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User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-ja-v

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{prop} (Norse mythological figure) :: ヴェー /vē/
vacancy {n} (unoccupied position) :: 欠員 /けついん, ketsuin/
vacant {adj} (not occupied) :: 空の /からの, kara no/
vacation {n} (holiday, period of leisure time) :: 休暇 /きゅうか, kyūka/, 休み /やすみ, yasumi/, バカンス /bakansu/, ヴァカンス /vakansu/, バケーション /bakēshon/
vacation {n} (the act of making legally void) :: 休廷 /きゅうてい, kyūtei/
vacation {v} (to spend or take a vacation) :: 休暇を取る /kyūka o toru/, 休みを取る /yasumi o toru/
vacationer {n} (someone who is on vacation) SEE: holiday-maker ::
vaccination {n} (inoculation with a vaccine) :: 予防接種 /よぼうせっしゅ, yobō sesshu/, ワクチン接種 /wakuchin sesshu/
vaccine {n} (substance meant to stimulate production of antibodies) :: ワクチン /wakuchin/, 痘苗 /とうびょう, tōbyō/
vacuity {n} (emptiness) :: /から, kara/
vacuity {n} (vacuum) :: /から, kara/
vacuüm {n} (vacuum) SEE: vacuum ::
vacuole {n} (large membrane-bound vesicle) :: 液胞 /えきほう, ekihō/
vacuum {n} (region of space that contains no matter) :: 真空 /しんくう, shinkū/
vacuum {n} (vacuum cleaner) SEE: vacuum cleaner ::
vacuum cleaner {n} (machine for cleaning) :: 掃除機 /そうじき, sōjiki/
vacuum flask {n} (a bottle, flask or similar vessel having a vacuum between its inner and outer silvered walls) SEE: thermos ::
vacuum flask {n} (chemistry: Filter flask) SEE: Büchner flask ::
vacuum tube {n} (electrical device) :: 真空管 /shinkūkan/
Vadodara {prop} (city in India) :: ヴァドーダラー /Vadōdarā/
Vaduz {prop} (capital of Liechtenstein) :: ファドゥーツ /Fadūtsu/
vagabond {n} (a person on a trip of indeterminate destination and/or length of time) :: 放浪者 /ほうろうしゃ, hōrōsha/, 風来坊 /fūraibō/
vagabond {n} (a bum, a hobo, a tramp, a homeless person) :: 放浪者 /ほうろうしゃ, hōrōsha/, 風来坊 /fūraibō/
vagabond {v} (to roam as a vagabond) :: 放浪する /hōrō suru/, 流浪する /rurō suru/
vagina {n} (anatomical sense) :: /ちつ, chitsu/, ワギナ /wagina/, バギナ /bagina/
vagina {n} (vulva) SEE: vulva ::
vaginal {adj} (of the vagina) :: 膣の /ちつの, chitsu no/
vaginal flatulence {n} (emission or expulsion of air from the vagina) :: 膣排気音 /ちつはいきお, chitsu haiki o/
vaginismus {n} (muscular contraction) :: 膣痙攣 /ちつけいれん, chitsukeiren/
vagrant {n} (person without a home or job) :: 放浪者 /ほうろうしゃ, hōrōsha/
vagrant {n} (wanderer) :: 放浪者 /ほうろうしゃ, hōrōsha/
vague {adj} (not clearly expressed) :: 曖昧 /aimai/, 漠然とした /ばくぜんとした, bakuzen to shita/
vagueness {n} (condition of being unclear) :: 漠然 /ばくぜん, bakuzen/
vaguery {n} (condition of being vague) SEE: vagueness ::
vaguery {n} (thing which is vague) SEE: vagueness ::
vagus nerve {n} (cranial nerve) :: 迷走神経 /meisō shinkei/
Vahagn {prop} (Ancient Armenian god) :: ヴァハグン /Vahagun/
Vahagn {prop} (male given name) :: ヴァハグン /Vahagun/
vair {n} (heraldic fur) :: ヴェア /vuea/
vajra {n} (mace and symbol) :: 金剛杵 /こんごうしょ, kongōsho/, 金剛 /こんごう, kongō/
vajra {n} (Buddhist principle) :: 金剛 /こんごう, kongō/
valence band {n} (range) :: 禁制帯 /kinsē-tai/
Valencia {prop} (capital of the Valencian Community) :: バレンシア /Barenshia/
Valencia {prop} (city in Venezuela) :: バレンシア /Barenshia/
Valencian Community {prop} (autonomous community in Spain) :: バレンシア州 /Barenshia shū/
valenki {n} (winter felt boots) :: ワレンキ /warenki/, バレンキ /barenki/
