separation or removal. | e.g. discard, disbar, disfranchise | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | ||
dis-3 | di-5, dis-3 | Used as an intensifier. | e.g. disembowel, disannul | Abstract | Normality | Intensifying | ||
disco- | disco-, disko- | Disc-shaped. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round | |||
disto- | disti-, disto- | Distal; remote, far from a reference/attachment point. | Abstract | Spatial | Far | |||
docosa- | docosa- | Twenty-two. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 22 | ||
dodeca- | dodec-, dodeca-, duodeca- | Twelve. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 12 | ||
dolicho- | dolich-, dolicho- | Long. | Abstract | Size | Long | |||
dolor- | dolor-, doloro- | Pain. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
doppel- | doppel- | Indicating remarkable similarity to, or duplication of, the referenced person or object. | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | |||
dorso- | dors-, dorsi-, dorso- | The back of an organism. | example(s) from[2]: dorsal, dorsocephalad | Abstract | Spatial | Back | ||
down- | down- | Down, downwards. | example(s) from[8]: download, downright, downbeat | Abstract | Spatial | Down | ||
Dravido- | Dravido- | Dravidia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
dromo- | dromo- | Movement. | example(s) from[2]: dromotropic, syndrome | Abstract | Basis | |||
ducto- | ducto- | (anatomy) Duct (any exocrine glandular duct); most often the mammary duct, bile duct, or tear duct. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
duo- | du-[8], duo- | Two. | e.g. dual, duet | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 2 | |
duodeno- | duoden-, duodeno- | The duodenum. | example(s) from[2]: duodenal atresia, duodenum | Body parts | Intestines | |||
duplicato- | duplicato- | (biology) Doubly. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 2 | ||
duplo- | duplo- | (chemistry) Double, twofold. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 2 | ||
dura-[2] | dura-[2] | Hard[2]. | example(s) from[2]: dura mater | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | 4 - Hard | ||
dwi- | dwi- | (chemistry) A designation prefix for undiscovered chemical elements lying two periods under a known element in the periodic table. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 2 | ||
dys-01 | dis-4, dys-01 | difficult. | e.g. dyschezia, dysacusis, dysbasia, dyslexia, dyscopia | Abstract | Flexibility | Difficulty | ||
dys-02 | dis-4, dys-02 | bad. | e.g. dysphoria, dystopia | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | |
dys-03 | dis-4, dys-03 | unhealthy, harmful. | e.g. dysaemia, dyscognitive | Body processes | Pathological | |||
dys-04 | dis-4, dys-04 | painful. | e.g. dysejaculation, dysuria | Body processes | Pathological | |||
dys-05 | dis-4, dys-05 | incorrect. | e.g. dysbalanced, dyschloremia, dysdifferentiation | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Truth | ! False | |
dys-06 | dis-4, dys-06 | poor, deficient. | e.g. dysgraphia, dysphasia, dysoxic | Abstract | Insufficiency | |||
dys-07 | dis-4, dys-07 | abnormal. | e.g. dysgnathic, dysafferentation, dysesthesia | Abstract | Normality | Abnormal | ||
dys-08 | dis-4, dys-08 | To fail. | e.g. dysautoregulation | Abstract | Completion | |||
dys-09 | dis-4, dys-09 | inability, unable. | e.g. dyscontrol, dysmetria | Abstract | Flexibility | |||
dys-10 | dis-4, dys-10 | (pathology) malady, disease. | e.g. dysendocrinism, dysexecutive, dysautonomia, dysbarism | Body processes | Pathological | |||
dys-11 | dis-4, dys-11 | not. | e.g. dysfluent | Abstract | Negation |
E
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
e-1 | e-1 | Used to form adjectives with the sense of something being lacking or removed. | e.g. eluviation, edentulous, elenge | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | ||
e-2 | e-2 | In an electronic form, especially computerized and digital; often in association with the Internet. | e.g. email, ethlete, e-alert | Technologies | Communication technologies | |||
e-3 | e-3 | A component in a mechanical system used for emergency purposes. | e.g. e-stop, e-brake | Technologies | Tools and machine components | |||
e-4 | e-4 | Electric technology. (marketing) Used to prefix product names, to indicate an electrified or all-electric variant of the product, particularly cars. | e.g. e-bike, e-stim, e-cigarette | Technologies | Types of technologies | |||
e-5 | e-5 | Used to prefix items that are embedded into devices, instead of being discrete or removable elements. | e.g. eMMC, eSIM | Technologies | Communication technologies | |||
ec- | ec- | Out of, exclude. | example(s) from[2]: ectopia, w:ectopic pregnancy | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | ||
ecclesio- | ecclesio- | Church. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
echino- | echino- | Spiny. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Spiky | |||
echo- | echo- | Sonic, sound. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
eco-1 | eco-1 | Habitat or environment. | example(s) from[8]: ecosystem | Academic disciplines | Natural | |||
eco-2 | eco-2 | Ecology. | Academic disciplines | Natural | ||||
eco-3 | eco-3 | Environmentalism, ecological sustainability. | Social facts | Social and political movements | ||||
econo- | econo- | Economics; economy. | Academic disciplines | Societal | ||||
ecto- | ect-[2], ecto- | Outside, external. | example(s) from[2]: ectoblast, ectoderm, ectoplasm | Abstract | Spatial | Outside | ||
ed-1 | ed-1 | (non-productive) Again. | e.g. regrowth | Abstract | Temporal | |||
edemato- | edem-, edemato- | Edema, swelling. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
ego-1 | ego-1 | Self. | Abstract | Self | ||||
ego-2 | ego-2 | Goats. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
Egypto- | Egypto-, Ægypto- | Egypt. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
eigen- | eigen- | (mathematics) Remaining unchanged by linear transformations; eigenvector, eigenvalues, etc. | Abstract | Similarity | = Unchanged | |||
eka- | eka- | One. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 1 | ||
Elamo- | Elamo- | Elam. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
elasto- | elasto- | Elastic. | Physical properties | Other physical properties | ||||
electro-1 | electr-1, electro-1 | Electricity, electric. | example(s) from[8]: electro-analysis, electromagnetic | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
electro-2 | electr-2, electro-2 | Electrons. | example(s) from[8]: electro-analysis, electromagnetic | Particles | Particles | |||
eleo-1 | eleo-1 | Oil. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
eleo-2 | eleo-2 | (botany) Marsh, bog. | Landforms and ecosystems | Ecosystems | ||||
embolo- | embol-, embolo- | Embolism. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
embryo- | embryo- | Embryos. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
emeto- | emeto- | Vomit; emesis. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
Emilio- | Emilio- | Emilia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
en-1 | el-1[8], em-1[8], en-1 | in, into. | e.g. embathe, enquire, enlist | Abstract | Spatial | |||
en-2 | el-2[8], em-2[8], en-2 | on, onto. | e.g. embark, enplane, enthrone | Abstract | Spatial | |||
en-3 | el-3[8], em-3[8], en-3 | covered by. | e.g. enclothe, embalm, enseam | Abstract | Covering | |||
en-4 | el-4[8], em-4[8], en-4 | To become. | e.g. enslave, embetter, engloom | Abstract | Completion | |||
en-5 | el-5[8], em-5[8], en-5 | Provide with. | e.g. empower | Abstract | Influences | Transferal | ||
en-6 | el-6[8], em-6[8], en-6 | An intensifier. | e.g. entangle, enwisen | Abstract | Normality | Intensifying | ||
enantio- | enantio- | Opposite. | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | |||
encephalo- | encephal-, encephalo- | The brain. | example(s) from[2]: encephalogram | Body parts | Brain | |||
end- | end-, endo-, ent-, ento- | Inside, within. taking in. | example(s) from[2]: endocrinology, endospore, endoskeleton | Abstract | Spatial | Inside | ||
endothelio- | endothelio- | Combining form of endothelium. | Body parts | Membranes | ||||
ennea- | ennea- | Nine. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 9 | ||
enneadeca- | enneadeca- | Nineteen. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 19 | ||
enter-1 | enter-1 | (non-productive) In the process of, in between. | e.g. entermewer, enterclose | Abstract | Completion | |||
entero- | enter-2, entero- | Intestines. | e.g. enterally, enterobacterial, enterogenesis | Body parts | Organs | |||
entomo- | entomo- | Insects. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
enviro-1 | enviro-1 | Environment, environmental. | Academic disciplines | Natural | ||||
enviro-2 | enviro-2 | Environmetalism. | Social facts | Social and political movements | ||||
eo- | eo- | Earliest, ancient. | Abstract | Temporal | 0 - First | |||
eosin- | eosin-, eosino- | Red. | example(s) from[2]: w:eosinophil granulocyte | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 1 - Red | |
epi-01 | epi-01 | Above in location or position. | e.g. epilittoral, epinasal, epinecral | Abstract | Spatial | Above | ||
epi-02 | epi-02 | Upon, atop, directly on top of in terms of position. | e.g. epibenthos, epipetric, epispinal | Abstract | Spatial | Upon | ||
epi-03 | epi-03 | (biology) Relating to epigenetics. | e.g. epichromosomal, epiclone, epigenome | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | |||
epi-04 | epi-04 | Secondary: a consequence, by-product, additional, or lesser version. | e.g. epilanguage, epiphenomenon, epitoxoid | Abstract | Influences | Consequent | ||
epi-05 | epi-05 | A part or segment that is located on the upper part of an object. | e.g. epikarst, epiphase, episternum | Abstract | Spatial | Upper | ||
epi-06 | epi-06 | A part or locatation that is outer, particularly an outer layer. | e.g. epidermis, epipleuron, epitrochlea | Abstract | Spatial | Outer | ||
epi-07 | epi-07 | (chemistry) Denotes an epimeric form. | e.g. epicedrol, epicholesterol, epitestosterone | Chemical substances | Forms | |||
epi-08 | epi-08 | Located on the surface. | e.g. epifascial, epilimnion, epixylous | Abstract | Spatial | Surface | ||
epi-09 | epi-09 | (zoology) Epibiotic: an organism that lives on another organism. | e.g. epiparasitism, episymbiont, episymbiotic | Life stages | Life cycle | |||
epi-10 | epi-10 | Outward in direction or projection. | e.g. epignathous, epinasty, epipod | Abstract | Spatial | Outward | ||
epi-11 | epi-11 | More, above a usual quantity, additional in quantity. | e.g. epicadmium, epidemic, epimenorrhagia | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | > More | |
epi-12 | epi-12 | Beyond, meta, transcending. | e.g. epimuscular, epilanguage, epitheory | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
epi-13 | epi-13 | (biology) Epidemiology. | e.g. epizootic, epornitic | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | |||
epi-14 | epi-14 | Near in position. | e.g. epicellular, epistellar, epituberculosis | Abstract | Spatial | Near | ||
epi-15 | epi-15 | Outranked, above in rank. | e.g. epifamily, epiphyletic, eparchy | Abstract | Ranking | |||
epi-16 | epi-16 | Surrounding in position: the edges of the suffix. | e.g. epifascicular, epimacular, epiperimetric | Abstract | Spatial | Surrounding | ||
epi-17 | epi-17 | Covering: the suffix is covered. | e.g. epiglottis, epispore, episcope | Abstract | Covering | |||
epi-18 | epi-18 | After in time. | e.g. epiclassical, epigenesis, Epipaleolithic | Abstract | Temporal | After | ||
epi-19 | epi-19 | Overlapping in position. | e.g. epilobous, epipharynx, epipole | Abstract | Spatial | Overlapping | ||
epi-20 | epi-20 | Mapping onto, passing along, resolving to. | e.g. epimorphism, episememe | Abstract | Influences | Transferal | ||
epi-21 | epi-21 | Top: a part that is positioned at the uppermost of multiple levels. | e.g. epipelagic, epiplankton, epivalve | Abstract | Spatial | Top | ||
epi-22 | epi-22 | Front or anterior in position. | e.g. epicnemial, epiplastron, episternum | Abstract | Spatial | Front | ||
epi-23 | epi-23 | Entirety, a system being referred to as a whole. | e.g. epichaperome, epiorganism, epicrisis | Abstract | Composition | Whole | ||
epi-24 | epi-24 | Outside of in position. | e.g. epicycloid, epidural, episkeletal | Abstract | Spatial | Outside | ||
epi-25 | epi-25 | Shallow in depth. | e.g. epithermal, epicortex, epigeous | Abstract | Size | Shallow | ||
epi-26 | epi-26 | Similar, in the same form of, resembling. | e.g. epimorphic, epiascidiate, epicalyx | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
epi-27 | epi-27 | Upwards in direction or growth. | e.g. epiphallus, epifilm, epigrowth | Abstract | Spatial | Upwards | ||
epidermo- | epidermo- | Epidermal. epidermis; also, broadly, skin. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
epididymo- | epididymo- | Epididymis. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
episio- | episi-[2], episio- | (medicine) Refers to the vulvar or perineal area in relation to the surgical procedures episiotomy, episiorrhaphy, or episioplasty. | example(s) from[2]: episiotomy | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
epithelio- | epithelio- | Epithelium, skin. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
epoxy- | epoxy- | (chemistry) Based on an epoxide. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
equ- | equ- | Equal; balanced; identical. | Abstract | Similarity | = Equal | |||
equi- | aequi-[3], equi-, æqui- | Equal, equally. | Abstract | Similarity | = Equal | |||
erem-1 | erem-1 | Desert. | Landforms and ecosystems | Ecosystems | ||||
erem-2 | erem-2 | (biology) Solitary. | Abstract | Composition | ||||
ergato- | ergat-, ergato- | Worker, labourer. Used in biology to note worker organisms. | e.g. ergatoid, ergatomorphic, ergatocracy | Life stages | Genders | |||
ergo- | ergo- | Work. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
Eritreo- | Eritreo- | Eritrean, Eritrea. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
eroto- | eroto- | Sexual desire. | e.g. erotogenic, erotophobe, erotopathy | Body processes | Emotion | |||
erythemato- | erythemato- | Erythema. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
erythro- | erythr-, erythro- | Red. | example(s) from[2]: erythrocyte | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 1 - Red | |
es- | es- | (pharmacology) Used to form names of drugs with a chiral center in the S configuration. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
eso-[9] | eso-[9] | Within, inner[9]. | Abstract | Spatial | Inside | |||
esophago- | esophag-, esophago-, oesophag-, oesophago- | Esophagus. | e.g. esophagogastroduodenoscopy, esophagobronchial | Body parts | Organs | |||
Esto- | Esto- | Estonia, Estonian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
estr-2 | estr-2 | (pharmacology) Used to form names of estrogens. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
estro- | estr-1, estro- | Estrus (oestrus). | Body processes | Reproduction | ||||
eteo- | eteo- | (linguistics) An ancient or ancestral language (or form of a language), dating from a time before it came into contact with another language; particularly one which had considerable influence, or which later displaced it entirely. | e.g. Eteocretan, Eteocypriot | Abstract | Temporal | |||
eth- | eth- | (chemistry) Two carbon atoms. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
Ethio- | Ethio- | Ethiopian, Ethiopia. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
ethmo- | ethmo- | Ethmoid bone. | e.g. ethmocephaly, ethmoturbinate, ethmoidectomy | Body parts | Bones | |||
ethno- | ethn-, ethno- | Race, people, cultural group. | Academic disciplines | Societal | ||||
etho- | etho- | Ethics. Essential character and behaviour patterns. | Academic disciplines | Societal | ||||
etio- | aetio-, eti-, etio- | Cause, causation. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
Etrusco- | Etrusco- | Etruria, Etruscans. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
eu-1 | eu-1 | Good, well. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | = Good | ||
eu-2 | eu-2 | Easily. true. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Truth | = True | ||
Euro- | Eur-, eur-, Euro- | Europe, especially as a political entity. | example(s) from[8]: Eurocentric | Proper nouns | Regions | |||
europ- | europ- | Europium. | e.g. europian, europoan | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
eury- | eury- | A wide variety or range. | e.g. eurybathic, eurytherm, euryvalent | Abstract | Similarity | ! Variety | ||
even-1 | even-1 | Even in number, not odd. | e.g. even-toed, even-numbered, w:Even-even nucleus | Abstract: Quantity | Parity | Even | 0 | |
even-2 | even-2 | (no longer productive) Uniform, evenly in quantity. | e.g. even-down, even-tempered, even-toned | Abstract | Rates | |||
even-3 | even-3 | (no longer productive) Prefix meaning equally, similarly, same. | e.g. evennight, evenmete, evenold | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
even-4 | even-4 | (rare, dialectal or no longer productive) Prefix occurring mostly in older terms, bearing the meaning of equal in rank, joint, co-, fellow-. | e.g. even-bishop, even-christian, even-servant | Abstract | Ranking | |||
ever- | ever- | Always. | Abstract | Temporal | Permanent | |||
ex-1 | ex-1 | out of. | e.g. extract, expel, except, expression, exclusion | Abstract | Origin | |||
ex-2 | ex-2 | outside. | e.g. ex-directory | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ex-3 | ex-3 | former. | e.g. ex-husband, ex-president, ex-wife | Abstract | Temporal | |||
ex-4 | ex-4 | (biology) Lacking, not possessing. | e.g. excaudate, exstipulate | Abstract | Possession | |||
exa- | exa- | Quintillion. 1018. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 1018 | ||
exbi- | exbi- | 260 = 1,0246. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 260 | ||
excito- | excito- | Excitation of a stimulus. | e.g. excitosecretory, excitoreflex, excitorepellent | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | |||
exo- | exo- | Outside, external, outer. turning out. | example(s) from[2]: exophthalmos, exoskeleton, exoplanet | Abstract | Spatial | Outside | ||
extero-[9] | extero-[9] | From outisde[9]. | Abstract | Spatial | Outside | |||
extra- | extra- | Outside, beyond. Outward[9]. | example(s) from[8]: extracurricular | Abstract | Spatial | Outside | ||
extro- | extro- | Outwards. | Abstract | Spatial | Outward |
F
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
facio- | faci-, facio- | The face. | example(s) from[2]: facioplegic, facial | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
fascio- | fascio- | (anatomy) Fascia. | e.g. fasciocutaneous, fasciotomy | Body parts | Connective tissues | |||
febri- | febri- | Fever. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
fem- | fem- | Femininity, women. | Life stages | Genders | ||||
femoro- | femoro- | The femur. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
femto- | femto- | 10-15. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-15 | ||
ferro- | ferr-, ferri-, ferro-, ferroso- | Iron (element). (chemistry) ferrous. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
feto- | feto-, foeto- | Fetus. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
fibrino- | fibrino- | Fibrin. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
fibro- | fibr-[2], fibro- | Fibre. | example(s) from[2]: fibril, fibrin, w:fibrinous pericarditis, fibroblast, fibrosis | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | |||
fibromato- | fibromato- | (medicine) Fibroma. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
fil-[2] | fil-[2] | (anatomy) Fine, hair-like[2]. | example(s) from[2]: filament, filum terminale | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Filiform | ||
Fil- | Fil- | The Fillipines, Fillipino. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
filtro- | filtro- | To filter, strain. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
Finno- | Fenno-, Finno- | Finland, Finnish. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
fistulo- | fistulo- | Connection, passage, hollow. | Abstract | Landmarks | ||||
Fitz- | Fitz- | (used in English surnames) Son of; especially used for the illegitimate sons of royalty. | Proper nouns | Personal names | ||||
fix-1 | fix-1 | To repair, fix. | Abstract | Completion | ||||
fix-2 | fix-2 | To attach. | Abstract | Composition | Joining | |||
flato- | flato- | Flatulence. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
flavo- | flavo- | Yellow. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 3 - Yellow | ||
flexi- | flex-, flexi- | Flexible. | Abstract | Flexibility | ||||
flexo- | flexo- | To bend, flexion, flexure. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
flori- | flori- | Flowers. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
fluoro- | fluo-, fluor-, fluori-, fluoro- | Fluorine. Fluorescence. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
fluvio- | fluvio- | River. | Landforms and ecosystems | Landforms | ||||
folliculo- | folliculo- | Follicule. | Body parts | Cavities | ||||
for-01 | for-01 | (non-productive) Forth: prefixed to verbs to indicate a direction of 'away', 'off', 'forth'. | e.g. forsteal, forloppin, forban, fordrive, fortake, forthrow, forshake, forhow | Abstract | Spatial | |||
for-02 | for-02, fore-19 | (non-productive) Exhausting: prefixed to verbs with the sense of wearing or exhausting one's self. | e.g. forsing, forwander, fortravel | Abstract | Completion | |||
for-03 | for-03, fore-19 | (non-productive) Destructively: prefixed to verbs with the sense of destruction or pain. | e.g. forhang, forthink, fordo | Abstract | Completion | |||
for-04 | for-04, fore-19 | (non-productive) Wrongly: prefixed to verbs with the sense of wrongly, amorally. | e.g. forteach, forswear, forworship, forlead, forlive | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | |
for-05 | for-05, fore-19 | (non-productive) Neglectfully: prefixed to verbs with the sense of abstaining from or neglecting. | e.g. forslip, forslack | Abstract | Insufficiency | |||
for-06 | for-06 | (non-productive) Very: intensifying adjectives. | e.g. forblack, forswollen | Abstract | Normality | |||
for-07 | for-07 | (non-productive) Making: prefixed to verbs to indicate the subject takes the character of the verb. | e.g. fordote, forguilt | Abstract | Influences | |||
for-08 | for-08 | (non-productive) Excessively: prefixed to verbs with the sense of doing so in excessive or overwhelm. | e.g. forwax, forgrow, forhare | Abstract | Normality | |||
for-09 | for-09, fore-19 | (non-productive) Excluding: prefixed to verbs to give the sense of prohibition or exclusion. | e.g. forjudge, forshut, forbar | Abstract | Composition | |||
for-10 | for-10 | (non-productive) Intensively. | e.g. forbeat, fordread, forlay | Abstract | Normality | |||
for-11 | for-11 | (non-productive) Thoroughly: prefixed to verbs with the sense of thoroughly, all over. | e.g. forgrow, forbathe, forseek, forwrap | Abstract | Spatial | |||
for-12 | for-12, fore-20 | (rare) Outside, out, exterior. | e.g. foreclose, forcatch, forfeit | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-01 | fore-01 | Before: the suffix is happening earlier in time. | e.g. forebusy, forehear, forechosen | Abstract | Temporal | |||
fore-02 | fore-02 | The early stage of the suffixed time period. | e.g. foredawn, foreday, foreyear | Abstract | Temporal | |||
fore-03 | fore-03 | Directly or immediately preceding in time. | e.g. forebirth, foreking, forehammer | Abstract | Temporal | |||
fore-04 | for-13, fore-04 | Positioned at or near the front. | e.g. forebooth, foregear, forehew | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-05 | fore-05 | (nautical) The fore of a ship. | e.g. forecabin, forebridge, foreboom | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-06 | fore-06 | Anterior: the frontal part of a body. | e.g. forebrain, forehoof, foregear | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-07 | fore-07 | Outer: the leading, outward portion of a wave or effort; or a distal part of a body. | e.g. forebeam, forefront, forebreast, forearm | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-08 | fore-08 | Forepart: the front part of an object or area. | e.g. forebody, forecourt, forehand | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-09 | fore-09 | Near, close to, adjacent in position. | e.g. foredune, foreland, forby | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-10 | fore-10 | Nearest: the part of the suffix which is nearest/closest. | e.g. forebeach, forefield, forend | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-11 | fore-11 | Forward in temporal direction, anticipating. | e.g. foredawn, foreglimpse, forecast | Abstract | Temporal | |||
fore-12 | for-13, fore-12 | Forward in spatial direction. | e.g. forehearth, forebite, foregaze | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-13 | for-13, fore-13 | Outward in spatial direction. | e.g. forecry, forehand, foreleader | Abstract | Spatial | |||
fore-14 | fore-14 | Previous or earlier in order or sequence. | e.g. foredescribed, forebook, forebelief | Abstract | Ranking | |||
fore-15 | fore-15 | First in order or sequence. | e.g. forebell, forefinger, foredeal | Abstract | Ranking | |||
fore-16 | fore-16 | Greater in rank, superior. | e.g. forehand, forechoice, forby | Abstract | Ranking | |||
fore-17 | fore-17 | Prominent, most important, foremost or greatest in rank. | e.g. forecolour, forehand, foreground | Abstract | Ranking | |||