Valentine's Day {prop} (Saint Valentine's Day) SEE: Saint Valentine's Day ::
Valerie {prop} (female given name) :: ヴァレリー /Varerī/, バレリー /Barerī/
Valhalla {prop} (in Norse mythology, the home of warriors slain gloriously in battle) :: ヴァルハラ /Varuhara/
valiant {adj} (showing courage or determination) :: 勇敢な /ゆうかんな, yūkan-na/, 勇ましい /いさましい, isamashii/
valid {adj} (acceptable, proper or correct) :: 有効な (ゆうこうな, yūkō-na)
valid {adj} (related to the current topic) SEE: relevant ::
valine {n} (essential amino acid C5H11NO2) :: バリン /barin/
valise {n} (a piece of hand luggage such as a suitcase) SEE: suitcase ::
valkyrie {n} (any of the female attendants, or handmaidens of Odin) :: ワルキューレ /warukyūre/, 戦乙女 /いくさおとめ, ikusaotome/, 戦女神 /いくさめがみ, ikusamegami/, ヴァルキュリヤ /varukyuriya/, ヴァルキューレ /varukyūre/, ヴァルキリー /varukirī/, 戦乙女 /せのとめ, sen'otome/, 女武神 /おんなぶしん, on'nabushin/, 女武神 /じょぶしん, jobushin/
Valle d'Aosta {prop} (region of northwestern Italy) :: ヴァッレ・ダオスタ州 /ヴァッレ・ダオスタしゅう, Varre Daosuta shū/, ヴァッレ・ダオスタ /Varre Daosuta/
Valletta {prop} (capital of Malta) :: バレッタ /Baretta/
valley {n} (elongated depression between hills or mountains) :: /たに, tani/
Valley of the Kings {prop} (Egyptian valley known for its tombs) :: 王家の谷 /おうけのたに, Ōke no Tani/
valley of the shadow of death {n} (biblical phrase) :: 死の陰の谷 /shi no kage no tani/
valor {n} (value, worth) SEE: value ::
valor {n} (strength of mind in regard to danger) SEE: valour ::
valour {n} (value) SEE: value ::
valour {n} (strength of mind in regard to danger) :: 勇気 /ゆうき, yūki/
valuable {adj} (having a great value) :: 貴重な /きちょうな, kichō na/
value {n} (quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable) :: 価値 /かち, kachi/
value {n} (numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed) :: /あたい, atai/
value {n} (ideal accepted by some individual or group) :: 価値観 /かちかん, kachikan/
value {v} (to estimate the value of) :: 評価する /hyōka suru/
value {v} (to regard highly) :: 重視する /jūshi suru/
value added tax {n} (tax levied on added value of an exchange) :: 消費税 /しょうひぜい, shōhizei/
value system {n} (hierarchy of values) :: 価値観 /kachikan/
valve {n} (device that controls flow of gas or fluid) :: バルブ /barubu/
valve {n} (vacuum tube) SEE: vacuum tube ::
vamp {v} (to seduce or exploit someone) SEE: exploit ::
vamp {n} (seductive woman) :: 妖婦 /ようふ, yōfu/, 妖女 /ようじょ, yōjo/
vampire {n} (mythological creature) :: 吸血鬼 /きゅうけつき, kyūketsuki/, ヴァンパイア /vanpaia/
vampirism {n} (extortion) SEE: extortion ::
van {n} (a covered vehicle) :: バン /ban/, 貨車 /かしゃ, kasha/
van {n} (enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods) :: 客車 /きゃくしゃ, kyakusha/
vanadium {n} (chemical element) :: バナジウム /banajiumu/
Vancouver {prop} (city) :: ヴァンクーヴァー /Vankūvā/, バンクーバー /Bankūbā/
vandal {n} (person who destroys or damages property) :: 破壊者 /hakaisha/
Vandal {n} (member of an ancient east Germanic tribe) :: ヴァンダル族 /Vandaru-zoku/
vandalise {v} (to needlessly destroy) :: 打ち壊す /buchikowasu/
vandalism {n} (needless damage or destruction of property) :: 荒らし /arashi/, ヴァンダリズム /vandarízumu/
vandalize {v} (vandalise) SEE: vandalise ::
vane {n} (weather vane) SEE: weather vane ::
Vanessa {prop} (female given name) :: ヴァネサ /Vanesa/
Van Gogh {prop} (van Gogh) :: ファン・ゴッホ /Fan-Gohho/, フィンセント・ファン・ゴッホ /Finsento Fan-Gohho/