fore-18 | for-13, fore-18 | Ancestor, ancestral. | e.g. forebear, forefather, fore-elder | Abstract | Parenthood | |||
formo- | form-, formo- | Formic acid. | Chemical substances | Acids | ||||
forth- | forth- | Forth, forward, away. | Abstract | Spatial | Forward | |||
forti- | forti- | Strong. | Abstract | Potency | ||||
fos- | fos- | Phosphorous. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
fovea- | fovea- | Small pit or depression in an organ; Fovea centralis. | Body parts | Cavities | ||||
frac- | frac- | To break, cleave. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
Franco- | Franco-, franco- | French. | e.g. Francophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
franken- | Franken-, franken- | Indicating artificiality or a combination of disparate elements, often terrifying or unattractive; often denoting a GMO ("genetically modified organism") product. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Genuine | ! Artificial | ||
frig- | frig- | Cold. | e.g. frigorism, frigostabile, frigolabile | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | |||
fronto- | front-[2], fronto- | The frontal part of an object. | example(s) from[2]: frontonasal | Abstract | Spatial | Front | ||
fructi- | fructi-, fructo- | Fruit. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
fructo- | fructo- | Fructose. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
full- | ful-, full- | Fully, completely, in full. | Abstract | Composition | Whole | |||
fungi- | fungi- | Fungi. | Lifeforms | Fungi |
G
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gab- | gab- | (pharmacology) Gabamimetic agent. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
Gaelo- | Gaelo- | Gaelic. | e.g. Gaelophone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
gain- | gain- | Against, contrary to. | example(s) from[8]: gainsay | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
galacto- | galact-[2], galacto- | Milk. | example(s) from[2]: galactorrhea, galaxy | Body parts | Bodily fluids | |||
Galaico- | Galaico- | Galicia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
gall- | gall- | Gallium. | e.g. gallane, gallylene | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Gallo- | Gallo- | French. | e.g. Gallophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
galvano- | galvano- | Electricity, electric. | Physical properties | Other physical properties | ||||
gameto- | gameto- | Gametes (eggs and sperm). | Body parts | Gametes | ||||
gamo-1 | gamo-1 | Marriage. | e.g. gamomania, gamophobia | Social facts | Social institutions | |||
gamo-2 | gamo-2 | Gametes. | e.g. gamodeme, gamogenesis, gamophyte | Body parts | Gametes | |||
gamo-3 | gamo-3 | (biology) United, fused, merged. | e.g. gamopetalous, gamosepalous, gamophyllous | Abstract | Composition | Joining | ||
ganglio- | ganglio- | Ganglion. | Body parts | Nerves | ||||
gastro-1 | gastr-1, gastro-1 | Stomach, gastric. | example(s) from[2]: gastroenterology, gastropod | Body parts | Organs | |||
gastro-2 | gastr-2, gastro-2 | Cooking. | e.g. gastronomy, gastroporn | Human activities | Other human activities | |||
gelatino- | gelatino- | Gelatine. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
genio- | genio- | Chin. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
genito- | genito- | Genitals. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
geno-1 | gen-1, geno-1 | Genetics. | e.g. genome | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | |||
geno-2 | gen-2, geno-2 | Family, tribe, race, offspring. | e.g. genocide, genophilia, genophobe | Social facts | Social institutions | |||
genu-[2] | genu-[2] | (anatomy) The knee[2]. | example(s) from[2]: w:genu valgum | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
geo-1 | geo-1 | Earth. | example(s) from[8]: geography, geology, geometry | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | |||
geo-2 | geo-2 | Geography. | e.g. geopolitical, geolocation | Academic disciplines | Natural | |||
Georgio- | Georgio- | Georgian, Georgia. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
germ- | germ- | Basic part. | Abstract | Composition | Part | |||
german- | german- | Germanium. | e.g. germanol, germylene | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Germano- | Germano-, germano- | Germany. | e.g. Germanophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
geronto- | gero-, geronto- | Senescence, the elderly. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
gest- | gest- | (pharmacology) Steroid, progestrogen. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
gesto- | gestero-, gesto- | Pregnancy. | Body processes | Reproduction | ||||
gibi- | gibi- | 230. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 230 | ||
giga- | giga- | Billion, 109. (computing) 230. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 109 | ||
giganto- | giganto- | Gigantic, enormous. | Abstract | Size | Big | |||
gingivo- | gingiv-[2], gingivo- | The gums. | example(s) from[2]: gingivitis | Body parts | Teeth | |||
glacio- | glaci-, glacio- | Glaciers. | Landforms and ecosystems | Landforms | ||||
glauco- | glauc-[2], glauco- | Grey, silver. | example(s) from[2]: glaucoma | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 2 - Grey | |
glio- | gli-, glio- | Glia. | Body parts | Nerves | ||||
glomerulo- | glomerulo- | (anatomy) Glomerulus. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
glosso-1 | gloss-1, glosso-2, glott-2, glotto-2 | The tongue. | e.g. glossopharyngeal, glossodynia | Body parts | Organs | |||
glosso-2 | gloss-2, glosso-1, glott-1, glotto-1 | Speech. | e.g. glossolalia, glossophilia | Human activities | Language | |||
gluco- | gluco- | Sweet. | example(s) from[2]: glucocorticoid, glucose | Physical properties | Tasteable properties | |||
glucurono- | glucurono- | (chemistry) Relating to glucuronic acid. | Chemical substances | Acids | ||||
gluta- | gluta-, glutar- | Glutamic acid. | Chemical substances | Acids | ||||
gluteo- | gluteo- | The gluteus, buttocks. | Body parts | Muscles | ||||
gly- | gly- | (pharmacology) Antihyperglycemic. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
glycero- | glycero- | Glycerol. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
glyco- | glyc-[2], glyco- | Sugar. | example(s) from[2]: glycolysis | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | |||
gnatho- | gnath-[2], gnatho- | The jaw. | example(s) from[2]: gnathodynamometer | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
gnos- | gnos- | To know, particularly in a religious sense. | e.g. gnostic | Human activities | Other human activities | |||
god- | god- | Godfamily relations. | Abstract | Parenthood | ||||
gon-1 | gon-1, gono-1 | Sexual reproduction. | e.g. gonochoric | Body processes | Reproduction | |||
gon-2 | gon-2, gono-2 | Seed, semen[2]. | e.g. gonocyst, gonarcus | Body parts | Gametes | |||
gon-3 | gon-3, gono-3 | Knee. | e.g. gonarthritis | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
gonado- | gonado- | The gonads. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
gonio- | gonio- | Angle. | Abstract | Angles | ||||
Gotho- | Gotho- | Goths. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
grammatico- | grammatico- | Grammar. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
grand- | grand- | Family relation that is one generation removed from original noun (e.g. grandfather). | Abstract | Parenthood | ||||
granulomato- | granulomato- | (medicine) Granuloma. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
grapho- | grapho- | Writing, drawing. | Human activities | Language | ||||
gravi- | gravi- | Weight. | Abstract | Mass | ||||
gravid- | gravid-, gravido- | Pregnancy. | Body processes | Reproduction | ||||
gravito- | gravito-, gravo- | Acted upon by gravity. | e.g. gravitomagnetic, gravitoturbulent, gravitoinertial | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
great- | great- | Family relation that is one generation removed from original noun (e.g. great-uncle). | Abstract | Parenthood | ||||
Greco- | Graeco-, Greco-, Græco- | Greek. | e.g. Grecophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
guan- | guan- | (pharmacology) Guanidine. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
Guiano- | Guiano- | Guiana, Guianan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
Guineo- | Guineo- | Guinean, Guinea. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
gymno- | gymno- | Naked. | Abstract | Covering | ||||
gyne- | gyn-, gynaeco-, gyne-, gyneco-, gyno-, gynæc-, gynæco- | Women. Female reproductive system. Gynecology. | example(s) from[2]: gynaecology, gynecomastia, gynoecium | Life stages | Genders | |||
gyro- | gyro- | Circle, circular, spinning, rotating. | example(s) from[8]: gyrocopter, gyroscope, gyrosphere | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round |
H
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
hadeo- | hadeo- | (astronomy) Pluto. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
hadro- | hadro- | (physics) Hadron, hadronic. | Particles | Particles | ||||
haemangio- | haemangio-, hemangi-[2], hemangio- | Blood vessels. | example(s) from[2]: hemangioma | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
haemo- | haem-, haema-, haemat-, haemato-, haemo-, hem-, hema-[2], hemat-, hemato-, hemo-, hæm-, hæmat-, hæmato-, hæmo- | Blood. | example(s) from[2]: hematology, older form haematology | Body parts | Bodily fluids | |||
hafn- | hafn- | Hafnium. | e.g. hafnian, hafnocene dichloride | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
hagio-1 | hagi-1, hagio-1 | Pertaining to saints. | e.g. hagiolatry, hagiology, hagiomania | Social facts | Religion & mythology | |||
hagio-2 | hagi-2, hagio-2 | holiness, holy people or objects. | e.g. hagiarchy, hagiotherapy, hagioscope | Social facts | Religion & mythology | |||
half- | half- | Half. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 0.5 | ||
halluc-[2] | halluc-[2] | To wander in the mind[2]. | example(s) from[2]: hallucinosis, hallucination | Body processes | Pathological | |||
halo-1 | halo-1 | The sea, sea water. | Landforms and ecosystems | Oceanic | ||||
halo-2 | halo-2 | (chemistry) Halogens. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
haplo-1 | aplo-1, haplo-1 | (genetics) Haploid: having a single set of unpaired chromosomes. | e.g. haplodepletion, haplodiploid, haplosis | Life stages | Life cycle | |||
haplo-2 | aplo-2, haplo-2 | Un-duplicating: where there was two identical copies, deleting the redundant copy. Analogy to haploid in genetics. | e.g. haplography, haplology, haplosegment | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Multiplier | 0.5 | |
haplo-3 | aplo-3, haplo-3 | Simple. | e.g. haploceratid, haplodont, haplostele | Abstract | Complexity | |||
haplo-4 | aplo-4, haplo-4 | Single. | e.g. haploscope, haploid, haplometrosis | Abstract | Composition | |||
haplo-5 | aplo-5, haplo-5 | (soil science) Haplic: soil that is typical of its kind. | e.g. haploperox, haploxeralf, haploxeroll | Abstract | Normality | Normal | ||
hapto-1 | hapto-1 | Binding. | Abstract | Composition | Joining | |||
hapto-2 | hapto-2 | Touch, touching. | Abstract | Influences | Touch | |||
he- | he- | Male animal. | Life stages | Genders | ||||
hebe- | hebe- | Youth. | e.g. hebephile | Life stages | Life cycle | |||
Hebra- | Hebra- | Hebrew. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
hecto- | hecato-, hect-, hecto- | Hundred. 100. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 100 | ||
hectokilo- | hectokilo- | (obsolete) In the metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 100,000. Symbol. hk. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 105 | ||
heli-1 | heli-1 | Helicopter. | Technologies | Transportation | ||||
heli-2 | heli-2 | Helium. | e.g. disodium helide | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
helico- | helico- | Helix, spiral. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Curly | |||
helio- | heli-, helio- | Sun. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
hella- | hella- | (informal) A very large quantity. | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | > Much | ||
Helleno- | Hellen-, Helleno- | Greek, pertaining to Greece (Hellas). | e.g. Hellenophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
Helveto- | Helveto- | Swiss, Switzerland. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
hemero-[9] | hemero-[9] | Day[9]. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Time periods | ||||
hemi- | hemi- | Half. | example(s) from[8]: hemimorphic, hemisphere | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 0.5 | |
hendeca- | hendeca- | Eleven. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 11 | ||
heort- | heort- | (religious) Feast. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
hepato- | hepat-, hepatic[2], hepatico-, hepato- | The liver. | example(s) from[2]: hepatology, hepatitis | Body parts | Organs | |||
hepta- | epta-, hept-, hepta-, heptakis- | Seven. seven atoms, seven groups. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 7 | ||
heptadeca- | heptadeca- | 17. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 17 | ||
hermeo- | hermeo-, hermo- | (astronomy) Mercury. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
hernio- | hernio- | Hernia. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
herpet-1 | herpet-1, herpeto-1 | Reptile. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
herpet-2 | herpet-2, herpeto-2 | Herpes. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
Herzego- | Hercego-, Herzego- | Herzegovina, Herzegovinan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
hetero-01 | heter-01[2], hetero-01 | Varied, heterogeneous; a set that has variety with respect to the suffix. | e.g. heterogamous, heterochromatic, heterogender, heteroglossia | Abstract | Similarity | ! Variety | ||
hetero-02 | heter-02[2], hetero-02 | (organic chemistry) Heterocyclic: a cyclic compound with multiple elements in its ring. The non-carbon atoms are known as heteroatoms. | e.g. heteroalkene, heteroaddition, heterofullerene, heteroaromatic | Abstract | Composition | |||
hetero-03 | heter-03[2], hetero-03 | (chemistry) A heterogeneous mixture. | e.g. heterofunctionalization, heterofibril, heterodimeric | Abstract | Complexity | |||
hetero-04 | heter-04[2], hetero-04 | Across, spanning multiple distinct kinds of the suffix, different. | e.g. heterochrome, heterocladic, heteroexchange, heterocoordination | Abstract | Linking | |||
hetero-05 | heter-05[2], hetero-05 | (LGBTQ) Straight, heterosexual. | e.g. heterocentric, heteroamorous, heterofemale | Social facts | Social and political movements | |||
hetero-06 | heter-06[2], hetero-06 | Other, by another, not auto-. | e.g. heteroadministered, heterobiography, heterocentric, heteroencapsidation | Abstract | Self | |||
hetero-07 | heter-07[2], hetero-07 | Opposite in direction or position. | e.g. heterodromous, heterofacial, heterodirectional, heterochiral | Abstract | Spatial | |||
hetero-08 | heter-08[2], hetero-08 | (transplantation) Outside, xeno-. | e.g. heterogenetic, heterocephaly, heterodiegetic | Abstract | Influences | |||
hetero-09 | heter-09[2], hetero-09 | Asymmetric in shape. | e.g. heterogangliate, heteracanth, heterocercal | Abstract | Similarity | Symmetry | ! Asymmetric | |
hetero-10 | heter-10[2], hetero-10 | Inconsistent, irregular, or intermittent. | e.g. heterochylia, heterodynamic, heterochronic | Abstract | Normality | |||
hetero-11 | heter-11[2], hetero-11 | Alternating. | e.g. heterogamous, heteroclitic | Abstract | Temporal | |||
Hetto- | Hetto- | Hattians. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
hexa- | hex-, hexa-, hexakis- | Six. six atoms, six groups. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 6 | ||
hexadeca- | hexadeca- | 16. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 16 | ||
hexahedro- | hexahedro- | (chemistry) Eight atoms bound into a hexahedron (cube). | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Boxy | |||
Hiberno- | Hiberno- | Ireland. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
hiero-1 | hiero-1 | Holy, sacred. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
hiero-2 | hiero-2 | (Eastern Orthodoxy) Denoting a man of a title such as a monk who is also a clergyman. | e.g. hieromonk, hierodeacon, hieromartyr | Social facts | Religion & mythology | |||
Himalo- | Himalo- | The Himalayas. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
hinder- | hind-, hinder- | Positioned toward the rear, back. | example(s) from[8]: hindsight, hindquarters | Abstract | Spatial | Back | ||
Hindi- | Hindi- | Hindi. | e.g. Hindiphone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
hippo- | hipp-, hippo- | Horses. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
Hispano- | Hispano-, hispano- | Spanish. | e.g. Hispanophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
histo- | hist-, histi-, histio-, histo- | (biology) Tissue. | example(s) from[2]: histology | Body parts | Cellular | |||
historico- | historico-, historio-, historios- | History, historiography. | Academic disciplines | Societal | ||||
Hitto- | Hittito-, Hitto- | Hittites. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
holo- | hol-, holo- | Whole, complete, total. | Abstract | Composition | Whole | |||
homeo- | home-, homeo-, homoe-, homoeo-, homoi-, homoio-, homœ-, homœo- | Similar. | e.g. homeostasis, homeomorphy, heomeomorphy | Abstract | Similarity | = Uniformity | ||
homo-1 | homo-1 | Same, similar, alike, identical. | example(s) from[8]: homogeneous, homogenize, homologous, homophone, homozygous | Abstract | Similarity | = Uniformity | ||
homo-2 | homo-2 | The gay community. | e.g. homonationalism, homonormativity | Social facts | Social and political movements | |||
hopl-1 | hopl-1, hoplo-1 | Weapon, arms, armed. | Technologies | Warfare | ||||
hopl-2 | hopl-2, hoplo-2 | Hoof, hooves, hooved. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
hormono- | hormono- | Hormones. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
horo- | horo- | Time. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
humero- | humer-[2], humero- | (anatomy) Humerus. | e.g. humerodorsal, humerocubital | Body parts | Bones | |||
Hungaro- | Hungaro- | Hungary, Hungarian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
Hurro- | Hurro- | Pertaining to Hurrian or the Hurrians. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
hyalo- | hyalo- | Transparent. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 0 - Transparent | ||
hydro-1 | hydr-1, hydro-1 | Water. | e.g. hydrate, hydroelectricity | Chemical substances | Compounds | |||
hydro-2 | hydr-2, hydro-2 | (chemistry) Hydrogen. | e.g. hydrocarbon, hydrazide | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
hydro-3 | hydr-3, hydro-3 | (zoology) Hydrozoa. | e.g. Hydrozoa | Lifeforms | Animals | |||
hydro-4 | hydr-4, hydro-4 | Liquid. | e.g. hydrodynamics | Physical properties | States of matter | |||
hydroxy- | hydroxy- | (chemistry) Hydroxyl. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
hyeto- | hyeto- | Rain, rainfall. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
hygro- | hygr-, hygro- | Humidity. | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | ||||
hylo- | hyl-, hylo- | Forests, wood. | Landforms and ecosystems | Ecosystems | ||||
hyo- | hyo- | (anatomy) Hyoid bone. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
hyper-1 | hyper-1 | Over, above. | example(s) from[8]: hyperthermia | Abstract | Spatial | Above | ||
hyper-2 | hyper-2 | Beyond. | e.g. hypersonic | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
hyper-3 | hyper-3 | Excessive. | e.g. hyperactive | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | >> Too much | |
hyper-4 | hyper-4 | Augmentative: intensely, extremely, or exceptional. | example(s) from[8]: hyperthermia | Abstract | Normality | Augmentative | ||
hyper-5 | hyper-5 | (mathematics) Existing in more than three spatial dimensions. | e.g. hyperspace | Abstract | Basis | |||
hyper-6 | hyper-6 | (computing) Linked non-sequentially. | e.g. hypertext | Abstract | Routing | |||
hypho- | hypho- | (chemistry) A relatively open boron structure. | Abstract | Chemical structures | ||||
hypno- | hypn-, hypno- | Sleep. hypnosis. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
hypo-1 | hyp-1, hypo-1 | (anatomy) Below, beneath, under. | e.g. hypodermic, hypothalamus | Abstract | Spatial | Beneath | ||
hypo-2 | hyp-2, hypo-2 | (medicine) Deficient; less than normal. | e.g. hypogonadism, hypothermia, hypoventilation | Abstract | Insufficiency | Deficient | ||
hypo-3 | hyp-3, hypo-3 | (chemistry) Designating oxoacid and oxyanions with a low amount of oxygen. Antonym: per-. | e.g. hyposulphate | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | < Not much | |
hypo-4 | hyp-4, hypo-4 | (music) Having a range which extends from a perfect fourth below the tonic to a perfect fifth above. | examples from [10]: hypolydian, hypodorian, hypomixolydian | Abstract | Spatial | |||
hypothalamo- | hypothalamo- | (anatomy) Hypothalamus. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
hypso-1 | hyps-1, hypsi-1, hypso-1 | Tall, high in size. | e.g. hypsarrhythmia, hypsodont, hypsicephalic | Abstract | Size | Tall | ||
hypso-2 | hyps-2, hypsi-2, hypso-2 | High in location or position. | e.g. hypsophobia, hypsophyll, hypsophonous | Abstract | Spatial | High | ||
hypso-3 | hyps-3, hypsi-3, hypso-3 | Upwards in movement or direction. | e.g. hypsochromic, w:Hypsibema | Abstract | Spatial | Upwards | ||
hypso-4 | hyps-4, hypsi-4, hypso-4 | Altitude or elevation; aloft, from on high. | e.g. hypsography, hypsometer, hypsometry | Abstract | Spatial | Altitude | ||
hystero- | hyster-, hystero- | The uterus. | example(s) from[2]: hysterectomy, hysteria | Body parts | Organs |
I
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
i-3 | i-3 | (Jamaica) Used to transform English words into words used by Rastafarians with a special meaning. | e.g. Itesquake, Inity, Itinually | Social facts | Religion & mythology | |||
i-4 | i-4 | Alluding to the internet. | e.g. BBC's iPlayer, iCarly | Technologies | Communication technologies | |||
i-5 | i-5 | Alluding to digital devices and computer programs, especially those that are cutting-edge or fashionable, and those from Apple. | e.g. iPad, iPhone, iMac | Technologies | Communication technologies | |||
iatro- | iatr-[2], iatro- | Pertaining to medical treatment. | example(s) from[2]: iatrochemistry, iatrogenesis | Social facts | Social institutions | |||
Ibero- | Ibero- | Iberian (Spain and Portugual). | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
ichno- | ichn-, ichno- | Trace or trace amounts of something. | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | < Not much | ||
ichthyo-1 | ichthy-1, ichthyo-1 | Fish. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
ichthyo-2 | ichthy-2, ichthyo-2 | (medicine) Scaly, dry skin. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
icono- | icono- | Image, icon. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
icosa- | eicosa-, icosa-, icosi- | 20. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 20 | ||
ictero- | ictero- | Jaundice. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
ideo- | ideo- | Idea, concept. | example(s) from[8]: ideograph, ideology | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | |||
idio- | idio- | Personal, own. | example(s) from[8]: idiolect, idiopathic | Abstract | Self | |||
igneo-1 | igneo-1 | (geology) Igneous. | e.g. ignimbrite, ignimbritic, tectono-igneous cycle | Chemical substances | Materials | |||
igneo-2 | igneo-2 | The colour of fire, red. | e.g. w:Igneoplaca, w:Madascincus igneocaudatus, w:Igneocumulus | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 1 - Red | |
ile- | ile-, ileo-, ilio- | The ileum. | example(s) from[2]: w:ileocecal valve | Body parts | Intestines | |||
ill- | ill- | Bad, wrong. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | ||
Illyro- | Illyro- | Pertaining to Illyria or Illyrian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
imido- | imid-, imido- | (chemistry) Imide. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
immuno- | immuno- | Immune system. | Body parts | Organ systems | ||||
in-1 | i-1, il-1, in-1 | Inward. | e.g. inbeat, inbend, incave | Abstract | Spatial | Inward | ||
in-2 | i-2, il-2, in-2 | Within. | e.g. inbreed, inburning, incircle | Abstract | Composition | Among | ||
in-3 | il-3, in-3 | Into. | e.g. imband, imbar, imbarn | Abstract | Spatial | |||
in-4 | il-4, im-4, in-4, ir4 | Doing, forming verbs. | e.g. inblind, incloister | Abstract | Completion | |||
in-5 | il-5, im-5, in-5, ir5 | Having, possessing. | e.g. imbannered, inaureole, incarnate | Abstract | Possession | |||
in-6 | ig-6, il-6, im-6, in-6, ir6 | (non-productive) Added to adjectives to mean not. | e.g. inedible | Abstract | Negation | |||
in-7 | ig-7, il-7, im-7, in-7, ir7 | Added to nouns to mean lacking or without. | e.g. inaccurate | Abstract | Possession | |||
in-8 | ig-8, il-8, im-8, in-8, ir8 | Cannot. | e.g. incredulity | Abstract | Potency | |||
incudo- | incudo- | (anatomy) Incus bone. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
indi- | indi- | Indium. | e.g. indic, indite | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Indo- | Indo- | India. East Indies. Indo-European. | example(s) from[8]: Indo-European | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
Indonesio- | Indonesio- | Indonesia, Indonesian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
infero- | infero- | Inferior, further below/lower on the body. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
info- | info- | Information. | Academic disciplines | Mathematical | ||||
infra- | infra- | Below, underneath, beneath. | example(s) from[8]: infrared | Abstract | Spatial | Beneath | ||
infundibulo- | infundibulo- | (anatomy) Infundibulum. Funnel-shaped cavity or organ. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Conical | |||
inguino- | inguino- | The groin. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
insta- | insta- | (informal) Instant, fast, speedy. | Abstract | Rates | Fast | |||
integro- | integro- | (mathematics) Integration. | Abstract | Rates | ||||
inter-01 | inter-01 | A position which is in between two (or more) of the kind indicated by the suffix. | e.g. interblog, intercausal, interexperiential | Abstract | Routing | |||
inter-02 | inter-02 | A spatial position which is in between two (or more) of the kind of landmark indicated by the suffix. | e.g. interangular, interbarb, interbronchial | Abstract | Spatial | |||
inter-03 | inter-03 | A social position which is in between two (or more) of the kind of social group indicated by the suffix. | e.g. interarmy, interobserver, interparental | Abstract | Composition | |||
inter-04 | inter-04 | A temporal position which is in between two (or more) of the kind of event indicated by the suffix. | e.g. interlitter, intermonth, interoccurrence | Abstract | Temporal | |||
inter-05 | inter-05 | A temporal position which is in between two successive events of the kind indicated by the suffix. | e.g. interday, interdiastolic, interpausal | Abstract | Temporal | |||
inter-06 | inter-06 | A spatial position which is in between two adjacent landmarks of the kind indicated by the suffix. | e.g. interlexical, intercarinal, intercarbon | Abstract | Spatial | |||
inter-07 | inter-07 | A spatial position between the suffixed landmark and an unspecified reference point. | e.g. interhippocampal, intermercurial, interelectrolyte | Abstract | Spatial | |||
inter-08 | inter-08 | Mutually: the suffixed verb or property has a symmetric and bidirectional relationship between the relevant parties. | e.g. interlegible, interattraction, intercalibrate | Abstract | Influences | |||
inter-09 | inter-09 | Combining together: the suffixed verb is done together, generally uniting or merging multiple objects. | e.g. interfuse, interknit, interreact | Abstract | Composition | |||
inter-10 | inter-10 | Hybrid: combining two or more of the suffix together to produce a hybrid. | e.g. interculture, interhalogen, interprime | Abstract | Composition | |||
inter-11 | inter-11 | Internally: the suffix verb is done in between or among relevant entities; also formining nouns and adjectives derived from the verb form. | e.g. intershine, interdistinguish, interreflection | Abstract | Linking | |||
inter-12 | inter-12 | Interspatially: the suffixed verb is done between or among spatial entities; also forming nouns and adjectives derived from the verb form. | e.g. interfriction, interflow, intermesh, interlay | Abstract | Spatial | |||
inter-13 | inter-13 | Intersocially: the suffixed verb is done between or among social entities; also forming nouns and adjectives derived from the verb form. | e.g. interact, intermarry, intergern | Abstract | Influences | |||
inter-14 | inter-14 | Intermittently: the suffixed verb is done between or among temporal entities; also forming nouns and adjectives derived from the verb form. | e.g. intermention | Abstract | Temporal | |||
inter-15 | inter-15 | Transferable: the suffixed entity is or can be transferred between multiple locales. | e.g. interavailable, intermural | Abstract | Influences | |||
inter-16 | inter-16 | Alternating: a sequence of alternating kinds of the suffix. | e.g. interlaminate, interplant, interbed | Abstract | Temporal | |||
inter-17 | inter-17 | Link: to connect multiple kinds of the suffix. | e.g. intercellular, interneuron, internetwork | Abstract | Composition | |||
inter-18 | inter-18 | Abutment: to connect multiple spatial regions of the type indicated by the suffix. | e.g. interoceanic, intersesamoidian, interregional | Abstract | Spatial | |||
inter-19 | inter-19 | Cooperating: to connect multiple social entities of the type indicated by the suffix. | e.g. interlaboratory, interservice, interliner | Abstract | Influences | |||
inter-20 | inter-20 | Overlapping: the overlap of multiple kinds of the suffix. | e.g. interartistic, intercausative, intersectional | Abstract | Spatial | |||
inter-21 | inter-21 | Involving multiple of the suffix. | e.g. interdisciplinary, intermodal, intergenetic | Abstract | Scope | |||
inter-22 | inter-22 | Spanning across multiple time periods indicated by the suffix. | e.g. intergenerational, intersecular | Abstract | Temporal | |||
inter-23 | inter-23 | Universal or independent of the suffixed social groups or time periods. | e.g. intermicronational, international, intercurrent | Abstract | Influences | |||
inter-24 | inter-24 | Communal: a kind of the suffix which is shared among people. | e.g. interlanguage, interexperience, interownership | Abstract | Influences | |||
inter-25 | inter-25 | Intermediate between multiple of the type indicated by the suffix. | e.g. intergenotype | Abstract | Intermediate | |||
inter-26 | inter-26 | Midsection: an object which is positioned spatially between multiple of the suffix. | e.g. interbasin, interfascicle, intershell | Abstract | Spatial | |||
inter-27 | inter-27 | Connector: an object of the type of the suffix has a spatial position which is in between. | e.g. interjoist, interarea | Abstract | Spatial | |||
inter-28 | inter-28 | An intermediator or middleman between multiple social entities. The suffix indicates the kind of intermediator rather than the social entities. | e.g. intermediatrix | Abstract | Ranking | |||
inter-29 | inter-29 | Inserting between multiple entities of the kind indicated by the suffix. | e.g. internym, interdental, interlinear | Abstract | Composition | |||
inter-30 | inter-30 | Interlude: a time period or event which is intermediate between other time periods. The suffix indicates what the intermediate event is and not the surrounding periods. | e.g. interpause, interact, intercadence | Abstract | Temporal | |||
inter-31 | inter-31 | Interval: an event or time period which is intermediate between time periods of the type indicated by the suffix. Here the surrounding time periods are indicated by the prefix and not the intervening event. | e.g. interlocution, interact, intercycle | Abstract | Temporal | |||
inter-32 | inter-32 | (technology) Internet: relating to the internet or computer networking. | e.g. internetted, interblag | Technologies | Communication technologies | |||
inter-33 | inter-33 | (LGBTQ) Intersex: relating to intersex people. | e.g. intersexual, intergender | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
intero-[9] | intero-[9] | From inside[9]. | Abstract | Spatial | Inside | |||
intestino- | intestino- | Intestines. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
intra-01 | intra-01 | Within a group or concept. | e.g. intraclade, intracoalition, intracorporate | Abstract | Composition | Among | ||
intra-02 | intra-02 | Inside or with, in terms of location or position. | e.g. intrabone, intracardiac, intracolic | Abstract | Spatial | |||
intra-03 | intra-03 | During, within a time period. | e.g. intraoperational, intradiurnal, intradecadal | Abstract | Temporal | |||
intra-04 | intra-04 | Behaviour of a single individual. | e.g. intrajudge, intradoctor, intraparticipant | Abstract | Self | |||
intra-05 | intra-05 | A direction that is inward or into the location indicated by the suffix. | e.g. intracavitary, intracloacal, intracistern | Abstract | Spatial | |||
intra-06 | intra-06 | Indicating that the suffixed entry is internal in nature. | e.g. intramarry, intranet | Abstract | Linking | |||
intra-07 | intra-07 | Between two or more similar entities that are within a larger entity. The suffix indicates the commonality between the entities. | e.g. intrachiral, intraploidy, intra-allelic | Abstract | Influences | |||
intra-08 | intra-08 | Spatially located in between two points within the region indicated by the suffixed entity. | e.g. intramedian, intragalactic, intramolecular | Abstract | Spatial | |||
intra-09 | intra-09 | Spatially located in between the suffixed entity and a reference point. | e.g. intramercurial, intrapetiolar, intraaxillary | Abstract | Spatial | |||
intra-10 | intra-10 | The interior of the region indicated by the suffix. | e.g. intracalvarium, intracranium | Abstract | Spatial | |||
intra-11 | intra-11 | A part of the suffixed entity. | e.g. intramountain, intradiegetic | Abstract | Composition | Part | ||
intra-12 | intra-12 | In alignment or synchronous with the suffixed entity. | e.g. intrametric, intradirective | Abstract | Similarity | Synchrony | = Similar | |
intro- | intro- | Into, inwards. | Abstract | Spatial | Inward | |||
Inver- | Inver- | Mouth of a river. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
io- | io-, iod-, iodo- | Iodine. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
iono- | iono- | Ions. | Particles | Particles | ||||
ipsi- | ipsi- | Same, on the same side of. | example(s) from[2]: ipsilateral | Abstract | Spatial | Hither | ||
Irano- | Irano- | Iran, Iranian. | e.g. Iranophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
irid- | iri-, irid-, irido-, iris-, irrido- | The iris. | example(s) from[2]: iridectomy | Body parts | Eyes | |||
iridico- | iridico- | (chemistry) Iridic. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
iridio- | iridio- | (chemistry) Iridium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
isch-[2] | isch-[2] | Insufficiency. (medicine) Restriction, holding back[2]. | example(s) from[2]: ischemia | Abstract | Insufficiency | |||
ischio- | ischio- | The ischium. | example(s) from[2]: w:ischioanal fossa | Body parts | Bones | |||
Islamo- | Islamo- | Islam, Muslims. | Proper nouns | Religions/philosophies | ||||
iso- | is-, iso- | Equal, homogeneous, uniform. (chemistry) Isomer. For or from different individuals of the same species. | example(s) from[8]: isochromatic, isotherm | Abstract | Similarity | = Uniformity | ||
isoindol- | isoindol- | (chemistry) Isoindole derivative. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
isthmo- | isthm-, isthmo- | Having or involving an isthmus. | Abstract | Routing | ||||
Istro- | Istro- | Denoting Istrian origin or character, or a variety of [the prefixed element] associated with or pertaining to Istria. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Italo- | Italo-, italo- | Italian. | e.g. Italophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
ithy- | ithy- | Erect, straightened. | Abstract | Angles | Straight | |||
ixod- | ixod- | Ticks. | Lifeforms | Animals |
J
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J- | J- | (media) Used to denote nouns for things originating in Japan. | Proper nouns | Popular culture | ||||
Japano- | Japano- | Japan, Japanese. | e.g. Japanophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
jaundo- | jaundo- | Yellow, jaundiced. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 3 - Yellow | ||
jejuno- | jejuno- | (medicine) The jejunum. | Body parts | Intestines | ||||
Jordano- | Jordano- | Jordan, Jordanian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
jovi- | jovi- | Relating to the planet Jupiter. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
Judeo- | Judaeo-, Judeo-, Judæo- | Judaism. | Proper nouns | Religions/philosophies | ||||
Jugo- | Jugo- | Yugoslavia, Yugoslavian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
jugulo- | jugulo- | Jugular vein. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
juridico- | juridico- | Jurisprudence, the law, legal infrastructure. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
juven- | juven- | Young. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
juxta- | juxta- | Near to. | example(s) from[2]: w:juxtaglomerular apparatus | Abstract | Spatial | Near |
K
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
K- | K- | (media) Korean; used to denote nouns relating to the (popular) culture of South Korea. | Proper nouns | Popular culture | ||||
Kabardino- | Kabardino- | Kabardians. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
kal-[2] | kal-[2] | Potassium[2]. | example(s) from[2]: hyperkalemia | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Karelo- | Karelo- | Karelia; Karelian. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
Kartvelo- | Karto-, Kartvelo- | Georgia, Georgian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
karyo- | kary-, karyo- | (biology) The nucleus. | e.g. karyotype, karyomiton, karyoplasm | Body parts | Cellular | |||
Kazaco- | Kazaco- | Kazakhstan, Kazakh. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
Kenio- | Kenio- | Kenya, Kenyan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
ker- | ka-, ker- | Onomatopoeic term for a thud. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Sounds | Onomatopoeia | |||
kerato- | kerat-, kerato- | (anatomy) Cornea.<[11]. | example(s) from[2]: keratoscope | Body parts | Eyes | |||
kerauno- | kerauno- | Thunderbolt, thunder, lightning. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
kern- | kern- | Kernel, smaller but central part of an entity. | e.g. kernicterus, kernelization, kernelless | Abstract | Composition | Part | ||
keto- | keto- | Ketone. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
Khmero- | Khmer-, Khmero- | Cambodia, Cambodian, Khmer. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
kibi- | kibi- | 210. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 210. | ||
kilo- | kilo- | Thousand. 1,000. (computing) 210. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 103 | ||
kine- | kine-, kinesio-, kineto- | Movement, motion. | example(s) from[2]: akinetopsia, kinesthesia | Abstract | Basis | |||
kinesi- | kinesi- | Movement, especially the movement of human body parts. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
klado- | klado- | (chemisty) A very open boron structure. | Abstract | Chemical structures | ||||
klepto- | klepto- | Stealing. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
koilo-1 | koil-1[2], koilo-1 | Concave. | e.g. koilonychia, koilosternia | Abstract | Angles | Concave | ||
koilo-2 | koil-2[2], koilo-2 | Hollow, empty. | example(s) from[2]: koilocyte2 | Abstract | Fullness | Empty | ||
Koreo- | Koreo- | Korea, Korean. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
krypto- | krypto- | Krypton. | e.g. kryptonate | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Kurdo- | Kurdo- | Kurdish. | e.g. Kurdophone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
kymo- | kymo- | Wave, waveform. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Curly | |||
kyph-[2] | kyph-[2], kypho- | Bent, humped, hunchbacked. | example(s) from[2]: kyphoscoliosis | Abstract | Angles | Bent | ||
Kyrgyzo- | Kyrgyzo- | Kyrgyzstan, Kyrgyz. | e.g. Kyrgyzophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries |
L
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
La- | La- | (US, African-American Vernacular, anthroponymy) Used in African-American female given names. | Proper nouns | Personal names | ||||
labio- | labi-, labio- | The lips. | example(s) from[2]: labiodental | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
Lacono- | Lacono- | Sparta. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
lacto- | lact-, lacti-[2], lacto- | Milk. | example(s) from[2]: lactation, lactose | Body parts | Bodily fluids | |||
lalo-[9] | lalo-[9] | Speech, speaking[9]. | Human activities | Language | ||||
lamino- | lamino- | A thin layer. | Abstract | Layers | ||||
laparo- | lapar-[2], laparo- | The abdominal wall; operations through it. | example(s) from[2]: laparotomy | Body parts | Muscles | |||
laryngo- | laryng-, laryngo- | The larynx. | e.g. laryngitis, laryngectomy | Body parts | Organs | |||
latero- | latero- | To one side. | example(s) from[2]: w:lateral pectoral nerve | Abstract | Spatial | Side | ||
Latino- | Latino- | Latin, Latin America. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
Lebano- | Lebano- | Lebanon, Lebanese. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
Lechito- | Lechito- | Lechia, Lechite. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
leg- | leg- | Law, legal. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
leicitho- | leicitho- | Egg yolk. | Body parts | Membranes | ||||
leio- | lei-[2], leio- | Smooth. | example(s) from[2]: leiomyoma | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | 1 - Smooth | ||
Lemko- | Lemko- | Lemko. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
lepido- | lepido- | Scaly, particularly scaly skin. | e.g. lepidote, Lepidoptera | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Bumpy | ||
lepro- | lepro- | Leprosy. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
lepto- | lept-, lepto- | Narrow, thin. | example(s) from[2]: leptomeningeal | Abstract | Size | Narrow | ||
lesbo- | lesbo- | Lesbian. | e.g. lesbophobe, lesbophilia, lesbosexual | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
Letto- | Letto- | Latvian, Latvia. | e.g. Lettophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
leuko- | leuc-, leuco-, leuk-, leuko- | White. (medicine) Colourless[11]. | example(s) from[2]: leukocyte | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 1 - White | |
levi- | levi- | To lighten, to make less heavy. | Abstract | Mass | ||||
levo- | laevo-, lev-, levo-, lævo- | On or to the left. | Abstract | Spatial | Left | |||
lexi- | lexi- | Word, lexeme. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
lexico- | lexico- | Words, speech. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
libre- | libre- | Free, particularly open source. | Abstract | Flexibility | ||||
libro- | libro- | Book. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
Libyco- | Libyco- | Libya, Libyan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
lieno- | lien-, lieno- | The spleen. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
ligato- | ligato- | To bind, tie. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
lign- | lign-, ligno- | Made of wood, wooden. | e.g. lignivorous, lignification, lignicolous | Body parts | Integument | |||
Liguro- | Liguro- | Liguria, Ligurian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
like- | like- | Similar. | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | |||
limno- | limn-, limno- | Body of fresh water. | Landforms and ecosystems | Landforms | ||||
linguo-1 | ling-[2]1, lingua-[2]1, linguo-1 | Tongue. | e.g. linguobuccal, linguodistal | Body parts | Organs | |||
linguo-2 | ling-[2]2, lingua-[2]2, linguo-2 | Language, linguistics. | e.g. linguocultural, lingueme, linguonym | Academic disciplines | Societal | |||
lipo- | lip-, lipo- | Fat. | example(s) from[2]: liposuction | Body parts | Connective tissues | |||
liss-[2] | liss-[2], lissos-[2] | (medicine) Smooth. | example(s) from[2]: lissencephaly | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | 1 - Smooth | ||
litha- | litha- | (chemistry) Having a lithium atom replace hydrogen in an organic compound. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
lithio- | lithio- | Lithium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
Litto- | Litto- | Lithuanian, Lithuania. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
lobo- | lobo- | Lobe (brain or lungs). | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
loc- | loc- | Place, location. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
logico- | logico- | Logic. | e.g. logico-linguistic, logicomathematical | Academic disciplines | Mathematical | |||
logo- | log-[2], logo- | Words. | e.g. logogram, logopathy, logorrhea | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | |||
lopho-1 | lopho-1 | Crest, ridge. | e.g. lophodont deeth | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Bumpy | ||
lopho-2 | lopho-2 | Tuft. Multiple flagella. | e.g. lophotrichous, lophophore | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Branching | ||
ludo- | ludo- | Games, especially video games. | Human activities | Types of media | ||||
lumbo- | lumb-[2], lumba-[2], lumbo- | Lower back. | example(s) from[2]: w:lumbar vertebrae | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
lumino- | lumino- | Light, illumination. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 1 - White | ||
luni- | luni- | Moon. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
Luso- | Lusitano-, Luso-, luso- | Portuguese, Portugal. | e.g. Lusophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
luteo- | luteo- | (medicine) Corpus luteum. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
lyco- | lyc-, lyco- | Wolf. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
lympho- | lymph-, lympho- | Lymph. | example(s) from[2]: lymphedema | Body parts | Bodily fluids | |||
lyo- | ly-, lyo- | Dispersion, dissolution. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
lyso- | lys-[2], lyso- | Disintegration, breakdown. | example(s) from[2]: lysosome | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining |
M
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mac- | Mac- | A patronymic used to form common Irish and Scottish names, similar to the English -son. | Proper nouns | Personal names | ||||
Macedo- | Macedo- | Macedonia. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
macro-1 | macr-1, macro-1 | large. | e.g. macronucleus | Abstract | Size | Big | ||
macro-2 | macr-2, macro-2 | long. | e.g. macrobiotics | Abstract | Size | Long | ||
macro-3 | macr-3, macro-3 | inclusive. | e.g. macroinstruction | Abstract | Inclusion | |||
macro-4 | macr-4, macro-4 | (augmentative) intensely, extremely, or exceptional. | Abstract | Normality | Intensifying | |||
macro-5 | macr-5, macro-5 | Great in scope or scale, to analyse at a high level, or existing in such a frame of reference. | e.g. macrosociology, macroanatomy, macrobenthos | Abstract | Scope | |||
macro-6 | macr-6, macro-6 | Large in quantity. | e.g. macronutrient, macrodose | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | > Much | |
magico- | magico- | Magic, magical. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
magnesio- | magnesio- | Pertaining to magnesium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
magnet- | fmagnet-, mag-, magneto- | Magnet, magnetism. | Physical properties | Other physical properties | ||||
magni- | magni- | Large, big. | Abstract | Size | Big | |||
Magyaro- | Magyaro- | Hungary, Hungarian, Magyar. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
mal- | mal-, male-2 | Bad, faulty. not. abnormal. inadequate. | example(s) from[8]: malnourish, maladjusted | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | |
malaco- | malaco- | Soft. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | 0 - Soft | |||
malario- | malario- | Malaria. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
Malayo- | Malayo-, Malaysio- | Malaysia, Malaysian. | e.g. Malayophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
male-1 | male-1 | Male, men. | Life stages | Genders | ||||
malto- | malto- | (chemistry) Maltose. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
mammillo- | mammill-[2], mammillo-[2] | (anatomy) Nipple[2]. | example(s) from[2]: mammillaplasty, mammillitis | Body parts | Orifices | |||
mammo- | mamm-, mammo- | Breasts. | example(s) from[2]: mammogram | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
mandibulo- | mandibulo- | Mandible. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
mangan- | mangan-, mangano-1 | Manganese. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
mangani- | mangani- | Manganic. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
mangano-2 | mangano-2 | Manganous. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
mani- | mani-, many- | Many, multiple. | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | > Much | ||
Manju- | Manju- | Manchuria. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
manno- | manno- | Mannose. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
manu-[2] | manu-[2] | (anatomy) Hand[2]. | example(s) from[2]: manufacture | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
mar- | mar- | (metallurgy) Relating to the production of martensite grains in steel. | Chemical substances | Materials | ||||
Marathi- | Marathi- | Marathi. | e.g. Marathiphone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
Marchigiano- | Marchigiano- | Marche. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Marcho- | Marcho- | Altmark. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
masso- | masso- | Massage. | Human activities | Healing | ||||
mast-1 | mast-1, masto-1 | Breasts, nipples, udders, teats. | example(s) from[2]: mastectomy | Body parts | Orifices | |||
mathematico- | mathematico- | Mathematics, mathematical. | Academic disciplines | Mathematical | ||||
matri- | materno-, matr-, matri- | Mother, motherhood. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
maxi- | maxi- | Larger than usual. | example(s) from[8]: maxi-skirt, maximum | Abstract | Size | Bigger | ||
maxillo- | maxillo- | The jaw. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
Mc- | Mc- | A patronymic used to form common Irish and Scottish names, similar to the English -son. (informal) Used to create mock names. | Proper nouns | Personal names | ||||
meato- | meato- | (medicine) Meatus (opening). | Body parts | Orifices | ||||
mebi- | mebi- | 220. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 220 | ||
mechano- | mechano- | Mechanical. | e.g. mechanostability, mechanosensation, mechanofusion | Academic disciplines | Natural | |||
meco- | meco- | Length or distance. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
medico- | medico- | Medicine (“profession”); medical. | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | ||||
medio- | medio-, mesio- | Middle. | Abstract | Spatial | Centre | |||
Medo- | Medo- | Pertaining to Media, Median or the Medes. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
mega-2 | meg-2, mega-2 | Million, 106. (computing) 220. (computing, marketing) 210 * 103. great, large. | e.g. megagram, megaton | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 106 | |
megalo-1 | meg-11, mega-11, megal-1, megalo-1 | Large in size, enormous. | e.g. megalocardia, megalophobia, megalopolis | Abstract | Size | Big | ||
megalo-2 | meg-21, mega-21, megal-2, megalo-2 | Grand, great. | e.g. megalography, megalomania | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | = Good | |
Megleno- | Megleno- | Almopia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
meio- | meio- | Less, fewer, reduction. | e.g. meiobenthos | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | < Less | |
mela- | mela- | Black; dark. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 4 - Black | ||
melano- | melan-[2], melano- | Black. | example(s) from[2]: melanin | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 4 - Black | |
melo- | melo- | Melody. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
membrano- | membrano- | Membrane. | Body parts | Membranes | ||||
meningo- | mening-[2], meningo- | The meninges. | example(s) from[2]: meninges, meningitis | Body parts | Membranes | |||
meno-1 | men-[2]1, meno-1 | Month, monthly. | e.g. menology | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Time periods | |||
meno-2 | men-[2]2, meno-2 | Menses, menstruation. | example(s) from[2]: menopause, menorrhagia | Body processes | Reproduction | |||
mento- | mento- | The chin. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
mer-1 | mer-1 | Sea; marine. | Landforms and ecosystems | Oceanic | ||||
mer-2 | mer-2 | Applied to animals that are fully or partly sea-creatures. | e.g. mercow, mersnake, mereswine | Lifeforms | Animals | |||
mer-3 | mer-3 | (fantasy) Mermaids, mermen. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
mercapto- | mercapto- | An organosulfur compound that contains a carbon-bonded sulfhydryl or sulphydryl. | Chemical substances | Radicals | ||||
mercuri- | mercuri- | Relating to the planet Mercury. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
mercurico-1 | mercurico-1 | Mercury. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
mercurico-2 | mercurico-2 | (chemistry) Mercuric. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
mero-[2] | mer-3, mero-[2] | Partly, partial. (anatomy) Part, component. | example(s) from[2]: merocrine, meroblastic | Abstract | Composition | Part | ||
meso-01 | mes-01, meso-01 | Middle or centre in location/position. | e.g. Mesoamerica, mesohepatectomy, mesoscaphe | Abstract | Spatial | |||
meso-02 | mes-02, meso-02 | Between a macro- scale and micro- scale in scope or analysis. | e.g. mesoeconomics, mesoevolution, mesometeorology | Abstract | Scope | |||
meso-03 | mes-03, meso-03 | Medium in size. | e.g. mesobrowser, mesocavern, mesohabitat | Abstract | Size | Medium | ||
meso-04 | mes-04, meso-04 | Between. | e.g. mesochannel, mesoclitic, mesolayer | Abstract | Spatial | |||
meso-05 | mes-05, meso-05 | Intermediate between two properties or characteristics. | e.g. mesocratic, mesognathous, mesohydrophyte | Abstract | Intermediate | |||
meso-06 | mes-06, meso-06 | (anatomy) Referring to the mesentery. | e.g. mesoappendix, mesoduodenum, mesogastrium | Body parts | Membranes | |||
meso-07 | mes-07, meso-07 | (anatomy) Mesial in location, position, or direction: towards the midline of the body. | e.g. mesoanterior, mesomedial, meson | Abstract | Spatial | |||
meso-08 | mes-08, meso-08 | Normal, average, or typical. | e.g. mesochronic, mesocrystal, mesokurtosis | Abstract | Normality | Normal | ||
meso-09 | mes-09, meso-09 | (dentistry) The forward side of a tooth. | e.g. mesocone, mesoflexus, mesoloph | Abstract | Spatial | |||
meso-10 | mes-10, meso-10 | The middle of a time period, or medium in duration. | e.g. mesocenozoic, mesocratic, Mesolithic | Abstract | Temporal | |||
meso-11 | mes-11, meso-11 | Quasi or partial. | e.g. mesocarnivore, mesobilirubin, mesoparasite | Abstract | Similarity | |||
meso-12 | mes-12, meso-12 | Moderate, medium in quantity. | e.g. mesoendemic, mesoeutrophic, mesohaline | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | = Medium | |
meso-13 | mes-13, meso-13 | (chemistry) Designating an achiral member of a group of diastereoisomers that has at least one chiral member. | e.g. mesotartaric acid, mesolytic | Chemical substances | Forms | |||
Messapo- | Messapo- | Messapii. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
meta-01 | met-01, meta-01 | (anatomy and zoology) Behind. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
meta-02 | met-02, meta-02 | (botany and zoology) Later or subsequent. | Abstract | Temporal | ||||
meta-03 | met-03, meta-03 | (obsolete, architecture and zoology) Situated between two segments. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
meta-04 | met-04, meta-04 | (chemistry) Having fewer molecules of water than the ortho- equivalent. | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | < Less | ||
meta-05 | met-05, meta-05 | (organic chemistry) In isomeric benzene derivatives, having the two substituents in alternate (1,3) positions; From 1833. | Abstract | Chemical structures | ||||
meta-06 | met-06, meta-06 | (biochemistry) Relating to metabolism. | Body processes | Cellular processes | ||||
meta-07 | met-07, meta-07 | Transcending, encompassing. | Abstract | Transcendence | ||||
meta-08 | met-08, meta-08 | Pertaining to a level above or beyond; reflexive or recursive; about itself or about other things of the same type. For example, metadata is data that describes data, metalanguage is language that describes language, etc. | Abstract | Inclusion | ||||
meta-09 | met-09, meta-09 | Having analogies with metaphysics. | Abstract | Conceptual | ||||
meta-10 | met-10, meta-10 | (geology) Modified by metamorphosis; analogies and derivatives of metamorphism. | Chemical substances | Materials | ||||
meta-11 | met-11, meta-11 | (pathology) Consequent on. | Abstract | Influences | Consequent | |||
metacarpo- | metacarp-, metacarpo- | Metacarpals. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
metallo- | metallo- | Metal, metallic. | Physical properties | Other physical properties | ||||
metatarso- | metatars-, metatarso- | Metatarsals. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
meteoro- | meteoro- | Related to weather. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
metho- | meth-, metho- | (chemistry) Methyl. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
methoxy- | methoxy- | (chemistry) The univalent radical CH3-O- derived from methanol. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
methyl- | methyl- | (chemistry) Used to form terms describing the attachment of a methyl group. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
metro-1 | metr-1, metro-1 | Metropolitan, city. | e.g. metropolis, metro-link | Social facts | Social institutions | |||
metro-2 | metr-2, metro-2 | (medicine) The uterus. | example(s) from[2]: metrorrhagia | Body parts | Organs | |||
metro-3 | metr-3, metro-3 | Measurement, the study of measurement. | e.g. metrology, metromania | Academic disciplines | Mathematical | |||
metro-4 | metr-4, metro-4 | (poetry) Meter. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
Mexico- | Mexico- | Mexico, Mexican. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
micro-1 | micr-1, micro-1 | Very small. | example(s) from[8]: microbacillus, microscope | Abstract | Size | Small | ||
micro-2 | micr-2, micro-2 | 10-6. | e.g. microgram, micrometre | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-6 | |
micromicro- | micromicro- | (obsolete) Pico- (in the names of SI units). | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-12 | ||
micto- | micto- | Mixed. | Abstract | Composition | Hybrid | |||
mid-1 | mid-1 | Denoting the middle part. | e.g. mid-1930s, mid-30s, midlife | Abstract | Temporal | |||
mid-2 | mid-2 | Occupying a middle position. | e.g. mid-shoulder | Abstract | Spatial | |||
mid-3 | mid-3 | Intermediate. | e.g. mid-key | Abstract | Intermediate | |||
mid-4 | mid-4 | Amid. | Abstract | Composition | Among | |||
mid-5 | mid-5 | During, in the middle of doing something. | e.g. mid-jump | Abstract | Temporal | |||
midi- | midi- | Medium sized. | example(s) from[8]: midi-length, Midibus | Abstract | Size | Medium | ||
migra- | migra- | Migration, wandering. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
milli- | milli- | 10-3. thousand. | example(s) from[2]: milliliter | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-3 | |
millimicro- | millimicro- | (obsolete) Nano- (in the names of SI units). | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-9 | ||
millimilli- | millimilli- | (obsolete) Micro- (in the names of SI units). | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-6 | ||
mini- | mini- | Small. | example(s) from[8]: minimarket, mini-room, minivan | Abstract | Size | Small | ||
mis-1 | mis-1 | Bad or wrong, badly or wrongly. | e.g. misbehave, misaccumulation | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | |
mis-2 | mis-2 | To fail or failure. | e.g. miscarriage, misacknowledge | Abstract | Completion | |||
mis-3 | mis-3 | Unintentionally, accidentally, mistakenly. | e.g. misdeleted, mishap, mischance | Abstract | Intention | Intention | ||
mis-4 | mis-4 | False, falsely. | e.g. misaccusation | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Truth | ! False | |
miso- | miso- | Hatred. | Body processes | Emotion | ||||
mito-1 | mit-1, mito-1 | Thread, string. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Filiform | |||
mito-2 | mit-2, mito-2 | (biology) Mitosis. | Body processes | Cellular processes | ||||
mito-3 | mit-3, mito-3 | (pharmacology) Used to form names of nucleotoxic agents used as antineoplastics. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
mnemo- | mnemo- | Memory. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
Moeso- | Moeso- | Moesia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
molyb- | molyb- | Molybdenum. | e.g. molybdenite, molybdian | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Mongolo- | Mongolo- | Mongolia, Mongols, Mongolian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
mono-1 | mon-1, mono-1 | One. | example(s) from[8]: monogamy, monotone, monosyllabic, monomial, monobrow | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 1 | |
mono-2 | mon-2, mono-2 | Single, alone, limited. | e.g. monochrome, monopsony, monocity | Abstract | Similarity | |||
Moravo- | Moravo- | Moravia; Moravian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
morpho- | morph-, morpho- | Shape, form, morphology. | example(s) from[2]: morphology | Abstract | Basis | |||
mort- | mort- | Death. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
moto-1 | moto-1 | Motorcycle. | Technologies | Transportation | ||||
moto-2 | moto-2 | (biology) Motor; movement. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
muco- | muci-, muco- | Mucus. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
mucoso- | mucoso- | (medicine) Mucosal. referring to a mucosa (i.e., a mucous membrane). | Body parts | Membranes | ||||
multi- | multi- | Many. | example(s) from[8]: multicultural, multi-storey, multitude | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | > Much | |
musculo- | muscul-[2], musculo- | Muscle. | example(s) from[2]: w:musculoskeletal system | Body parts | Muscles | |||
musico- | musico- | Music. | Human activities | Types of media | ||||
muta- | muta- | Mutation, change. | Abstract | Similarity | ! Change | |||
myco- | myc-, myco- | Fungus, mushroom. | example(s) from[2]: onychomycosis | Lifeforms | Fungi | |||
mydro- | mydro- | Wide. | Abstract | Size | Wide | |||
myel- | myel-, myelo- | Bone marrow, spinal cord. | example(s) from[2]: w:myelin sheath, myeloblast | Body parts | Bones | |||
mylo- | mylo- | (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the molars. | example(s) from[2]: w:mylohyoid nerve | Body parts | Teeth | |||
myo- | my-2, myo- | Muscle. | example(s) from[2]: myoblast | Body parts | Muscles | |||
myria- | my-1, myri-[2], myria-, myrio- | Ten thousand. 10,000. | example(s) from[2]: myriad | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 104 | |
myringo- | myring-, myringo- | Eardrum. | example(s) from[2]: myringotomy | Body parts | Membranes | |||
myrmeco- | myrmeco- | Ants. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
Myso- | Myso- | Mysia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
mytho- | mytho- | Mythology. | Human activities | Types of media | ||||
myxo- | myx-[2], myxo- | Mucus. | example(s) from[2]: myxoma | Body parts | Bodily fluids |
N
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nab- | nab- | (pharmacology) Cannabinoid receptor agonist. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
nal- | nal- | (pharmacology) Opiod receptor agonist. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
nano-1 | nan-1[2], nano-1 | 10-9. | example(s) from[2]: nanogram, nanosecond | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-9 | |
nano-2 | nan-2[2], nano-2 | Nanotechnology. | e.g. nanobiology | Technologies | Types of technologies | |||
nano-3 | nan-3[2], nano-3 | Very small, nanoscale. | e.g. nanoparticle, nanoplankton | Abstract | Size | Small | ||
naphtho- | naphtho- | (chemistry) Napthalene. | Chemical substances | Compounds | ||||
narco-1 | narc-1[2], narco-1 | Stupor, sleep. | example(s) from[2]: narcolepsy | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | |||
narco-2 | narc-2[2], narco-2 | Narcotics. | e.g. narcotherapy, narcoterrorism | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | |||
naso- | nas-[2], naso- | The nose. | example(s) from[2]: nasal | Body parts | Organs | |||
nat- | nat-, nati-, nato-[2] | Birth. | example(s) from[2]: neonatology | Life stages | Life cycle | |||
natro- | natr-, natro- | Sodium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
Navarro- | Navarro- | Navarre, Navarrese. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
necro- | necr-, necro- | Death. | example(s) from[2]: necrosis, w:necrotizing fasciitis | Life stages | Life cycle | |||
nega- | nega- | Negative. | Abstract | Negation | ||||
negro- | negro-, nigro- | Black. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 4 - Black | ||
nemat- | nemat-, nemato- | Filiform structure, thread. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Filiform | |||
neo- | neo- | New, recent. | example(s) from[8]: neolithic, neoether | Abstract | Temporal | 3 - New | ||
Nepalo- | Nepalo- | Nepal, Nepali. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
nepho- | nepho- | Clouds. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
nephro- | nephr-, nephro- | The kidneys. | example(s) from[2]: nephrology | Body parts | Organs | |||
neptuni- | neptuni- | Relating to the planet Neptune. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
nervo- | nerv-[2], nervo- | Nerve. | example(s) from[2]: nerve, w:nervous system | Body parts | Nerves | |||
nether- | nether- | Low, lower, below, under, beneath. Inferior. | Abstract | Spatial | Downward | |||
neuro-1 | neur-1, neuri-1[11], neuro-1 | Nerves, nervous tissue, or the nervous system. | e.g. neuropathy, neurospinal, neurodynamics | Body parts | Organ systems | |||
neuro-2 | neur-2, neuri-2[11], neuro-2 | Neurodivergent or neurodiversity. | e.g. neuroqueer, neurospicy | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
neutro- | neutro- | Neutral, neither. | Abstract | Polarity | Neutrality | |||
nevo- | nevo- | (medicine) Nevus skin lesion. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
new- | new- | New, recent. | Abstract | Temporal | 3 - New | |||
nido- | nido- | Nest. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Conical | |||
nifur- | nifur- | (pharmacology) 5-nitrofuran. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
Nigerio- | Nigerio- | Nigerian, Nigeria. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
nil- | nil- | Zero. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 0 | ||
Nilo- | Nilo-, Niloto- | The Nile river. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
niob- | niob- | Niobium, Columbium. | e.g. niobic, niobous | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Nippo- | Nippo- | Japanese, Japan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
nitro- | nitr-, nitro- | Nitrogen. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
noci- | noci- | Pain, harm. | example(s) from[2]: nociception | Body processes | Sensory | |||
noct- | noct- | The night. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Time periods | ||||
nodo- | nodo- | Lumpy, nodular[12]. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Bumpy | |||
nomen- | nomen- | Name. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
nomino- | nomino- | (linguistics) The nominative case. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
nomo-1 | nom-1, nomo-1 | Law. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
nomo-2 | nom-2, nomo-2 | Names. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
non-1 | non-1 | Not. | e.g. nonaboriginal, nonabrasive, nonabstract | Abstract | Negation | |||
non-2 | non-2 | Absence, lack of. | e.g. nonaccountability, nonacceleration, nonaction | Abstract | Completion | |||
non-3 | non-3 | Avoiding. | e.g. nonabiding, nonacceptance, nonaccumulative | Abstract | Routing | |||
non-4 | non-4 | Neutral. | e.g. nonaccent, nonacrocentric, nonaccent | Abstract | Polarity | Neutrality | ||
nona- | non-5, nona- | Nine. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 9 | ||
nonadeca- | nonadeca- | 19. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 19 | ||
noo- | noo- | The mind. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
nor- | nor- | (chemistry) Organic compound that is the parent of another. | Abstract | Parenthood | ||||
norm- | norm-, normo-2 | (medicine) Normal[2]. | example(s) from[2]: normocapnia | Abstract | Normality | Normal | ||
Normanno- | Normanno- | Normandy, the Normans, or the Norman language. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
normo-1 | normo-1 | Rule, order, norms. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
Norvego- | Norvego- | Norwegian, Norway. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
noso- | noso- | Disease. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
notho- | notho- | Used to indicate a hybrid taxonomic element. | Abstract | Composition | Hybrid | |||
noto-1 | noto-1 | South, southern. | Abstract | Spatial | Cardinal | |||
noto-2 | noto-2 | (paleontology) South America. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
nucleo- | nucleo- | Nuclear, a nucleus. | Particles | Particles | ||||
nudi- | nudi- | Naked. | Abstract | Covering | ||||
nulli- | nulli- | Null. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 0 | ||
numero- | numero- | Number, numbers. | Academic disciplines | Mathematical | ||||
nutri- | nutri- | Nutrition. | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | ||||
nyct-1 | nyct-1, nycto-1 | The night. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Time periods | ||||
nyct-2 | nyct-2, nycto-2 | Darkness. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 3 - Dark | ||
nympho- | nympho- | Nymph. Adolescent girl. | Life stages | Life cycle |
O
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ob-1 | ob-1, os-1 | Inverse, reverse, particularly in shape. | e.g. obclavate, obconic, obcordate | Abstract | Negation | |||
ob-2 | ob-2, os-2 | Against. | e.g. object, oblatration | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
ob-3 | ob-3, os-3 | To place before, go up to. | e.g. obtend, obverse, obreption | Abstract | Spatial | Towards | ||
ob-5 | ob-5, os-5 | Before. | e.g. obvention, observant | Abstract | Temporal | |||
ob-6 | ob-6, os-6 | Not quite, almost. | e.g. obdormition, obrotund | Abstract | Similarity | |||
obstetro- | obstetro- | Obstetrics; pregnancy and birth. | Body processes | Reproduction | ||||
occipito- | occipit-, occipito- | The occipital bone. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
Occitano- | Occitano- | Occitania, Occitan. | e.g. Occitanophone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
ochl- | ochl- | Mob, mob-rule. | e.g. ochlagogue, ochlocracy, ochlocrat | Social facts | Social and political movements | |||
ochlo- | ochlo- | Crowd of people, crowding, to form a crowd of people. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
octa- | oct-, octa-, octakis-, octo- | Eight. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 8 | ||
octadeca- | octadeca- | Eighteen. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 18 | ||
oculo- | ocul-[2], oculo- | The eyes. | example(s) from[2]: w:Oculist | Body parts | Organs | |||
odo- | hodo-, odo- | Relating to roads. | Technologies | Transportation | ||||
odonto- | odont-[2], odonto- | Teeth. | example(s) from[2]: orthodontist | Body parts | Teeth | |||
odyno- | odyn-[2], odyno- | Pain. | example(s) from[2]: stomatodynia | Body processes | Pathological | |||
oeno- | eno-, oeno-, œno- | Wine. | e.g. oenochemistry, oenometer, oenocyte | Chemical substances | Foods | |||
Of- | Of- | (UK) A regulatory body for a specified industry. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
off- | off- | Away from, off. | example(s) from[8]: off-color, offish, offset | Abstract | Spatial | Away | ||
oleo-1 | oleo-1 | Oil. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
oleo-2 | oleo-2 | Oily. | Physical properties | Tasteable properties | ||||
olfacto- | olfacto- | Smell. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
olig- | olig-, oligo- | Few. | example(s) from[2]: oligotrophy | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | < Not much | |
olivo- | olivo- | (anatomy) Olivary body. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
Omano- | Omano- | Oman, Omani. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
ombro- | ombro- | Rain. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
omento- | omento- | Omentum. | Body parts | Membranes | ||||
omni- | omni- | All, universal. | example(s) from[8]: omnipotent, omnipresent, omnivore | Abstract | Composition | Whole | ||
omo- | om-[2], omo- | The shoulder. | example(s) from[2]: omoplate | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
omphalo- | omphal-, omphalo- | The navel. | example(s) from[2]: omphalotomy | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
on- | on- | On, toward, forward. | example(s) from[8]: onset, onlook, ongoing, oncoming | Abstract | Spatial | Towards | ||
onco- | onco- | Tumour, cancer. | example(s) from[2]: oncology | Body processes | Pathological | |||
oneiro- | oneir-, oneiro- | Dreaming. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
onomato- | onomato- | Name; word. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
onto- | onto- | Existence, being. | Abstract | Transcendence | ||||
onych- | onych-, onycho- | Nails, claws. | example(s) from[2]: onychophagy | Body parts | Integument | |||
oo- | oo-, oö- | Egg. | example(s) from[2]: oogenesis | Body parts | Gametes | |||
oophor- | oophor-, oophoro-[2] | Ovary. The ovaries. | example(s) from[2]: oophorectomy | Body parts | Organs | |||
ophio- | ophid-, ophio- | Snakes. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
ophryo- | ophry-, ophryo- | The eyebrow. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
opistho- | opistho- | Back, behind, rear. | example(s) from[2]: opisthotonus | Abstract | Spatial | Back | ||
opsono- | opsono- | Opsonin. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
opthalmo- | ophthalmo-, opthalm-[2] | Of or relating to eyes. | example(s) from[2]: ophthalmology | Body parts | Organs | |||
optic- | optic-, optico-[2] | Vision. | example(s) from[2]: opticochemical | Body processes | Sensory | |||
opto- | opto- | Optical. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
or-1 | or-1 | (non-productive) Out, outwards, laid out. | e.g. ordeal, orlay | Abstract | Spatial | Outward | ||
or-2 | or-2 | (non-productive) Without, does not have. | e.g. orped | Abstract | Possession | |||
or-3 | or-3 | (non-productive) From the outset; original. | e.g. ort, orgulous | Abstract | Temporal | |||
orbito- | orbito- | (anatomy) Orbit. | Body parts | Cavities | ||||
orchi- | orch-, orchi-, orchid-[2], orchido-, orchio-[2], orcho-[2] | Testicles. | example(s) from[2]: orchiectomy, orchidectomy | Body parts | Organs | |||
organo-1 | organo-1 | (biology) Organs. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
organo-2 | organo-2 | Organic. (chemistry) Organic chemistry. | Academic disciplines | Natural | ||||
ornitho- | ornith-, ornitho- | Birds. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
oro-1 | oro-1 | The mouth. | example(s) from[2]: oral | Body parts | Orifices | |||
oro-2 | oro-2 | Mountains. | e.g. orogeny | Landforms and ecosystems | Landforms | |||
Oromo- | Oromo- | Oromo. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
ortho-01 | orth-01, ortho-01 | Right angle, perpendicular. | e.g. orthogon, orthocentric, orthoclastic | Abstract | Angles | |||
ortho-02 | orth-02, ortho-02 | Proper, righteous. | e.g. orthorexia, orthotaxon, orthology | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | = Good | |
ortho-03 | orth-03, ortho-03 | To correct or fix. | e.g. orthophotography, orthoptics, orthodontics | Abstract | Influences | Fixing | ||
ortho-04 | orth-04, ortho-04 | Same, from the same. | e.g. orthocousin, cross-cousin, orthogamy | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
ortho-05 | orth-05, ortho-05 | Normal, ordinary. | e.g. orthocclusion, orthodromic, orthogravitropism | Abstract | Normality | Normal | ||
ortho-06 | orth-06, ortho-06 | Straight in form. | e.g. orthoconic, orthodentin, orthognathous | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Linear | ||
ortho-07 | orth-07, ortho-07 | (crystallography) Orthohrombic crystal structure. | e.g. orthochrysotile, orthopyroxene, orthohexagonal | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Boxy | ||
ortho-08 | orth-08, ortho-08 | (organic chemistry) In isomeric benzene derivatives, having the two substituents in adjacent (1,2) positions (compare meta- and para-). | e.g. orthophenylene, orthosubstitution, orthocleavage | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ortho-09 | orth-09, ortho-09 | (chemistry) Having an extra proportion of water. | e.g. orthophosphate, orthosilicate, orthoferrite | Chemical substances | Substituents | |||
ortho-10 | orth-10, ortho-10 | Independent, separate. | e.g. orthogonal, orthopair, orthogonal | Abstract | Influences | |||
ortho-11 | orth-11, ortho-11 | Original, primary. | e.g. orthonasal | Abstract | Temporal | |||
ortho-12 | orth-12, ortho-12 | Parallel lines or columns. | e.g. orthostyle, ortholinear, orthographic | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Branching | ||
ortho-13 | orth-13, ortho-13 | (physics) Of any molecule of the form X2 in which the two nuclei have parallel spin. | e.g. orthopositronium, orthohelium, orthoquarkonium | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
ortho-14 | orth-14, ortho-14 | (medicine) Orthopaedics. | e.g. orthogeriatrics, orthosurgeon, orthoroentgenography | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | |||
ortho-15 | orth-15, ortho-15 | Vertical or upright in movement. | e.g. orthotropic, orthostasis, orthograde | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ortho-16 | orth-16, ortho-16 | (geology) Igneous. | e.g. orthogneiss, paragneiss, orthocumulate | Chemical substances | Materials | |||
ortho-17 | orth-17, ortho-17 | Pure. | e.g. orthoquartzite | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Purity | = Pure | |
oscheo- | oscheo- | The scrotum. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
Osco- | Osco- | Oscan. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
osmio- | osmio- | (chemistry) Osmium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
osmo- | osmo- | Osmosis. | Body processes | Cellular processes | ||||
osphresio- | osphresio- | Olfaction, to smell. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
ossiculo- | ossiculo- | Ossicule. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
osteo- | osse-[2], osseo-, ossi-, ost-[2], oste-[2], osteo- | Bone, bones. | example(s) from[2]: w:peripheral ossifying fibroma, osseous | Body parts | Bones | |||
ostreo- | ostreo- | Forms terms related to oysters. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
other- | other- | Different, other, alternative. | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | |||
oto- | ot-, oto- | Ear. | example(s) from[2]: otology | Body parts | Organs | |||
Oto- | Oto- | Otomi. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
out-1 | out-1 | External to, on the outside of. | e.g. outback, outhouse | Abstract | Spatial | Outside | ||
out-2 | out-2 | Toward the outside of, away from. | e.g. outcast, outlead, outflee | Abstract | Spatial | Outward | ||
out-5 | out-5 | Beyond. (synonyms: trans-, para-, preter-). | e.g. outgrew | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
out-6 | out-6 | Completely. | e.g. outfit, outwork | Abstract | Completion | |||
ovario- | ovari-[2], ovario- | Ovaries. | example(s) from[2]: ovariectomy | Body parts | Organs | |||
over-1 | over-1 | Above, higher. | e.g. overbar, overlook | Abstract | Spatial | Above | ||
over-2 | over-2 | Superior. | e.g. overlord | Abstract | Ranking | |||
over-3 | over-3 | Excessive, excessively. | e.g. overkind, overloud, overstate | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | >> Too much | |
over-4 | over-4 | Surrounding or covering. | e.g. overcoat, overpaint | Abstract | Covering | |||
over-5 | over-5 | Augmentative: exceptional; extremely or intensely. | example(s) from[8]: overreact, overact, overbearing | Abstract | Normality | Augmentative | ||
ovo- | ov-, ovi-, ovo-, ovulo- | Egg. ovum. | example(s) from[2]: ovogenesis | Body parts | Gametes | |||
oxa- | oxa- | (chemistry) Used to name compounds in which a carbon atom (typically a methylene group) has been replaced by one of oxygen. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
oxalo- | oxal-, oxalo- | (chemistry) Derived from, or related to oxalic acid. Containing the radical -CO-COOH derived from oxalic acid by removal of a hydroxyl. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
oxaza- | oxaza- | (chemistry) Used to name compounds in which two carbon atoms have been replaced by one of oxygen and one of nitrogen. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
oxo-1 | ox-1, oxi-, oxo-1, oxy-2 | Oxygen. | e.g. oxophilic, oxofluoride, oxygenated | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
oxo-2 | ox-2, oxo-2 | (chemistry) Having a methylene group replaced by a carbonyl group. | example(s) from[2]: | Chemical substances | Substituents | |||
oxy-1 | oxy-1 | Sharp, keen, pointed, acute. | e.g. oxygon, oxymoron | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | Sharp | ||
oxysm- | oxysm-, oxysmo- | Sudden. | e.g. paroxysm | Abstract | Temporal | Temporary |
P
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pachy- | pachy- | Thick. | example(s) from[2]: pachyderma, pachyderm | Abstract | Size | Thick | ||
Pako- | Pak-, Pako- | Relating to Pakistani, Pakistan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
palato- | palat-, palato- | Palate, roof of mouth. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
paleo- | palae-, palaeo-, pale-, paleo-, palæ-, palæo- | Very old, prehistoric, ancient. very early, primitive, archaic. | example(s) from[8]: paleolithic | Abstract | Temporal | 2 - Old | ||
palin- | pali-, palin- | Again, repeated, recur. | Abstract | Temporal | Repeat | |||
pallado- | palladio-, pallado- | (chemistry) Palladium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
palliato- | palliato- | To relieve, soothe. Palliative. | Human activities | Healing | ||||
palpebro- | palpebr-[2], palpebro- | Eyelid. | example(s) from[2]: palpebra | Body parts | Integument | |||
palpiot- | palpit-, palpito- | Flutter, throb. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
palpo- | palp-, palpo- | To gently touch. | Abstract | Influences | Touch | |||
palyno- | palyno- | Pollen; palynology. | Body parts | Gametes | ||||
pan-01 | pan-01, pano-01 | All, referring to all, of all. | e.g. panenteroviral, Panhellenic, panneural, panphilia | Abstract | Scope | |||
pan-02 | pan-02, pano-02 | Every member of a countable set. | e.g. pancarditis, panophthalmitis, panplegia | Abstract | Completion | |||
pan-03 | pan-03, pano-03 | Most, nearly all, effectively all in quantity. | e.g. panallergenic, panbacterial, panhypopituitarism | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Proportion | >+ Most | |
pan-04 | pan-04, pano-04 | Encompassing, including all, or involving all. | e.g. pancaspase, pangender, panlingual | Abstract | Composition | |||
pan-05 | pan-05, pano-05 | Entire, whole, the entirety of the suffixed object or category. | e.g. pancolonoscopy, pangastritis, pangenomic | Abstract | Spatial | |||
pan-06 | pan-06, pano-06 | Universal, everything, all that can be imagined. | e.g. pangeometry, panphobia, theopanism | Abstract | Influences | |||
pan-07 | pan-07, pano-07 | Unification of a social group, the political movement to unify said group. | e.g. Pan-Africanism, pan-Indianism, pan-nationalism | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
pan-08 | pan-08, pano-08 | Spanning the entirety of a set which may not be countable, its members may not be clearly distinguished from each other. | e.g. pancontinental, pan-Covid, pancultural | Abstract | Size | |||
pan-09 | pan-09, pano-09 | Throughout an area indicated by the suffix. | e.g. panarctic, pancolitis, panfandom | Abstract | Spatial | |||
pan-10 | pan-10, pano-10 | Representing or covering a given social group. | e.g. Pan-Asian, pan-Palestinian, Pan-Anglican | Abstract | Influences | |||
pan-11 | pan-11, pano-11 | Ubiquitous, widespread. The suffix indicates what is widespread rather than the area in which it is widespread. | e.g. panallergen, pannecrosis | Abstract | Normality | |||
pan-12 | pan-12, pano-12 | (LGBTQ) Pansexual or pansexuality. | e.g. pancurious, panphobia | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
pancreato- | pancreat-, pancreatico-, pancreato- | Pancreas. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
panto- | pant-, panta-, panto- | Indicating the whole, entirety. | Abstract | Composition | Whole | |||
papa- | papa- | Of or pertaining to the pope or the papacy. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
papillo- | papill-[2], papillo- | Papilla, nipple. | example(s) from[2]: papillitis | Body parts | Orifices | |||
papulo- | papul-[2], papulo- | Papule. | example(s) from[2]: papulation | Body processes | Pathological | |||
Papuo- | Papuo- | Papua, Papuan. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
papyro- | papyro- | Papyrus. Also used for paperwork. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
para-01 | par-01, para-01 | Beside, alongside. | e.g. parasite, parallel, paracapsular | Abstract | Spatial | Beside | ||
para-02 | par-02, para-02 | Parallel. | e.g. paraconformity, paraxial | Abstract | Angles | Parallel | ||
para-03 | par-03, para-03 | Between. | e.g. paracellular, paraconule, paradiploid | Abstract | Spatial | Between | ||
para-04 | par-04, para-04 | Around, surrounding. | e.g. paracortex, paradiapophysis | Abstract | Spatial | Surrounding | ||
para-05 | par-05, para-05 | Covering. | e.g. paracolpitis | Abstract | Covering | |||
para-06 | par-06, para-06 | Adjacent, next to. | e.g. paracentral, paracaval | Abstract | Routing | |||
para-07 | par-07, para-07 | Near. | e.g. paranal, parepididymis, parethmoid | Abstract | Spatial | Near | ||
para-08 | par-08, para-08 | On the opposite side of. | e.g. paracavernous | Abstract | Spatial | Opposite | ||
para-09 | par-09, para-09 | Above, over. | e.g. paraductal, paracoronoid, paracondylar | Abstract | Spatial | Above | ||
para-10 | par-10, para-10 | Across, through, throughout. | e.g. paracotylar, paraesophageal, paracloacal, paracostal | Abstract | Spatial | Across | ||
para-11 | par-11, para-11 | Beyond. | e.g. paradox, paranormal, paraclival | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
para-12 | par-12, para-12 | Abnormal. | e.g. paralgesia | Abstract | Normality | Abnormal | ||
para-13 | par-13, para-13 | Incorrect, false. | e.g. paradiorthosis | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Truth | ! False | |
para-14 | par-14, para-14 | Resembling. | e.g. paramilitary, paramylum | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
para-15 | par-15, para-15 | Unrecognized, unauthorized, or unsanctioned. | e.g. parastate, parabaptism | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | |
para-16 | par-16, para-16 | Avoiding or avoidant. | e.g. parenteral, paraconsistent | Abstract | Routing | |||
para-17 | par-17, para-17 | (chemistry) In isomeric benzene derivatives, having the two substituents in opposite (1,4) positions. | Abstract | Spatial | Opposite | |||
para-18 | par-18, para-18 | Affecting or concerning the lower body. | e.g. paranesthesia, paraballism | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
parasito- | parasito- | Parasite. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
pari-1 | pari-1 | Equal. | e.g. parity | Abstract | Similarity | = Equal | ||
pari-2 | pari-2 | (anatomy) Even in quantity. | e.g. paridigitate, paripinnate | Abstract: Quantity | Parity | Even | 0 | |
parieto- | parieto- | Pareital bone. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
parthen- | parthen-, partheno- | Parthenogenesis, without fertilization. | Body processes | Reproduction | ||||
parvo- | parvo- | Small. | example(s) from[2]: w:Parvovirus | Abstract | Size | Small | ||
patello- | patello- | Patella. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
pater- | pater- | Father, patriarch. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
patho- | path-, patho- | Disease, pathology. | example(s) from[2]: w:Pathology | Body processes | Pathological | |||
patro- | patr-, patri- | Father, fatherhood. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
pauci- | pauci- | (biology) Having or involving few. | e.g. paucisymptomatic, paucispiral | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | < Not much | |
pebi- | pebi- | 250. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 250 | ||
pectoro- | pector-, pectoro- | Chest. | example(s) from[2]: pectoralgia, pectoriloquy, pectorophony | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
pedi- | ped-[8], pedi- | Foot, feet. | e.g. pedal, pedestrian | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
pedo-1 | paedo-1', pedo-1', pædo-1' | Feet. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
pedo-3 | paedo-3', pedo-3', pædo-3' | Children. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
peg- | peg- | (biochemistry) Used to form names of PEGylated molecules. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
peloro- | peloro- | (taxonomy) A morpheme term pertaining to monsters, in the popular sense of "something huge". | Abstract | Size | Big | |||
pelvi- | pelv-[2], pelvi-, pelvo-[2] | Pelvis. | e.g. pelviureteric, pelviperineal, pelviperitonitis | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
pend- | pend- | To hang down. | Abstract | Spatial | Down | |||
pene- | pen-[8], pene- | Almost. | e.g. peninsula, penultimate, penumbra | Abstract | Similarity | |||
peno- | peno- | (anatomy) Penis. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
penta- | pent-, penta-, pentakis-, penti- | Five. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 5 | ||
pentadeca- | pentadeca- | Fifteen. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 15 | ||
pentaprismo- | pentaprismo- | (chemistry) Compounds having ten atoms bound into a pentagonal prism. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Boxy | |||
peo-[2] | peo-[2] | (medicine) Penis[2]. | example(s) from[2]: w:Peotomy | Body parts | Organs | |||
per-1 | per-1 | (non-productive) In verbs: denoting the sense "through". | e.g. perforate | Abstract | Spatial | |||
per-2 | per-2 | (non-productive) In verbs: denoting the sense "thoroughly". | e.g. perfect | Abstract | Completion | |||
per-3 | per-3 | (non-productive) In verbs: denoting the sense "to destruction". | e.g. pervert | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | ||
per-4 | per-4 | (non-productive) In adjectives and adverbs: denoting the sense "extremely". | e.g. perfervid | Abstract | Normality | Intensifying | ||
per-5 | per-5 | (chemistry) Forming nouns and adjectives denoting the maximum proportion of one element in a compound. | e.g. peroxide | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Proportion | Maximum | |
per-6 | per-6 | (chemistry) Added to the name of an element in a polyatomic ion to denote the number of atoms of that element (usually four). | Abstract | Chemical structures | ||||
per-7 | per-7 | (non-productive) Denoting the sense "by" or par from French. | e.g. perchance, perhaps | Abstract | Influences | |||
perfluoro- | perfluoro- | (chemistry) Used to describe any compound or group in which every hydrogen atom has been replaced by fluorine. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
peri-1 | peri-1 | around or surrounding. | e.g. perimeter, meter | Abstract | Spatial | |||
peri-2 | peri-2 | near. | e.g. perihelion, helion | Abstract | Spatial | |||
peri-3 | peri-3 | during. | e.g. peri-apocalyptic, apocalyptic, perinatal, natal | Abstract | Temporal | |||
perineo- | perineo-, peritone- | Perineum. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
perma- | perma- | Permanent. | Abstract | Temporal | Permanent | |||
pero- | pero- | Congenital absence of a body part. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
perone- | perone- | Fibula. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
peroxy- | peroxy- | (chemistry) Used to name compounds containing the divalent peroxy -O-O- radical. | Chemical substances | Radicals | ||||
Perso- | Perso- | Persia, Persian, Iran, Iranian. | e.g. Persophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
peta- | peta- | (United States of America) quadrillion, 1015. (Great Britain) septillion, 1024. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 1015 | ||
petro- | petro- | Rocks. Petrol, fossil fuels. | Chemical substances | Materials | ||||
phaco- | phaco-, phako- | Lens. | example(s) from[2]: phacolysis, phacometer, phacoscotoma | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Yonic | ||
phago- | phagist-[2], phago- | Eating, feeding, consuming. | e.g. phagocytosis, phagophobia, phagokinesis | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | |||
phallo- | phall-[2], phallo- | Penis. | example(s) from[2]: w:Aphallia | Body parts | Organs | |||
phanero- | phanero- | Visible. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | ! - Visible | ||
pharmaco- | pharma-, pharmac-[2], pharmaco- | Pertaining to pharmaceuticals or pharmacology. | e.g. pharmacokinetic, pharmacoenhancer | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | |||
pharyngo- | pharyng-[2], pharyngo- | Pharynx. | example(s) from[2]: pharyngitis, pharyngoscopy | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
pheno-1 | phaeno-, phen-1, pheno-1, phæno- | Displaying, showing. | Abstract | Covering | ||||
pheno-2 | phen-2, pheno-1 | Benzene. | Chemical substances | Functional groups | ||||
pheo- | phaeo-, pheo- | Grey or dark in colour. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 3 - Dark | ||
phil- | phil-, philo- | Liking, loving. | e.g. philathletic, phillumeny, philhippic | Body processes | Emotion | |||
phimo- | phimo- | Muzzle. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
phlebo- | phleb-[2], phlebo- | Veins. | example(s) from[2]: phlebography, phlebotomy | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
phob- | phob-, phobo- | Fear. | Body processes | Emotion | ||||
Phoenico- | Phoenico- | Phoenicia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
phono- | phon-, phono- | Sound. | example(s) from[2]: phonograph, symphony | Body processes | Sensory | |||
phos-[2] | phos-[2] | (medicine) Light and its chemical properties. | example(s) from[2]: phosphene | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
phospha- | phospha- | (chemistry) Indicating that phosphorus substitutes for another atom in the molecule name it prefixes. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
phospho- | phosph-, phospho-, phosphoro- | Phosphorous. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
photo- | phot-, photo- | Light, electromagnetic radiation, radiant energy. photograph. | example(s) from[8]: photoelectric, photography, photosynthesis | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
phragmo- | phragmo- | Divided due to obstruction or barrier. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
phreno-1 | phren-1, phreni-1, phrenic-1[2], phrenico-1, phreno-1 | Mind. | e.g. phrenology, aphrenia, phrenopathy | Body parts | Brain | |||
phreno-2 | phren-2, phreni-2, phrenic-2[2], phrenico-2, phreno-2 | Diaphragm. | e.g. phrenocostal, phrenoplegia, phrenospasm | Body parts | Muscles | |||
Phrygio- | Phrygio- | Relating to Phrygia, the Phrygians or the Phrygian language. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
phyco- | phyco- | Seaweeds, algae. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
phyllo- | phyllo- | Leaves. | example(s) from[2]: w:phyllodes tumour, phyllotaxis | Body parts | Organs | |||
phylo- | phylo- | Group, grouping. | Abstract | Composition | ||||
physi- | phys-, physi- | Nature; physical. | Academic disciplines | Natural | ||||
physico- | physico- | Physical, physics. | Academic disciplines | Natural | ||||
physio- | physio- | Nature, natural, physical. Physiology, physiotherapy. | Academic disciplines | Natural | ||||
physo- | physo- | Air, gas, particularly in an organism (e.g. air sac). | e.g. physograde, physogastry, physometra | Body parts | Bodily fluids | |||
phyto- | phyto- | Plants. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
pico- | pico- | 10-12. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-12 | ||
picro- | picro- | Bitter. | Physical properties | Tasteable properties | ||||
pict- | pict- | Paint, draw, visualize, show. | e.g. pictograph, pictorial | Human activities | Language | |||
Picto- | Picto- | A combining form relating to Pictland (prehistoric northern and eastern Scotland) or Pictish people (Picts). | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
piezo- | piezo- | Pressure. | Abstract | Mass | ||||
pilo- | pilo- | Hair. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
pimelo- | pimelo- | Fatty. | Physical properties | Tasteable properties | ||||
pinealo- | pineal-, pinealo- | Pineal gland. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
pinni-1 | pinni-1 | Wings. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
pinni-2 | pinni-2 | Feathers. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
piri- | piri- | Pear-shaped[2]. | example(s) from[2]: w:Piriformis muscle | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round | ||
Pisano- | Pisano- | Pisa. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
pisci- | pisci- | Fish. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
pitheco- | pitheco- | Ape. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
pituitaro- | pituitaro- | Pituitary gland. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
placento- | placento- | Placenta. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
placo- | placo- | Plate-shaped. Typically used for scales of animal skins. | e.g. Placodermi, Placodontia | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Bumpy | ||
plagio- | plagio- | Oblique angle. | Abstract | Angles | Oblique | |||
planeto- | planeto- | Used to form astronomical terms related to planets. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | General | ||||
plani- | plani-, plano- | Level, flat. | Abstract | Angles | Straight | |||
planto- | planto- | Sole of the foot. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
plas- | plas-, plaso- | Formation, development, structure. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
plasmo- | plasmo- | Plasma. | Physical properties | States of matter | ||||
plasto-1 | plasto-1 | Plastid. | Body parts | Cellular | ||||
plasto-2 | plasto-2 | Plastic. | Chemical substances | Materials | ||||
platini- | platini-, platino- | (chemistry) Platinic, Platinum. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
platinoso- | platinoso- | (chemistry) Platinous. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
platy- | platy- | Level, flat. | Abstract | Angles | Straight | |||
pleo- | pleio-, pleo- | More. | example(s) from[8]: pleonasm, pleroma | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | > More | |
plesio- | plesio- | Close, near. | Abstract | Spatial | Near | |||
pleuro-1 | pleur-1[2], pleuro-1 | (anatomy) The pleurae. | e.g. pleurogenic, pleuropericarditis | Body parts | Membranes | |||
pleuro-2 | pleur-2[2], pleuro-2 | To the side, lateral. | e.g. pleurocentrum, pleurocoel | Abstract | Spatial | Side | ||
plumbo- | plumb-, plumbo- | Lead. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
pluri- | pluri- | Several. | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | > Much | ||
plusquam- | plusquam- | (chiefly forming nonce words) more than; beyond (in degree). | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | > More | ||
pluto-1 | pluto-1 | Wealth or money. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
pluto-2 | pluto-2 | Plutonium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
pluvio- | pluvio- | Rain; rainfall. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
pneumato- | pne-2[2], pneum-2, pneumat-, pneumato-, pneumo-2, pneumon-2, pneumono-2 | Air; gas. | e.g. pneumatic, pneumotactile, pneumatometer, pneumothorax | Physical properties | States of matter | |||
pneumo-1[2] | pne-1[2], pneum-1, pneumo-1, pneumon-1, pneumono-1 | Lungs. | example(s) from[2]: apnea, pneumatology, pneumonocyte, pneumonia | Body parts | Organs | |||
podo- | pod-, podo- | Feet. | example(s) from[8]: podiatrist | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
pogono- | pogono- | Beard. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
poikilo-1 | poecilo-1, poikilo-1, pœcilo-1 | Variable. | e.g. poikilocapnic, poikilochlorophyllous, poikilothermic | Abstract | Similarity | ! Variety | ||
poikilo-2 | poecilo-2, poikilo-2, pœcilo-2 | Variegated. | e.g. poikiloblast, poikiloderma, poecilosclerid | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | ||
Poké- | Poké- | Pertaining to the Pokémon media franchise. | Proper nouns | Popular culture | ||||
pol- | pol- | Polonium. | e.g. polane, polonide | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
polio-1 | poli-1, polio-1 | Grey. | example(s) from[2]: poliomyelitis | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 2 - Grey | |
polio-2 | poli-2, polio-2 | Grey matter of the nervous system. | example(s) from[2]: poliomyelitis | Body parts | Organ systems | |||
politico- | politico- | Political, politics, political science. | Academic disciplines | Societal | ||||
Polono- | Polono- | Polish. of or pertaining to Poland. | e.g. Polonophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
poly-1 | poly-1 | many. | e.g. polydactyl, polyglot, polyvalent | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | > Much | |
poly-2 | poly-2 | polymer. | e.g. polyacetal, polyethene, polyether | Chemical substances | Forms | |||
poly-3 | poly-3 | polyamory. | e.g. polycule, polyphobia, polyfamily | Abstract | Social facts | Social and political movements | ||
polydeoxy- | polydeoxy- | Various polymers of deoxynucleotides and their derivatives. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
polydeoxyribo- | polydeoxyribo- | Used to form various polymers of deoxyribonucleotides and their derivatives. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
polymorpho- | polymorpho- | (medicine) Polymorphous. | Abstract | Similarity | ||||
polypo- | polypo- | Polyp. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
polyribo- | polyribo- | Forming the names of polyribonucleotides and derived words. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
porn- | porn-, porno- | Pornography. | Human activities | Types of media | ||||
poro- | por-[2], poro- | Pores. | e.g. porocalyx, porotaxy, poroscopy | Body parts | Cavities | |||
porphyr-[2] | porphyr-[2] | Purple[2]. | example(s) from[2]: porphyroblast | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 9 - Purple | |
porta- | porta- | Portable, movable. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
porto- | porto- | Portal vein. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
poseido- | poseido- | Neptune. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
posito- | posito- | Placement, arrangement, positioning. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
post-1 | post-1 | after, later. | example(s) from[8]: postfix, postpone, postscript | Abstract | Temporal | |||
post-2 | post-2 | (anatomy) behind. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
postero- | posterio-, postero- | The posterior; opposite of anterior. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
potamo- | potam-, potamo- | River. | Landforms and ecosystems | Landforms | ||||
potassio- | potassio- | Potassium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
praseo- | praseo- | Green. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 4 - Green | ||
pre-1 | prae-1, pre-1, præ-1 | Before; physically in front of; (anatomy) anterior. | example(s) from[8]: prefix | Abstract | Spatial | |||
pre-2 | prae-2, pre-2, præ-2 | Before; earlier in time; beforehand. | example(s) from[8]: predict, prepare, preview, preschool, prewrite | Abstract | Temporal | |||
pred- | pred- | (pharmacology) Prednisolone. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
prepro- | prepo-, prepro- | Denoting a precursor. | Abstract | Temporal | ||||
presby- | presby-, presbyo- | Elder, old. | example(s) from[2]: presbyopia, presbycusis[13] | Abstract | Temporal | 2 - Old | ||
preter- | praeter-, preter-, præter- | Exceeding, beyond expectations. | e.g. preterlegal, preternature, preternormal | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
prim-1 | prim-1, prime-1 | First, earliest. | example(s) from[2]: primary | Abstract | Temporal | |||
prim-2 | prim-2, prime-2 | Foremost, chief, principal, prime, eminent. | e.g. primly | Abstract | Ranking | |||
pristanoyl- | pristanoyl- | (chemistry) Pristanic acid. | Chemical substances | Acids | ||||
pro-1 | pro-1 | agreeing with; supporting; favouring. | e.g. pro-choice, prodifferentiation, probiotic | Abstract | Polarity | Support | ||
pro-2 | pro-2 | substituting for. | Abstract | Influences | Transferal | |||
pro-3 | pro-3 | Forward movement. | e.g. procede, propel, progress | Abstract | Spatial | |||
pro-4 | pro-4 | earlier; prior. | Abstract | Temporal | ||||
pro-5 | pro-5 | rudimentary. | Abstract | Complexity | ||||
pro-6 | pro-6 | in front of. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
procto- | proct-, procto- | Rectum. | example(s) from[2]: proctology | Body parts | Intestines | |||
prop- | prop- | (chemistry) Three carbon atoms. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
proso- | pros-[8], proso- | Towards, forward. | e.g. prosthesis, prostrate, prose | Abstract | Spatial | Forward | ||
prosopo- | prosop-, prosopo- | The face. | example(s) from[2]: prosopagnosia | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
proteo- | proteo- | Protein. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
protero- | protero- | First, earliest, early. | Abstract | Temporal | 0 - First | |||
proto-1 | prot-1, proto-1 | Primitive, early, undeveloped. | e.g. protophysics, protometal, protoword | Abstract | Completion | |||
proto-2 | prot-2, proto-2 | Original, older. | e.g. protograph, protolacteal, prototype, protoplasm | Abstract | Temporal | |||
proto-3 | prot-3, proto-3 | First in order. | e.g. protogynous, protandrous | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 1 | |
proto-4 | prot-4, proto-4 | Primary. | e.g. protoderm, protocneme | Abstract | Ranking | |||
proto-5 | prot-5, proto-5 | (linguistics) Most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of. | e.g. Proto-Indo-European, Proto-Germanic | Abstract | Parenthood | |||
proto-6 | prot-6, proto-6 | (chemistry) A minimal proportion of a particular substance when in a combination. | e.g. protoxide, protosulfide, protiodide | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Proportion | . Minimal | |
proto-7 | prot-7, proto-7 | (chemistry) Relating to protons and/or positive charge. | e.g. protophilic, protolysis | Particles | Particles | |||
proto-8 | prot-8, proto-8 | (anatomy) Anterior. | e.g. prototroch, protoconid, protoconule | Abstract | Spatial | |||
Provenço- | Provenço- | Provence, Provençal. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
proximo- | proxi-, proxim-, proximo- | Nearby, close to. | Abstract | Spatial | Near | |||
prurito- | prurito- | Itching. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
Prusso- | Prusso- | Prussia, Prussian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
pseph- | pseph-, psepho- | Pebble, stone. Voting, election, ballot box. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
pseudo-1 | pseud-1, pseudo-1 | Not true, but appears like it is true. | e.g. pseudoallergy, pseudoallelism, pseudobenevolent | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Truth | ! False | |
pseudo-2 | pseud-2, pseudo-2 | Substitute, simulation. | e.g. pseudoangle, pseudarthrosis; example(s) from[8]: pseudonym | Abstract | Composition | Substitution | ||
psilo- | psilo- | Bare, smooth. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | 1 - Smooth | |||
psor-[2] | psor-[2] | (medicine) Itching[2]. | example(s) from[2]: psoriasis | Body processes | Pathological | |||
psycho- | psych-, psycho- | Mind, brain, psychology. | e.g. psychostimulant, psychoacoustics, psychosocial | Academic disciplines | Health sciences | |||
psychoto- | psychoto- | Psychosis. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
psychro-1 | psychro-1 | The perception of cold. | e.g. psychrophobia, psychrotolerance, psychrotherapy | Body processes | Sensory | |||
psychro-2 | psychro-2 | Cold. | e.g. psychroplanet, psychroxerophytic, psychrometer | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | |||
pterido- | pterid-, pterido- | Ferns. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
ptero-1 | pter-1, ptero-1, ptery-1[2] | Wing. | e.g. Pterosaur, pterophorid, pterochorous | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
ptero-2 | pter-2, ptero-2, ptery-2[2] | Feather. | e.g. pterography, pterophyte | Body parts | Integument | |||
ptero-3 | pter-3, ptero-3, ptery-3[2] | Wing-like. | example(s) from[2]: w:lateral pterygoid plate3 | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Branching | ||
pterygo-1 | pteryg-1, pterygo-1 | Relating to the wing, or fin. | e.g. pterygoblast, pterygobranchiate | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
pterygo-2 | pteryg-2, pterygo-2 | Wing-shaped. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Branching | |||
pterygo-3 | pteryg-3, pterygo-3 | Pterygoid. Of, pertaining to or lying in the region of the inferior part of the sphenoid bone of the vertebrate skull. | e.g. pterygomalar | Body parts | Bones | |||
ptilo-1 | ptilo-1 | Feather, down. | Body parts | Integument | ||||
ptilo-2 | ptilo-2 | Feather-shaped. | e.g. ptilolite | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Branching | ||
ptyalo- | ptyalo- | Saliva. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
pubo- | pubo- | Pubis. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
pulmo-[2] | pulmo-[2], pulmon-, pulmono- | Lungs. | example(s) from[2]: pulmonary | Body parts | Organs | |||
puls- | puls-, pulsato-, pulso- | To beat, to pulse. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
punct- | punct- | Puncturing, pricking points. | e.g. punctiform, pyropuncture, acupuncture | Body processes | Pathological | |||
Punico- | Punico- | Carthage. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
pur-1 | pur-1 | Forwards, movement. | e.g. pursue, purport | Abstract | Spatial | Forward | ||
pur-2 | pur-2 | Completion or completeness. | e.g. purchase, purblind | Abstract | Completion | |||
purpureo- | purpureo- | Purple. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 9 - Purple | ||
pycno- | pycno-, pykno- | Dense, compact. | example(s) from[2]: pyknosis | Abstract | Mass | |||
pyelo- | pyel-[2], pyelo- | (anatomy) Renal pelvis. | example(s) from[2]: pyelonephritis | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
pygo- | pygo- | Buttocks. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
pyloro- | pylor-[2], pyloro- | Pylorus. Gate[2]. | example(s) from[2]: w:pyloric sphincter | Body parts | Orifices | |||
pyo- | py-, pyo- | Pus. | example(s) from[2]: pyometra | Body processes | Pathological | |||
pyreto- | pyr-2, pyreto-, pyrexo-, pyro-2 | Fever. | e.g. pyrotherapy, pyrogen | Body processes | Pathological | |||
pyro-1 | pyr-1, pyro-1 | Fire, heat. | example(s) from[8]: pyrokinetic, pyrotechnic | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | |||
pyro-3 | pyr-3, pyro-3 | (chemistry) Orthoacid. | e.g. pyrocarbonate | Chemical substances | Acids | |||
pyrrh- | pyrrh- | Red. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 1 - Red | ||
pyrrolidino- | pyrrolidino- | (chemistry) Containing a pyrrolidine ring. | Chemical substances | Radicals |
Q
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
qu- | qu- | Quantum computing. | Technologies | Types of technologies | ||||
quad- | quad- | Involving four elements. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 4 | ||
quadri- | quadr-, quadri-, quadro-, quadru- | Four. | example(s) from[8]: quadrilateral, quadrinomial | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 4 | |
qual- | qual- | Quality. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
quant- | quant- | Quantity. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
quarter-1 | quarter-1 | Fourth part. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 4 | ||
quarter-2 | quarter-2 | 1/4. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 0.25 | ||
quarter-3 | quarter-3 | Three-month term. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Time periods | ||||
quasi- | quasi- | Like, similar. | example(s) from[8]: quasi-religious | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
quecto- | quecto- | 10-30. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-30 | ||
quer- | quer-, ques- | Seek, ask. | Abstract | Intention | Intention | |||
quetta- | quecca-, quetta- | 1030. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 1030 | ||
quin- | quin-, quinqu-, quinque- | Five. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 5 | ||
Qurano- | Qurano- | The Quran. | Proper nouns | Religions/philosophies |
R
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
race- | rac-, race- | (chemistry) Denoting a racemic mix or racemate of enantiomers; equal quantities of. | Abstract | Proportions | ||||
rachi- | rachi-, rhachi-[2], rhachio-[2] | The spine. | example(s) from[2]: rachial, rachialgia, rachidian, rachiopathy | Body parts | Bones | |||
racio- | racio- | Study of race/racism. | e.g. raciolinguistics, raciology | Academic disciplines | Societal | |||
radiculo- | radic-[2], radiculo- | The root of a nerve. | example(s) from[2]: radiculopathy | Body parts | Nerves | |||
radio-1 | radi-1, radio-1 | Radiation, radioactive. | e.g. radiotherapy, radioactinium, radiolucent | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
radio-2 | radi-2, radio-2 | Radio waves, radio broadcasting. | e.g. radiotelemetry, radioacoustics, radiotelegraph | Technologies | Communication technologies | |||
radio-3 | radi-3, radio-3 | (anatomy) Radius (bone). | e.g. radiobicipital, radioneuritis | Body parts | Bones | |||
radio-4 | radi-4, radio-4 | (mathematics) Radius. | e.g. radiosymmetrical | Abstract | Basis | |||
rage- | rage- | (slang) Anger, angering. | Body processes | Emotion | ||||
re-1 | re-1 | Again. | e.g. renew, recommit, reheat | Abstract | Temporal | |||
re-2 | re-2 | Completion; updated, anew. | example(s) from[4]: reletter, relead, rebronze | Abstract | Completion | |||
re-3 | re-3 | Back, backward. | e.g. reject, reply, resist | Abstract | Spatial | |||
recti- | recti- | Straight. | Abstract | Angles | Straight | |||
recto- | rect-, recto- | The rectum. | e.g. rectoabdominal, rectosacral, rectophobia | Body parts | Intestines | |||
recto-2 | recto-2 | In the direction of the rectum. | e.g. rectoabdominal | Abstract | Spatial | |||
regio- | regio- | Region, regional geography. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
religio- | religio- | Religion. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
reno- | ren-[2], reni-, reno- | The kidneys. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
rept- | rept- | Crawl, creep (as a form of locomotion). | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
respiro- | respiro- | Breathing. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
resuscito- | resuscito- | Resuscitation. | Human activities | Healing | ||||
reticulo- | reticul-[2], reticulo- | Reticulated, network, mesh. | example(s) from[2]: reticulocyte | Abstract | Routing | |||
retino- | retino- | The retina. | Body parts | Eyes | ||||
retro- | retro- | Backwards, behind. | example(s) from[8]: retrograde | Abstract | Spatial | Backward | ||
rhabdo- | rhabd-, rhabdo- | Rod, rod-like. | example(s) from[2]: rhabdomyolysis | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | ||
Rhaeto- | Rhaeto-, Rhæto- | Rhaetia; Rhaetian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
rhamno- | rhamno- | Rhamnose. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
rheo- | rheo- | Current, flow. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
rheumato- | rheumato- | Watery flow. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
rhino- | rhin-, rhino- | The nose. | example(s) from[2]: rhinoceros, rhinoplasty | Body parts | Organs | |||
rhizo- | rhiz-, rhizo- | Roots. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
rhod-2 | rhod-2 | Rhodium. | e.g. rhodate, rhodocene | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
rhodo- | rhod-1[2], rhodo- | Rosy, reddish pink. | example(s) from[2]: rhodophyte | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 0 - Pink | |
rhombi- | rhombi- | (geometry) Having four-sided faces. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Boxy | |||
rhyncho- | rhyncho- | Beak, snout. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
ribo- | ribo- | Set of 3 CHOH molecules, ribose. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
rifa- | rifa- | (pharmacology) Used to form names of rifamycin derivatives used as antibiotics. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
robo- | robo- | Robot. | Technologies | Types of technologies | ||||
Romano-1 | Romano-1 | Romani. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
Romano-2 | Romano-2 | Romania, Romanian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
Romano-3 | Romano-3 | Rome, Roman. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
ronna- | ronna- | 1027. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 1027 | ||
ronto- | ronto- | 10−27. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-27 | ||
roseo- | roseo- | Rosy, reddish pink. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 0 - Pink | ||
rostro- | rostro- | Rostrum; the oral or nasal region of an organism. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
roto- | roto- | Rotation, turn. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
Ruando- | Ruando-, Rwando- | Rwanda, Rwandan. | e.g. Rwandophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
rubid- | rubid- | Rubidium. | e.g. rubidic, rubidide | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
rubr-[2] | rubr-[2], rubro- | (medicine) The red nucleus of the brain[2]. | example(s) from[2]: rubrospinal | Body parts | Brain | |||
rufo- | rufo- | Reddish. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 1 - Red | ||
rupt- | rupt- | To break. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
Russo- | Russo- | Russian. | e.g. Russophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
ruthenio- | ruthenio-, rutheno- | Ruthenium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
Rutheno- | Rutheno- | Ruthenia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries |
S
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
saccharo- | saccharo- | Sugar. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
sacculo- | sacculo- | (anatomy) Sacculus. | e.g. sacculocochlear, sacculoutricular, sacculolagenar | Body parts | Ears | |||
sacro- | sacr-, sacro- | Sacrum. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
sado- | sado- | Sadism, desire to inflict pain. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
Saharo- | Saharo- | The Sahara. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
Sahelo- | Sahelo- | The Sahel. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
saint- | saint- | Saint. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
sal- | sal- | (pharmacology) Salicylic acid. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
salazo- | salazo- | (pharmacology) Phenylazosalicylic acid. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
salpingo- | salping-, salpingo- | Fallopian tubes. | example(s) from[2]: salpingectomy, w:salpingopharyngeus muscle | Body parts | Organs | |||
same- | same- | Same, similar. | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | |||
sangui- | sangui-, sanguine-[2] | Blood. | e.g. sanguivorous, sanguify | Body parts | Bodily fluids | |||
sapo- | sapo-, sapon- | Soap. | Chemical substances | Materials | ||||
sapro- | sapr-, sapro- | Putrid, rotten matter. | example(s) from[2]: saprogenic | Body processes | Pathological | |||
sarco- | sarc-, sarco- | Flesh. | example(s) from[2]: sarcoma, sarcoidosis | Body parts | Connective tissues | |||
Sardo- | Sardo- | Sardinia. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Sarmato- | Sarmato- | Sarmatians. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
sauro- | sauro- | Lizard. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
Saxo- | Saxo- | Saxons, Saxony. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
scandio- | scandio-, scando- | Scandium. | e.g. scandiobabingtonite, scandocene | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Scando- | Scando- | Pertaining to Scandinavia. | Proper nouns | Regions | ||||
scapho- | scapho- | Shaped like a boat. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Yonic | |||
scapulo- | scapul-[2], scapula-, scapulo- | (anatomy) Scapula. | example(s) from[2]: scapulothoracic, w:facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy | Body parts | Bones | |||
scato- | scato- | Excrement, feces. | e.g. scatophagy | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | |||
sch- | sch-, sh- | Used to intensify a word, especially for comedic effect. | Abstract | Intensity | ||||
schisto-2 | schist-[2]2, schisto-2 | (geology) Schist, shale. | e.g. schistous, schistaceous | Chemical substances | Materials | |||
schizo-1 | schist-[2]1, schisto-1, schiz-1 , schizo-1 | Split, cleft, splittable. | e.g.schizodactyly, schizogony, schizoid, schizophasia | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | ||
schizo-2 | schiz-2 , schizo-2 | Schizophrenia. | e.g. schizoaffective, schizosexual | Body processes | Pathological | |||
schm- | schm-, shm- | Used to intensify a word, especially for comedic effect. | Abstract | Intensity | ||||
scientifico- | scientifico- | Science; scientific. | Academic disciplines | Natural | ||||
scint- | scint-, scinti- | Scintillating. | Physical properties | Other physical properties | ||||
sclero-1 | scirrho-, scler-[2]1, sclero-1 | Hard. | e.g. scleroatrophy, sclerous, sclerosponge | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | 4 - Hard | ||
sclero-2 | scler-[2]2, sclero-2 | (anatomy) Sclera. | e.g. scleroplasty, scleromalacia | Body parts | Eyes | |||
scolio- | scoli-, scolio- | Crooked, bent. | example(s) from[2]: scoliosis | Abstract | Angles | Bent | ||
scopol- | scopol- | (pharmacology) Indicating elements obtained from Scopolia japonica. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
scoto- | scot-[11], scoto-, skoto- | Darkness. | example(s) from[2]: w:scotopic vision | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 3 - Dark | |
Scoto- | Scoto-, Scotto- | Scottish, Scotland, or the historical Scotti people. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
scroto- | scroto- | Relating to the scrotum. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
Scytho- | Scytho- | Pertaining to Scythia, Scythian or the Scythians. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
se-1 | se-1 | (non-productive) Apart, away from. | e.g. secede, seclude, segregate | Abstract | Spatial | Away | ||
se-2 | se-2 | (non-productive) Without. | e.g. secure | Abstract | Possession | |||
sebo- | sebace-, sebo- | Sebum. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
sec- | sec- | (chemistry) secondary-form of a functional group, a branched functional group. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 2 | ||
seismo- | seismo- | Earthquakes. | Weather and natural disasters | Seismic | ||||
selen- | selen-, seleno-1 | The Moon. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
selenio- | selenio-, seleno-2 | Selenium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
self- | self- | Self, ones own. | example(s) from[8]: self-sufficient, self-explanatory | Abstract | Self | |||
semanto- | semanto- | Semantic. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
semi-1 | semi-1 | half. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 0.5 | ||
semi-2 | semi-2 | partial, incomplete. | Abstract | Completion | ||||
semi-3 | semi-3 | somewhat, rather, quasi-. | Abstract | Similarity | ||||
semin- | semin- | Semen, seed. | Body parts | Gametes | ||||
semio- | semio- | Sign, symbol, signifier. | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | ||||
Semito- | Semito- | Semites. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
semper- | semper- | Always, unvarying. | e.g. semperannual, sempergreen, semperjuvenescent | Abstract | Temporal | Permanent | ||
sen- | sen- | Old. | Abstract | Temporal | 2 - Old | |||
sept- | sept-, septa-, septem-, septi-, septua- | Seven. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 7 | ||
septo- | septo- | Partition. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
sequ-1 | sequ-1 | A sequence. | Abstract | Routing | ||||
Serbo- | Serbo- | Serbian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
sero- | sero- | Serum; presence in blood. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
sesqui- | sesqui- | 3/2. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 1.5 | ||
sexa- | sex-, sexa- | Six. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 6 | ||
sexuo- | sexuo- | (rare) Of or concerning sexuality. | e.g. sexuoerotic, sexuo-economic | Academic disciplines | Societal | |||
she- | she- | A female, usually an animal. | Life stages | Genders | ||||
sialo- | sial-, sialo- | Saliva. | example(s) from[2]: sialagogue | Body parts | Bodily fluids | |||
Siamo- | Siamo- | Pertaining to Thailand or to Thai(s). | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
Sibero- | Sibero- | Siberia, Siberian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Siculo- | Siculo- | Sicily, Sicilian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
sidero-1 | sidero-1 | Of stars and constellations. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | General | ||||
sidero-2 | sidero-2 | (astronomy) Sidereal. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
sidero-3 | sidero-3 | Iron. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
sigmoido- | sigmoid-, sigmoido- | Sigmoid colon. | example(s) from[2]: w:sigmoid colon | Body parts | Intestines | |||
silici- | silici- | Silex; silica. | Chemical substances | Materials | ||||
silico- | silico- | Silicon. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
simio- | simio- | Related to simians. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
simul- | simul- | Resembling, likeness. | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | |||
sinistro- | sinistr-[2], sinistro- | Leftwards, to the left. | example(s) from[2]: sinistrocardia | Abstract | Spatial | Left | ||
Sino- | Sino- | China. | e.g. Sinophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
sinuso- | sino-, sinus-[2], sinuso- | Sinus. | example(s) from[2]: sinusitis | Body parts | Cavities | |||
siphono- | siphono- | Siphon. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Curly | |||
sito- | sito- | Food, especially grain. | e.g. sitosterol, sitosterone; example(s) from[2]: sitophobia | Chemical substances | Foods | |||
skeleto- | skeleto- | Skeleton. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
skia-[9]' | skia-[9] | Lack of colour[9]. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | ! - Colourless | ||
Slavo- | Slavo- | Slavic. | e.g. Slavophone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
Slovako- | Slovako- | Pertaining to Slovakia or Slovakian. | e.g. Slovakophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
Sloveno- | Sloveno- | Pertaining to Slovenia. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
socio- | soci-, socio- | Social, society, sociological. | example(s) from[8]: sociopath | Academic disciplines | Societal | |||
sodio- | sodio- | (chemistry) Compound of sodium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
soleno- | soleno- | Having a tube, a duct or a pipe; Having a cavity by which something can pass, like venom. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | |||
Somali- | Somali- | Somalia, Somalian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
somato- | somat-[2], somatico-[2], somato- | The body. Bodily[2]. | example(s) from[2]: somatic | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
somno- | somn-, somn-[2], somni-, somno- | Sleep. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
sono-1 | sono-1 | Sonic, sound. Used particularly for technologies that use sound. | e.g. sonomicrometry, sonobuoy, sonochemistry | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
sono-2 | sono-2 | The perception of sound. | e.g. sonophobia, sonosensitizer, sonotaxis | Body processes | Sensory | |||
sous-1 | sous-1 | Under, underneath. | e.g. sousveillance, souterrain, sous-vide | Abstract | Spatial | Beneath | ||
sous-2 | sous-2 | Subordinate. | e.g. sous-chef, sous-lieutenant | Abstract | Ranking | |||
Sovieto- | Sovieto- | Soviet Union. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
spano- | spano- | Scarce. | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | < Not much | ||
spasmo- | spasmo- | Spasm. | example(s) from[2]: w:Spasmodic dysphonia | Body processes | Pathological | |||
spatio- | spatio- | Spatial. space. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
spec- | spec- | Look, see. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
spectro- | spectro- | Optical spectra. | e.g. spectrometer, spectromicroscopy, spectrospatial | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
speleo- | speleo- | Cave. | Landforms and ecosystems | Landforms | ||||
spermato- | sperma-[2], spermato-, spermo- | Sperm, semen. | example(s) from[2]: spermatogenesis | Body parts | Gametes | |||
spheno- | sphen-, spheno- | Wedge-shaped. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Yonic | |||
sphero- | spher-, spherico-, sphero- | Spherical. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round | |||
sphinctero- | sphinctero- | Sphincter. | Body parts | Muscles | ||||
sphygm- | sphygm-, sphygmo- | (medicine) Pulse, pulsation (of blood delivered by the beating heart). | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
spino- | spino- | Spine, vertebra. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
spiro-1 | spiro-1 | Spiral, coiled. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Curly | |||
spiro-2 | spiro-2 | (medicine) Breathing. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
splanchno- | splanchn-[2], splanchni-[2], splanchno- | The viscera. | example(s) from[2]: splanchnology | Body parts | Organs | |||
spleno- | splen-[2], spleno- | Spleen. | example(s) from[2]: splenectomy | Body parts | Organs | |||
spondylo- | spondyl-, spondylo- | The spine. | example(s) from[2]: spondylitis | Body parts | Bones | |||
spongo- | spongio-, spongo- | (zoology) Sponge. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
sporo- | spor-, spori-, sporo- | Spores. | Body parts | Gametes | ||||
squamo- | squamo-, squamos-[2], squamoso-[2] | Made of scales, scaly. | example(s) from[2]: w:squamous cell | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | Scaly | ||
stanno- | stann-, stanno- | Tin. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
stannoso- | stannoso- | (chemistry) Denoting relation to, or connection with, certain stannous compounds. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
staped- | staped- | Stapes in ear. | Body parts | Ears | ||||
staphylo-1 | staphylo-1 | Pertaining to a microorganism cluster with a grape-like arrangement. | Lifeforms | Bacteria | ||||
staphylo-2 | staphylo-2 | The uvula. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
stat- | stat- | State, control. | Abstract | Influences | Control | |||
stato- | stato- | Balance, equilibrium, rest. | Abstract | Rates | ||||
stauro- | stauro- | Cross; cross-shaped. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cross | |||
steato- | steato- | Fat. | Body parts | Connective tissues | ||||
stego- | stego- | Covered, hidden. | Abstract | Covering | ||||
stello- | stello- | Star. celestial body. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | General | ||||
steno-1 | sten-1[2], steno-1 | Restricted, few, narrow in range (antonym: eury-). | e.g. stenobiomic, stenophagy, stenotherm | Abstract | Similarity | |||
step- | step- | Related via marriage of parent. | example(s) from[8]: stepbrother, stepmother, stepfather, stepsister | Abstract | Parenthood | |||
stereo-1 | stereo-1 | Three-dimensional. | e.g. stereophonic | Abstract | Basis | |||
stereo-2 | stereo-2 | Relating to the binocular contribution to three-dimensional vision. | e.g. stereopsis, stereoblind | Body processes | Sensory | |||
stereo-3 | stereo-3 | Solid, hard. | e.g. stereotype plate | Colours, shapes, and textures | Textures | 4 - Hard | ||
stereo-4 | stereo-4 | Solid. | Physical properties | States of matter | ||||
sterno- | stern-, sterno- | Sternum. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
stetho- | steth-, stetho- | The chest. | example(s) from[2]: stethoscope | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
stheno-[2] | stheno-[2] | Strength, force, power[2]. | e.g. sthenolagnia, sthenic | Abstract | Potency | |||
stibo- | stib-, stibio-, stibo- | (chemistry) Antimony. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
sticho- | sticho- | Rows. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
stigmato- | stigmato- | Mark, point. | Abstract | Landmarks | ||||
stomato- | stom-[2], stomat-[2], stomato- | Mouth; opening. | example(s) from[2]: stomatogastric, w:stomatognathic system | Body parts | Orifices | |||
strati- | strati- | Layer. | Abstract | Layers | ||||
strato-1 | strato-1 | Strata. | Abstract | Layers | Layer | |||
strato-2 | strato-2 | Stratus clouds. | Weather and natural disasters | Weather | ||||
strepto- | strepto- | Twisted. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Curly | |||
striato- | striato- | (anatomy) Striatum. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
stronti- | stronti- | Strontium. | e.g. strontianite, strontiofluorite | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
stygo- | stygo- | Dark and damp, like the Underworld. | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | ||||
stylo-1 | stylo-1 | Style, stylus. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
stylo-2 | stylo-2 | (medicine) Styloid process. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
sub-1 | sub-1, sur-3 | Under, beneath. | e.g. subterranean, submarine, subcutaneous | Abstract | Spatial | Beneath | ||
sub-2 | sub-2, sur-3 | Subsidiary, secondary. | e.g. subplot | Abstract | Ranking | |||
sub-3 | sub-3, sur-3 | Almost, nearly. | e.g. subconical, subequatorial | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | ||
succin- | succin- | Relating to or derived from succinic acid. | Chemical substances | Derivatives | ||||
succo- | succo- | Juice. | e.g. succose, succotash | Chemical substances | Foods | |||
sucr- | sucr-, sucro- | Sugar. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
Sudano- | Sudano- | Sudan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
sudo- | sudo- | Sweat. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
Sueco- | Sueco-, Swedo- | Pertaining to Sweden or Swedish. | e.g. Swedophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
sui- | sui- | Self, personal. | Abstract | Self | ||||
sulfa- | sulfa-, sulpha- | (pharmacology) Used to form names of sulfonamides used as antiinfectives. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
sulfo-1 | sulf-1, sulfo-1, sulph-1, sulpho-1 | Sulfur. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
sulfo-2 | sulf-2, sulfo-2, sulph-1, sulpho-1 | Sulfonic acid. | Chemical substances | Acids | ||||
sulfonio- | sulfonio-, sulphonio- | (chemistry) Sulfur onium. | Chemical substances | Compounds | ||||
sulphureo- | sulphureo- | (obsolete) Used as a combining form to indicate sulphureous and some other property. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
Sumero- | Sumero- | Sumerian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
super-1 | super-1 | Located above. | e.g. superoccipital, superlabial, supergastric | Abstract | Spatial | Above | ||
super-10 | super-10 | Regarding superheroes. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
super-2 | super-2 | A more inclusive category. | e.g. supercategory, superfamily, superculture | Abstract | Inclusion | |||
super-3 | super-3 | Beyond, over, or upon. | e.g. supernatural, superhuman, supersonic | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
super-4 | super-4 | Greater than in quantity. | e.g. superwavelength, supersynchronous, superrotation | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | > More | |
super-5 | super-5 | Excessive; exceptionally large in quantity. | e.g. superphosphate, superhydration | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity | Amount | >> Too much | |
super-6 | super-6 | Superior in title or status. | example(s) from[8]: supervisor, superintendent | Abstract | Ranking | |||
super-7 | super-7 | Superior in power or potency. | e.g. supervolcano, supercow, superantigen | Abstract | Potency | |||
super-8 | super-8 | Augmentative: intensely, extremely, or exceptional. | e.g. superblizzard, superbright, supersharp | Abstract | Normality | Augmentative | ||
super-9 | super-9 | (physics) Described using supersymmetry. | e.g. superparticle, superpartner, superWIMP | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
supero- | supero- | (anatomy) Situated above. | Abstract | Spatial | Above | |||
supra-1 | supra-1 | Above, over, on top. (anatomy) Superior. | e.g. supralimbic, supraduction, supracaudal | Abstract | Spatial | Above | ||
supra-2 | supra-2 | Greater than, transcending. | e.g. supralocal, supracultural, supracontext | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
supra-3 | supra-3 | Augmentative: intensely, extremely, or exceptional. | e.g. suprahuman, supramassive | Abstract | Normality | Augmentative | ||
supra-4 | supra-4 | More than. | e.g. supramillion, supracritical | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | > More | |
sur-1 | sur-1 | Above, on top of. | e.g. suranal, surtop, surangular | Abstract | Spatial | Above | ||
sur-2 | sur-2 | More than, additional. | e.g. surpass, surabundant, surexpression | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | > More | |
sursum- | sursum- | In an upwards direction. | Abstract | Spatial | Upward | |||
Swahili- | Swahili- | Swahili. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
symmetro- | symmetro- | Combining form of symmetry. | Abstract | Symmetry | = Symmetric | |||
sympatho- | sympatho- | (anatomy) Sympathetic nervous system. | Body parts | Organ systems | ||||
syn-1 | sy-1[2], syl-1, sym-1, syn-1, sys-1[2] | Identical. | e.g. synonym | Abstract | Similarity | |||
syn-2 | sy-2[2], syl-2, sym-2, syn-2, sys-2[2] | With, together. | example(s) from[8]: syllable, symbol, synthesis, system | Abstract | Composition | Among | ||
syn-3 | sy-3[2], syl-3, sym-3, syn-3, sys-3[2] | Concomitant, at the same time. | e.g. synesthesia | Abstract | Temporal | |||
synapto-1 | synapto-1 | (anatomy) Synapse. | Body parts | Nerves | ||||
synchro- | synchro- | At the same time, synchronous. | Abstract | Temporal | Synchronous | |||
syndesmo- | syndesmo- | Connective tissue. | Body parts | Connective tissues | ||||
synovo- | synovo- | Synovia. | Body parts | Bodily fluids | ||||
syphilo- | syphilo- | Syphilis. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
syringo-1 | syringo-1 | Tube, tuboid structure. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | |||
syringo-2 | syringo-2 | (medicine) Fistula. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
Syro- | Syro- | Syria. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
systemo- | system-, systemo- | System. | Abstract | Composition | Whole | |||
systol- | systol- | Contraction. | Abstract | Motion |
T
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T- | T- | (media) Thai; used to denote nouns relating to the (popular) culture of Thailand. | Proper nouns | Popular culture | ||||
tachy- | tachi-, tacho-, tachy- | Fast, rapid, speed. | example(s) from[2]: tachycardia, tachypnea | Abstract | Rates | Fast | ||
Tagalo- | Tagalo- | Tagalog. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
Tajiko- | Tajiko- | Tajikistaan, Tajik. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
talo- | talo- | (anatomy) Talus. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
tanta- | tanta- | Tantalum. | e.g. tantalate, tantalous | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
Tanza- | Tanza- | Tanzania, Tanzanian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
tapho- | tapho- | Grave; burial. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
tars- | tars- | (anatomy) Of or relating to the tarsus. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
tarso- | tarso- | Ankle, foot. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
tartro- | tartro- | (chemistry) Tartar. | Chemical substances | Compounds | ||||
Tataro- | Tataro- | Tatarstan, Tatar. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
tauro- | tauro- | (biology) Bull. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
tauto- | taut-, tauto- | The same, identical. | Abstract | Similarity | = Similar | |||
taxo-1 | tax-1, taxi-1, taxo-1 | A system of classification, order, arrangement. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
tebi- | tebi- | 240. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 240 | ||
technet- | technet- | Technetium. | e.g. technetic, pertechnetate | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
techni- | techni- | (physics) Described using the technicolor model. | e.g. technibaryon, technilepton | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
techno- | techno- | Pertaining to technology. Skill, craft. | Academic disciplines | Societal | ||||
tecn- | tecn-, tecno-, tekn- | Child. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
tectono- | tecto-, tectono- | Plate tectonics. | e.g. tectonomagmatic, tectonomorphological, tectonostratigraphy | Landforms and ecosystems | Landforms | |||
tele-1 | tele-1 | Over a distance. | example(s) from[8]: telegraph, telephone, telescope, television | Abstract | Spatial | Far | ||
tele-2 | tele-2 | Technologies that operate over a distance: television, telegraph, telephone, etc. | e.g. telethon, telecast, telesale | Technologies | Types of technologies | |||
teleio- | teleio- | Fully grown; adult. | Life stages | Life cycle | ||||
teleo- | teleo- | Purpose, design, intent. | e.g. teleology, teleophobia, teleocracy | Abstract | Intention | Intention | ||
tellur- | tellur-, telluri-, telluro-2 | Tellurium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
telluro-1 | telluro-1 | Earth. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
telo- | telo- | End, complete. | Abstract | Temporal | ||||
tempo- | tempo- | Tempo, time. | Abstract | Temporal | ||||
temporo- | temporo- | (anatomy) Temporal; temples . | Body parts | Brain | ||||
teno- | tendo-, teno- | Tendon. | Body parts | Connective tissues | ||||
tenso- | tenso- | Stretched, strained. | Abstract | Flexibility | ||||
tephro-2 | tephro-2 | (medicine) Gray or ashen. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 2 - Grey | ||
ter- | ter- | Three. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 3 | ||
tera- | tera- | Trillion, 1012. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 1012 | ||
terato- | terato- | Monstrous, abnormal, deformed. | example(s) from[2]: teratoma, teratogen | Body processes | Pathological | |||
terb- | terb- | Terbium. | e.g. terbia, terbic | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
term- | term- | To limit, end. | Abstract | Completion | ||||
tert- | tert- | (chemistry) Tertiary form. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 3 | ||
testiculo- | testiculo- | Testicle. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
testo- | testo- | The testes. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
tetan-[2] | tetan-[2] | (medicine) Rigid, tense[2]. | example(s) from[2]: tetanus | Abstract | Motion | |||
tetra- | tessara-, tetr-, tetra-, tetrakis- | Four. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 4 | ||
tetracosa- | tetracosa- | Twenty-four. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 24 | ||
tetradeca- | tetradeca-, tetrakaideca-, tetrakaideka- | Fourteen. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 14 | ||
Teuto- | Teuto-, Teutono- | The Teutons, historical Germanic people, or present-day Germans. | e.g. Teutophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
th- | th- | (obsolete) The. | Abstract | Specificity | ||||
thalamo- | thalamo-, thalmo- | (anatomy) Thalamus. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
thalasso- | thalass-, thalasso- | The sea. | Landforms and ecosystems | Oceanic | ||||
thall- | thall- | Thallium. | e.g. thallane, thallous | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
thanato- | thanato- | Death. | e.g. thanatochemistry, thanatography, thanatomania | Life stages | Life cycle | |||
thaumato- | thaumat-, thaumato- | Miracle, wonder, marvel. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
thec-[2] | thec-[2] | (medicine) Case, sheath[2]. | example(s) from[2]: intrathecal | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | ||
thel-[2] | thel-[2] | (medicine) Nipple, teat[2]. | example(s) from[2]: w:Theleplasty, thelarche | Body parts | Orifices | |||
thely-[2] | thely-[2] | (medicine) Pertaining to women; feminine[2]. | example(s) from[2]: w:Thelygenous | Life stages | Genders | |||
theo- | the-, theo- | Religion, gods, deities. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
therap- | therap- | Therapeutic, healing. | example(s) from[2]: hydrotherapy, therapeutic | Human activities | Healing | |||
therio- | theri-, therio-, thero- | Animal, beast. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
thermo- | therm-, thermo- | Heat. | example(s) from[2]: hypothermia, thermoregulation | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | |||
Thessalo- | Thessalo- | Thessaly. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
thia- | thia- | Used to form the names of chemical compounds containing sulfur, especially where a sulfur atom replaces an oxygen atom in an analogous compound. | Chemical substances | Substituents | ||||
thigmo- | thigmo- | (biology) Related to touching, usually a plant. | e.g. thigmokinesis, thigmotaxis | Abstract | Influences | Touch | ||
thio- | thi-, thio- | Sulfur. Containing sulfur. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
thoraco- | thora-, thorac-[2], thoraci-[2], thoracico-[2], thoraco-, thorato- | The thorax. Chest. | example(s) from[2]: thoracic spine, thorax | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
thori- | thori- | Thorium. | e.g. thorian, thoric | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
thorough-1 | thorough-1 | Through, via. | e.g. thoroughfare, thoroughgo, thoroughlane | Abstract | Routing | |||
thorough-2 | thorough-2 | Fully, completely. | e.g. thoroughgoingly, thoroughbreed, thoroughpaced | Abstract | Completion | |||
Thraco- | Thraco- | Thracian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
thre- | thre-, threo- | (chemistry) Pertaining to general organic structures with adjacent chiral centers. | Abstract | Chemical structures | ||||
thrombo- | thromb-, thrombo- | Blood clotting. | example(s) from[2]: thrombus, thrombocytopenia | Body processes | Pathological | |||
thym-[2] | thym-[2] | (medicine) Emotions[2]. | example(s) from[2]: dysthymia | Body processes | Sensory | |||
thymo- | thymo- | (medicine) The thymus. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
thyro- | thyr-, thyreo-, thyro- | Thyroid. | e.g. thyroblast, thyrotomy, thyropharyngeal | Body parts | Organs | |||
Tibeto- | Tibeto- | Of or pertaining to Tibet. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
tibio- | tibio- | Tibia. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
titano-1 | titano-1 | Titanium. | e.g. titanomagnetite, titanosilicate | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
titano-2 | titano-2 | Huge, very large, enormous. | Abstract | Size | Big | |||
to-01 | to-01 | (non-productive) Parting: forming verbs that involve cleaving, breaking, or sundering. | e.g. tocrack, togrind, torend | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | ||
to-02 | to-02 | (non-productive) To do excessively. | e.g. tobeat, topinch, toquake, toruffle | Abstract | Normality | Intensifying | ||
to-03 | to-03 | (non-productive) Completely. | e.g. tobruise, toreave, torob, toshend | Abstract | Completion | |||
to-04 | to-04 | (non-productive) Moving. | e.g. tolug, towind | Abstract | Motion | |||
to-05 | to-05 | Current, the current form of the suffixed time. Forming nouns. | e.g. today, tonight, tosol | Abstract | Temporal | |||
to-06 | to-06 | On (this) time, which is a fixed point in time. Forming adverbs. | e.g. today, tomorrow, tomorn | Abstract | Temporal | |||
to-07 | to-07 | During the suffixed time. Forming adverbs. | e.g. today, tonight, toyear | Abstract | Temporal | |||
to-08 | to-08 | Of, as characteristic of the suffixed time period. Forming adverbs and adjectives. | e.g. today, together | Abstract | Origin | |||
to-09 | to-09 | At, at the suffixed time. Forming an unfixed point in time, rather than a duration. | e.g. tomorrow, tofall, together | Abstract | Temporal | |||
to-10 | to-10 | Adding, additional in quantity. | e.g. to-bread, to-name | Abstract | Composition | Joining | ||
to-11 | to-11 | Toward in direction or location. | e.g. to-draw, tofall, together | Abstract | Spatial | |||
Tocharo- | Tocharo- | Tocharans. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
toco- | toco-, toko- | Childbirth, reproduction. | example(s) from[2]: tocolytic, dystocia | Body processes | Reproduction | |||
tomo- | tomo- | To cut. | Abstract | Composition | Un-joining | |||
tono-1 | ton-1[2], tono-1 | (medicine) Tonus: muscle tone, or tension in an organ. | e.g. tonography, myotonometer, hypotonia | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | |||
tono-2 | ton-2[2], tono-2 | (linguistics) Relating to tone in linguistics. | e.g. tonogenesis, tonomorpheme, tonomorphology | Academic disciplines | Linguistics | |||
tono-3 | ton-3[2], tono-3 | Acoustic pitch or musical tone. | e.g. tonoscope, tonotopic, tonotopy | Body processes | Sensory | |||
tono-4 | ton-4[2], tono-4 | Tension, tense, or stretched. | e.g. tonofibril, tonoplast | Physical properties | Other physical properties | |||
tonsillo- | tonsillo- | Tonsil. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
topo- | top-[2], topo- | Place, area or region. | example(s) from[2]: w:Topical anesthetic | Abstract | Basis | |||
tor- | tor-, tors-, tort-, torti-[2] | To twist. Twisted[2]. | example(s) from[2]: w:Torticollis, w:Testicular torsion | Abstract | Motion | |||
Tosco- | Tosco- | Tuscany. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
toxi- | tox-, toxi-, toxic-[2], toxico-, toxo- | Toxic, poison. | example(s) from[2]: w:Toxoplasmosis, w:Toxidrome | Body processes | Pathological | |||
trachelo- | trachel-, trachelo- | The neck. | example(s) from[2]: Tracheloplasty | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
tracheo- | trache-[2], trachea-[2], tracheo- | The trachea. | example(s) from[2]: w:Tracheotomy | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
trans-1 | trans-1 | Extending across, through, or over. | e.g. transnational, transregional, transamerican | Abstract | Spatial | |||
trans-2 | trans-2 | To or on the other side of, beyond; outside of. | e.g. transalpine, transuranic | Abstract | Transcendence | |||
trans-3 | trans-3 | (chemistry) A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. | e.g. transacetylase, tranexamic acid, transaldolase | Abstract | Spatial | |||
trans-4 | trans-4 | Transgender or transsexual, or pertaining to those who are transgender or transsexual. | e.g. transmasculine, transfeminist, transphobia | Social facts | Political and social movements | |||
tri- | tri- | Three. | example(s) from[8]: tricycle, tripartite, triangle, tricolor, trinomial | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 3 | |
trib- | trib- | To pay. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
tribo- | tribo- | Friction. | Physical properties | Other physical properties | ||||
tricho-1 | trich-1[2], trich-1[2], trichi-1[2], trichia-1[2], tricho-1 | Hair. | example(s) from[2]: w:Trichocyst | Body parts | Integument | |||
trideca- | trideca-, triskaideca-, triskaideka- | Thirteen. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 13 | ||
trihydro- | trihydro- | (chemistry) Three hydrogen atoms. | Chemical substances | Forms | ||||
tris- | tris- | (chemistry) A variant of tri-, used for substitutions of three complex rather than simple units. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 3 | ||
trito- | trit-, trito- | Third. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 3 | ||
trocho- | trocho- | Wheel. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Round | |||
trop- | trop- | (pharmacology) Used to form names of atropine derivatives. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
tropho- | tropho- | Nutrients, food. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
tropo- | tropo- | Change, turn, difference. | e.g. tropophobia, tropomorphic, troposphere | Abstract | Similarity | ! Variety | ||
tru- | tru- | (slang) True, genuine. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Genuine | = True | ||
trypano- | trypano- | Trypanosome. | Lifeforms | Bacteria | ||||
tubo- | tubo- | Tube. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | |||
tubul- | tubul-, tubulo- | Tubules, microtubules. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | |||
tungsto- | tungsto- | Tungsten. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
Tuniso- | Tuniso- | Tunisia, Tunisian. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
turbo-1 | turbo-1 | A turbine. | e.g. turboprop, turboalternator, turboshaft | Technologies | Tools and machine components | |||
turbo-2 | turbo-2 | To accelerate. | Abstract | Rates | ||||
Turco- | Turco-, Turko- | Turkish, Turkey. | e.g. Turkophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
Turdetano- | Turdetano- | Turdetani, Turdetania. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Turkmeno- | Turkmeno- | Turkmen, Turkmenistan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
twi-1 | twi-1 | Two, having two. | e.g. twi-headed, twi-coloured, twifaced | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 2 | |
twi-2 | twi-2 | Second. | e.g. twilight, twichild, twifallow | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Ordinal | 2 | |
tympano- | tympan-, tympano- | The eardrum. | example(s) from[2]: w:Tympanocentesis, w:Tensor tympani | Body parts | Ears | |||
typhl- | typhl-, typhlo- | Blindness. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
typo- | typ-, typo- | Print, writing, typography. | e.g. typolithography, typometer, typophile | Technologies | Communication technologies | |||
tyranno- | tyranno-, tyrrano- | Tyranny; tyrannical. | Social facts | Social and political movements | ||||
tyro- | tyro- | Cheese. | e.g. tyrosine, tyrotoxin, tyromancy | Chemical substances | Foods | |||
Tyrrheno- | Tyrrheno- | Tyrrhenia (Etruria). | Proper nouns | Historical countries |
U
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
uber- | uber-, über- | Augmentative: super; really; mega-. | e.g. uberdork, ubergeek | Abstract | Normality | Augmentative | ||
udi- | udi- | (soil science) Udic. | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | ||||
Ugando- | Ugando- | Uganda. | Proper nouns | Extant countries | ||||
Ugro- | Ugro- | Ugric, Ugrian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
Ukraino- | Ukraino-, Ukro- | Ukranian. | e.g. Ukrainophone | Proper nouns | Extant countries | |||
ulcero- | ulcero- | Ulcer. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
ulno- | ulno- | The ulna bone. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
ulo- | ulo- | Scar. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
ulter- | ulter- | Beyond, farther. | Abstract | Transcendence | ||||
ultima- | ultima- | Last, final. | Abstract | Temporal | 1 - Final | |||
ultra-1 | ultra-1 | Greater than normal quantity or importance. | e.g. ultrasecret | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | > More | |
ultra-2 | ultra-2 | Beyond, on the far side of. | e.g. ultraviolet | Abstract | Spatial | Opposite | ||
ultra-3 | ultra-3 | Beyond, outside of. | e.g. ultrasonic | Abstract | Spatial | Outside | ||
ultra-4 | ultra-4 | Augmentative: intensely, extremely, or exceptional. Excessively, to an extreme. | example(s) from[8]: ultramicroscopic, ultra-careful | Abstract | Normality | Augmentative | ||
ulvu- | ulvu- | Uvula. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
um- | um-, umb-, umbe- | Around, about. | example(s) from[8]: umbestound | Abstract | Spatial | Around | ||
umbilic- | umbilic-, umbilico- | Umbilical cord, navel. | e.g. umbilicoplacental, umbilicoplasty | Body parts | Anatomical regions | |||
umbra- | umbra- | Shadow. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Shades | 3 - Dark | ||
Umbro- | Umbro- | Pertaining to Umbria or Umbrian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
un-1 | un-1 | Not. | e.g. uneducated, unknown, unklocked | Abstract | Negation | |||
un-2 | un-2 | Lack of. | e.g. unconformity, unemployed | Abstract | Insufficiency | |||
un-3 | un-3 | Contrary to traditional norms, unconventional. | e.g. unschooling, unconference | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | ||
undeca- | undeca- | Eleven. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 11 | ||
under-1 | under-1 | Beneath, under. | e.g. underpass, underground, underneath | Abstract | Spatial | Beneath | ||
under-2 | under-2 | To progress along a path (metaphorical). | e.g. understand, undergo, underbear, undertake | Abstract | Completion | |||
under-3 | under-3 | Less than, beneath in quantity. | e.g. underadditive, underage, underbound | Abstract: Quantity | Quantity, relative | Inequality | < Less | |
under-4 | under-4 | Deficient. | e.g. underapply, underbill, underawe | Abstract | Insufficiency | |||
under-5 | under-5 | Subordinate to. | e.g. undersecretary, underling | Abstract | Ranking | |||
ungui-[2] | ungui-[2], unguo- | Nail, claw. | example(s) from[2]: unguiform, ungual | Body parts | Integument | |||
uni- | uni- | One, single. | example(s) from[8]: unicycle, universal | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 1 | |
up-1 | up-1 | Increase. | e.g. uprate | Abstract | Rates | |||
up-2 | up-2 | Upwards; ised to indicate higher position or direction, literally or figuratively.. | example(s) from[8]: upgrade, uplift, upright | Abstract | Spatial | Upward | ||
ur- | ur- | Original, primitive, earliest. | e.g. ur-ancestor, urlanguage | Abstract | Temporal | 0 - First | ||
Uralo- | Uralo- | Uralic languages. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
uran- | uran- | (chemistry) Uranite. | e.g. uranite, uranitic | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
urano-1 | urano-1 | Uranus. Also used for the heavens more broadly. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
urano-2 | urano-2 | (anatomy) Palate. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
uranoso- | uranoso- | (chemistry) Uranous. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
Urdu- | Urdu- | Urdu. | e.g. Urduphone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
ureido- | ureido- | (chemistry) Ureylene. Containing the univalent radical NH2CONH–. | Chemical substances | Radicals | ||||
ureo- | ure-, ureo- | Urea. | Chemical substances | Biochemistry | ||||
uretero- | uretero-, ureto- | (anatomy) Ureter. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
urethr- | urethr-, urethro- | (anatomy) Urethra. | Body parts | Orifices | ||||
uric- | uric- | Urinary condition. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
urino- | ur-, urin-[2], urino-, uro-1 | Pertaining to urine and the urinary system. | example(s) from[2]: antidiuretic, diuresis, diuretic, dysuria, enuresis, polyurea, polyuria, uraemia/uremia, uremic, ureter, urethra, urology | Body parts | Organ systems | |||
uro-2 | uro- | Tail. | Body parts | Anatomical regions | ||||
utero- | uter-[2], utero- | (anatomy) Uterus. | e.g. uteroabdominal, uteralgia | Body parts | Organs | |||
Uto- | Uto- | Ute languages. | Proper nouns | Languages | ||||
utriculo- | utriculo- | (anatomy) utricle. | Body parts | Ears | ||||
uveo- | uveo- | Uvea, the middle layer of the eye. | Body parts | Eyes | ||||
uvul- | uvul-, uvulo- | Uvula. | Body parts | Organs | ||||
Uzbeco- | Uzbeco- | Uzbek, Uzbekistan. | Proper nouns | Extant countries |
V
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
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V- | V- | (media) Vietnamese; used to denote nouns relating to the (popular) culture of Vietnam. | Proper nouns | Popular culture | ||||
vac- | vac- | Empty. | Abstract | Fullness | Empty | |||
vacci- | vacci- | Cow, cows. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
vagino- | vagin-, vagino- | Pertaining to the vagina. | example(s) from[2]: w:vaginal epithelium | Body parts | Organs | |||
vago- | vago- | (medicine) Pertaining to the vagus nerve. | Body parts | Nerves | ||||
val- | val-, valu- | Worth, value. | Social facts | Social institutions | ||||
valero- | valero- | Valerian. | Lifeforms | Plants | ||||
valv- | valv-, valvo-, valvul-, valvulo- | Valve. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical | |||
vanad- | vanad- | Vanadium. | e.g. vanadocene, vanadyl | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
vari- | vari- | Various, variety. | e.g. variform, varigauge, varihued | Abstract | Similarity | ! Variety | ||
varico- | varic-, varico- | (medicine) Varicose vein. | example(s) from[2]: varicose, w:esophageal varices | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
vas- | vas- | Vas deferens. | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | ||||
Vasco- | Basco-, Vasco- | Basque, Basque Country. | e.g. Bascophone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
vasculo- | vasculo- | Vessels, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels. | e.g. vasculometabolic, vasculopathy | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
vaso- | vaso- | Vessel; (medicine) blood vessels, blood pressure. | example(s) from[2]: vasoconstriction | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
vegeto- | vegeto- | Vegetable, vegetal. | e.g. vegeto-mineral, vegetoanimal | Lifeforms | Plants | |||
velo-1 | velo-1 | Bicycle, cycling. | Technologies | Transportation | ||||
velo-2 | velo-2 | (anatomy) Velum. | Body parts | Brain | ||||
ven- | ven-, veni-, veno- | (medicine) Vein. | example(s) from[2]: venule, venospasm | Body parts | Tubes and ducts | |||
venero- | venero- | Sexual contact, venereal. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
ventilo- | ventilo- | To aerate, oxygenate. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
ventri- | ventr-, ventri-, ventro- | (anatomy) The ventral (belly) side of the body. | example(s) from[2]: ventrodorsal | Abstract | Spatial | |||
ventriculo- | ventricul-[2], ventriculo- | (medicine) Ventricle. | example(s) from[2]: w:cardiac ventriculography, w:atrioventricular node | Body parts | Cavities | |||
ver- | ver- | Truth, correct. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Truth | = True | ||
vermi- | vermi- | Worm-shaped, worms. | Lifeforms | Animals | ||||
versi- | versi-, verso-, vert-, verti- | Turn, change. | Abstract | Flexibility | ||||
vertebro- | vertebro- | Vertebra. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
vesico- | vesic-[2], vesico- | (medicine) Bladder. | example(s) from[2]: w:vesical arteries | Body parts | Organs | |||
vesiculo- | vesiculo- | Blister. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
vestibulo- | vestibulo- | The ear, balance, vestibular system. | Body parts | Organ systems | ||||
vexillo- | vexillo- | Flags. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
vibro- | vibro- | Vibration, oscillation, shaking. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
vice- | vic-, vice- | Replacement, deputy, assistant. | example(s) from[8]: vice-president, vice-principal, vice-admiral | Abstract | Ranking | |||
video- | video- | Moving images, especially television. | Technologies | Communication technologies | ||||
vigen- | vigen-, viginti- | Twenty. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Cardinal | 20 | ||
vin- | vin- | (pharmacology) Vinca alkaloids. | Chemical substances | Pharmacological | ||||
viri- | viri-, viro- | Virus. | Body processes | Pathological | ||||
viscero- | viscer-[2], viscero- | (medicine) The viscera, organs. | example(s) from[2]: viscera | Body parts | Organs | |||
visco- | visco- | Viscous. | Abstract | Mass | ||||
visuo- | visuo- | Vision, sight. | Body processes | Sensory | ||||
vitello- | vitello- | Egg yolk. | Body parts | Membranes | ||||
vitreo-1 | vitreo-1 | Glass. | e.g. vitreography, vitrine | Chemical substances | Materials | |||
vitro-2 | vitreo-2 | (anatomy) Vitreous body of the eye. | e.g. vitreopapillary, vitreoretinopathy | Body parts | Eyes | |||
Vivaro- | Vivaro- | Vivarais (France). | Proper nouns | Historical countries | ||||
vivi- | vivi-, vivo- | Living, alive. | e.g. vivisection | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | |||
vol- | vol- | Will, volition. | Body processes | Bodily needs and functions | ||||
volcan- | volcan- | Volcanoes. | Landforms and ecosystems | Landforms | ||||
volt- | volt- | Circular tread, sudden movement. | Abstract | Motion | ||||
volvo- | volvo- | Turn about, roll. | Abstract | Spatial | ||||
vulvo- | vulvo- | Pertaining to the vulva. | Body parts | Anatomical regions |
W
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
wan- | wan- | Bad, lacking. | Abstract: Correctness | Correctness | Goodness | ! Bad | ||
war- | war- | Relating to gaining access to network resources, such as Wi-Fi, by locating and exploiting unprotected access addresses. | Human activities | Other human activities | ||||
were- | were- | Lycanthrope, werewolf. | Social facts | Religion & mythology | ||||
where- | where- | Which, what, whom. | Abstract | Interrogation | ||||
with-1 | with-1 | Against, in opposition to. | e.g. withstand, withsay, withspeak | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition | ||
with-2 | with-2 | Back, in reverse. | example(s) from[8]: withstand, withhold | Abstract | Negation | |||
with-3 | with-3 | Off, out, away, from. | example(s) from[8]: withstand, withhold | Abstract | Spatial | |||
with-4 | with-4 | With, along with, together with. | example(s) from[8]: withstand, withhold | Abstract | Composition | Among | ||
wither- | wither- | Against. | Abstract | Polarity | Opposition |
X
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Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xantho- | xanth-, xantho- | Yellow. | example(s) from[2]: xanthopathy | Colours, shapes, and textures | Colours | Hues | 3 - Yellow | |
xen-2 | xen-2 | Xenon. | e.g. xenic acid, xenonium | Chemical substances | Elements | |||
xeno- | xen-1, xeno- | Foreign. | example(s) from[2]: xenograft | Abstract | Similarity | ! Different | ||
xeri- | xeri- | Dry, arid, particularly of a physical environment. | e.g. xeriscape, xeric | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | |||
xero- | xer-, xero- | Dry, dryness. | example(s) from[2]: xerostomia, xeroderma | Physical properties | Climactic conditions | |||
xipho- | xiph-[2], xipho- | In the shape of a sword. | example(s) from[2]: xiphisternum, xiphoid, xiphoidalgia | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cross | ||
xylo- | xyl-, xylo- | Wood, wooden. | e.g. xylophone, xylohexaose | Chemical substances | Materials | |||
xyr- | xyr-, xyro- | Razor, razor-like. | Colours, shapes, and textures | Shapes | Cylindrical |
Y
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
y- | a-08, i-1, y- | Obsolete prefix used to form past participles. | example(s) from[8]: yclad, yclept (both archaic words) | Abstract | Temporal | 4 - Past | ||
yester- | yester- | Yesterday, previous. | Abstract | Temporal | 4 - Past | |||
yobi- | yobi- | 280 = 1,0248. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 280 | ||
yocto- | yocto- | ×10-24. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-24 | ||
yotta- | yotta- | ×1024. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 1024 | ||
yttro- | yttro- | Yttrium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
Yugo- | Yugo- | Yugoslavia, Yugoslavian. | Proper nouns | Historical countries |
Z
[edit]A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | References |
Prefix | All forms | Definition | Example | Category | Subcat | Subsub | Crosscat | Alt-Sort |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zarma- | Zarma- | Zarma languages. | e.g. Zarmaphone | Proper nouns | Languages | |||
ze-[2] | ze-[2] | (medicine) Boil[2]. | example(s) from[2]: eczema | Body processes | Pathological | |||
zebi- | zebi- | 270 = 1,0247. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 270 | ||
zeno- | zeno- | Jupiter. | Celestial bodies and their rotations | Solar system | ||||
zepto- | zepto- | ×10-21. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 10-21 | ||
zetta- | zetta- | ×1021. | Abstract: Quantity | Numbers | Factors | 1021 | ||
zinco- | zinco- | Pertaining to zinc. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
zirco- | zirco- | Zirconium. | Chemical substances | Elements | ||||
zono- | zono- | Zone; zonal. | Abstract | Basis | ||||
zoo- | zo-, zoo-, zoö- | Animal. | example(s) from[2]: zoology | Lifeforms | Animals | |||
zygo- | zyg-, zygo- | Joining or pairing; union, pair. | Abstract | Composition | Joining | |||
zygomatico- | zygomatico- | (anatomy) Zygomatic. | Body parts | Bones | ||||
zym- | zym-, zymo- | Enzymes, fermentation. | example(s) from[2]: enzyme, lysozyme | Chemical substances | Biochemistry |
References
[edit]- ^ Cite error: Invalid
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tag; no text was provided for refs namedHolland
- ↑ 2.000 2.001 2.002 2.003 2.004 2.005 2.006 2.007 2.008 2.009 2.010 2.011 2.012 2.013 2.014 2.015 2.016 2.017 2.018 2.019 2.020 2.021 2.022 2.023 2.024 2.025 2.026 2.027 2.028 2.029 2.030 2.031 2.032 2.033 2.034 2.035 2.036 2.037 2.038 2.039 2.040 2.041 2.042 2.043 2.044 2.045 2.046 2.047 2.048 2.049 2.050 2.051 2.052 2.053 2.054 2.055 2.056 2.057 2.058 2.059 2.060 2.061 2.062 2.063 2.064 2.065 2.066 2.067 2.068 2.069 2.070 2.071 2.072 2.073 2.074 2.075 2.076 2.077 2.078 2.079 2.080 2.081 2.082 2.083 2.084 2.085 2.086 2.087 2.088 2.089 2.090 2.091 2.092 2.093 2.094 2.095 2.096 2.097 2.098 2.099 2.100 2.101 2.102 2.103 2.104 2.105 2.106 2.107 2.108 2.109 2.110 2.111 2.112 2.113 2.114 2.115 2.116 2.117 2.118 2.119 2.120 2.121 2.122 2.123 2.124 2.125 2.126 2.127 2.128 2.129 2.130 2.131 2.132 2.133 2.134 2.135 2.136 2.137 2.138 2.139 2.140 2.141 2.142 2.143 2.144 2.145 2.146 2.147 2.148 2.149 2.150 2.151 2.152 2.153 2.154 2.155 2.156 2.157 2.158 2.159 2.160 2.161 2.162 2.163 2.164 2.165 2.166 2.167 2.168 2.169 2.170 2.171 2.172 2.173 2.174 2.175 2.176 2.177 2.178 2.179 2.180 2.181 2.182 2.183 2.184 2.185 2.186 2.187 2.188 2.189 2.190 2.191 2.192 2.193 2.194 2.195 2.196 2.197 2.198 2.199 2.200 2.201 2.202 2.203 2.204 2.205 2.206 2.207 2.208 2.209 2.210 2.211 2.212 2.213 2.214 2.215 2.216 2.217 2.218 2.219 2.220 2.221 2.222 2.223 2.224 2.225 2.226 2.227 2.228 2.229 2.230 2.231 2.232 2.233 2.234 2.235 2.236 2.237 2.238 2.239 2.240 2.241 2.242 2.243 2.244 2.245 2.246 2.247 2.248 2.249 2.250 2.251 2.252 2.253 2.254 2.255 2.256 2.257 2.258 2.259 2.260 2.261 2.262 2.263 2.264 2.265 2.266 2.267 2.268 2.269 2.270 2.271 2.272 2.273 2.274 2.275 2.276 2.277 2.278 2.279 2.280 2.281 2.282 2.283 2.284 2.285 2.286 2.287 2.288 2.289 2.290 2.291 2.292 2.293 2.294 2.295 2.296 2.297 2.298 2.299 2.300 2.301 2.302 2.303 2.304 2.305 2.306 2.307 2.308 2.309 2.310 2.311 2.312 2.313 2.314 2.315 2.316 2.317 2.318 2.319 2.320 2.321 2.322 2.323 2.324 2.325 2.326 2.327 2.328 2.329 2.330 2.331 2.332 2.333 2.334 2.335 2.336 2.337 2.338 2.339 2.340 2.341 2.342 2.343 2.344 2.345 2.346 2.347 2.348 2.349 2.350 2.351 2.352 2.353 2.354 2.355 2.356 2.357 2.358 2.359 2.360 2.361 2.362 2.363 2.364 2.365 2.366 2.367 2.368 2.369 2.370 2.371 2.372 2.373 2.374 2.375 2.376 2.377 2.378 2.379 2.380 2.381 2.382 2.383 2.384 2.385 2.386 2.387 2.388 2.389 2.390 2.391 2.392 2.393 2.394 2.395 2.396 2.397 2.398 2.399 2.400 2.401 2.402 2.403 2.404 2.405 2.406 2.407 2.408 2.409 2.410 2.411 2.412 2.413 2.414 2.415 2.416 2.417 2.418 2.419 2.420 2.421 2.422 2.423 2.424 2.425 2.426 2.427 2.428 2.429 2.430 2.431 2.432 2.433 2.434 2.435 2.436 2.437 2.438 2.439 2.440 2.441 2.442 2.443 2.444 2.445 2.446 2.447 2.448 2.449 2.450 2.451 2.452 2.453 2.454 2.455 2.456 2.457 2.458 2.459 2.460 2.461 2.462 2.463 2.464 2.465 2.466 2.467 2.468 2.469 2.470 2.471 2.472 2.473 2.474 2.475 2.476 2.477 2.478 2.479 2.480 2.481 2.482 2.483 2.484 2.485 2.486 2.487 2.488 2.489 2.490 2.491 2.492 2.493 2.494 2.495 2.496 2.497 2.498 2.499 2.500 2.501 2.502 2.503 2.504 2.505 2.506 2.507 2.508 2.509 2.510 2.511 2.512 2.513 2.514 2.515 2.516 2.517 2.518 2.519 2.520 2.521 2.522 2.523 2.524 2.525 2.526 2.527 2.528 2.529 2.530 2.531 2.532 2.533 2.534 2.535 2.536 2.537 2.538 2.539 2.540 2.541 2.542 2.543 2.544 2.545 2.546 2.547 2.548 2.549 2.550 2.551 2.552 2.553 2.554 2.555 2.556 2.557 2.558 2.559 2.560 2.561 2.562 2.563 2.564 2.565 2.566 2.567 2.568 Wikipedia contributors. (2024, February 17). List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 09:05, February 17, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_medical_roots,_suffixes_and_prefixes&oldid=1208358797
- ↑ 3.000 3.001 3.002 3.003 3.004 3.005 3.006 3.007 3.008 3.009 3.010 3.011 3.012 3.013 3.014 3.015 3.016 3.017 3.018 3.019 3.020 3.021 3.022 3.023 3.024 3.025 3.026 3.027 3.028 3.029 3.030 3.031 3.032 3.033 3.034 3.035 3.036 3.037 3.038 3.039 3.040 3.041 3.042 3.043 3.044 3.045 3.046 3.047 3.048 3.049 3.050 3.051 3.052 3.053 3.054 3.055 3.056 3.057 3.058 3.059 3.060 3.061 3.062 3.063 3.064 3.065 3.066 3.067 3.068 3.069 3.070 3.071 3.072 3.073 3.074 3.075 3.076 3.077 3.078 3.079 3.080 3.081 3.082 3.083 3.084 3.085 3.086 3.087 3.088 3.089 3.090 3.091 3.092 3.093 3.094 3.095 3.096 3.097 3.098 3.099 3.100 3.101 3.102 3.103 3.104 3.105 3.106 3.107 3.108 3.109 3.110 3.111 3.112 3.113 3.114 3.115 3.116 3.117 3.118 3.119 3.120 3.121 3.122 3.123 3.124 3.125 3.126 3.127 3.128 3.129 3.130 3.131 3.132 3.133 3.134 3.135 3.136 3.137 3.138 3.139 3.140 3.141 3.142 3.143 3.144 3.145 3.146 3.147 3.148 3.149 3.150 3.151 3.152 3.153 3.154 3.155 McCarthy, E. M. 2013. Suffix-Prefix Dictionary. www.macroevolution.net. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Oxford English Dictionary, s.v. “after- (prefix),” December 2023, https://doi.org/10.1093/OED/3484899098. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "oed" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 5.0 5.1 Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, s.v. “after,” accessed March 13, 2024, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/after.
- ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 OpenMD Medical Dictionary. Roots, Prefixes & Suffixes. Retrieved 2024-02-17 from https://openmd.com/dictionary/word-parts/
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 Partridge, E. (2006). Origins: A short etymological dictionary of modern English. Routledge. Accessed 2024-02-17 from https://www-taylorfrancis-com.proxy3.library.mcgill.ca/books/edit/10.4324/9780203421147/origins-eric-partridge?refId=0b44e148-0b4b-4ecf-8f8b-a41b29228402&context=ubx
- ↑ 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 8.19 8.20 8.21 8.22 8.23 8.24 8.25 8.26 8.27 8.28 8.29 8.30 8.31 8.32 8.33 8.34 8.35 8.36 8.37 8.38 8.39 8.40 8.41 8.42 8.43 8.44 8.45 8.46 8.47 8.48 8.49 8.50 8.51 8.52 8.53 8.54 8.55 8.56 8.57 8.58 8.59 8.60 8.61 8.62 8.63 8.64 8.65 8.66 8.67 8.68 8.69 8.70 8.71 8.72 8.73 8.74 8.75 8.76 8.77 8.78 8.79 8.80 8.81 8.82 8.83 8.84 8.85 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namedwikipeng
- ↑ 9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 9.15 9.16 9.17 9.18 Warren, H. C. (2018). Dictionary of psychology. Routledge. Retrieved on 2024-02-17 from https://www-taylorfrancis-com.proxy3.library.mcgill.ca/books/mono/10.4324/9780429462221/dictionary-psychology-howard-warren
- ^ Wikisource contributors, "A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Hyper-," Wikisource , https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=A_Dictionary_of_Music_and_Musicians/Hyper-&oldid=10757575 (accessed February 26, 2024).
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Millodot, M. (2018). Dictionary of optometry and vision science. Elsevier Health Sciences. Retrieved February 17, 2024, from https://www-sciencedirect-com.proxy3.library.mcgill.ca/science/article/pii/B9780702072222000329
- ^ Jack Sullivan. Some Greek and Latin word roots-. Accessed from https://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/~jacks/etymology.pdf 2024-03-03.
- ^ Stedman's Online, as cited in Wikipedia contributors, "List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_medical_roots,_suffixes_and_prefixes&oldid=1208358797 (accessed February 23, 2024).
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