vanguard {n} (leading units of an army) :: 前衛 /ぜんえい, zen'ei/
vanilla {n} (fruit) :: バニラ /banira/
vanilla {n} (flavor) :: バニラ /banira/
vanillin {n} (primary constituent of vanilla) :: バニリン /banirin/
vanish {v} (become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed) :: 消える /きえる, kieru/
vanishing point {n} (point in perspective drawing) :: 消点 /shōten/, 消失点 /shōshitsuten/
vanishment {n} (disappearance) SEE: disappearance ::
vanitas {n} (type of still life painting) :: ヴァニタス /vanitasu/
vanity {n} (excessive pride) :: 虚栄心 /きょえいしん, kyoeishin/
vanity {n} (dressing table) SEE: dressing table ::
vanquish {v} (to defeat, to overcome) :: 倒す /taosu/, やっつける /yattsukeru/
vantage point {n} (point of view) SEE: point of view ::
Vanuatu {prop} (Republic of Vanuatu) :: バヌアツ /Banuatsu/, ヴァヌアツ /Vanuatsu/
vapor {n} (the gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid) :: 気体 /きたい, kitai/, 蒸気 /じょうき, jōki/
vapor {v} (intransitive: to use insubstantial language; to boast or bluster) :: 管を巻く /くだをまく, kuda o maku/, 粋がる /いきがる, ikigaru/, 威張り散らす /いばりちらす, ibarichirasu/
vapor {v} (intransitive: to become vapor) SEE: evaporate ::
vapor {v} (transitive: to turn into vapor) SEE: vaporize ::
vaporize {v} (turn into vapour) :: 蒸発させる /じょうはつさせる, jōhatsu saseru/, 揮発させる /きはつさせる, kihatsu saseru/, 気化させる /きかさせる, kika saseru/
vapor pressure {n} (pressure that a vapor exerts) :: 蒸気圧 /じょうきあつ, jōkiatsu/
vapour {n} (vapor) SEE: vapor ::
vapour {n} (steam) SEE: steam ::
vapour {v} (intransitive: to become vapour; to be emitted or circulated as vapour) :: 蒸発する /じょうはつする, jōhatsu suru/, 揮発する /きはつする, kihatsu suru/, 気化する /きかする, kika suru/
vapour {v} (transitive: to turn into vapour) :: 蒸発させる /じょうはつさせる, jōhatsu saseru/, 揮発させる /きはつさせる, kihatsu saseru/, 気化させる /きかさせる, kika saseru/
vapour {v} (intransitive: to use insubstantial language; to boast or bluster) :: 管を巻く /くだをまく, kuda o maku/, 粋がる /いきがる, ikigaru/, 威張り散らす /いばりちらす, ibarichirasu/
vaquita {n} (Phocoena sinus) :: 小頭鼠海豚, コガシラネズミイルカ /kogashira nezumiiruka/
vaquita marina {n} (vaquita) SEE: vaquita ::
Varanasi {prop} (city in India) :: ワーラーナシー /Wārānashī/
Varangian {n} (member of a Scandinavian tribe) :: ヴァリャーグ /Varyāgu/
varenik {n} (varenyky) SEE: varenyky ::
vareniki {n} (varenyky) SEE: varenyky ::
varenye {n} (kind of sweet fruit preserve) :: ヴァレニエ /varenie/
varenyk {n} (varenyky) SEE: varenyky ::
varenyky {n} (a kind of dumplings) :: ヴァレーヌィク /warēniku/, ヴァレーヌィクィ /warēniki/, ヴァレーニキ /warēniki/
variable {adj} (able to vary) :: 可変 /kahen/, 変えられる /kaerareru/
variable {adj} (likely to vary) :: 変わりうる /kawariuru/, 変わりやすい /kawariyasui/
variable {adj} (mathematics: having no fixed quantitative value) :: 可変 /kahen/
variable {n} (mathematics: a quantity that may assume any one of a set of values) :: 変数 /へんすう, hensū/, 変項 /へんこう, henkō/
variable {n} (mathematics: a symbol representing a variable) :: 変数 /へんすう, hensū/
variable {n} (computing: a named mutable piece of storage) :: 変数 /へんすう, hensū/
variable {n} (astronomy: a variable star) SEE: variable star ::
variable antshrike {n} (Thamnophilus caerulescens) :: カワリアリモズ /kawariarimozu/
variable star {n} (star whose brightness varies) :: 変光星 /へんこうせい, henkōsei/
variance {n} (second central moment in probability (statistics)) :: 分散 /ぶんさん, bunsan/
variant {adj} (variable) SEE: variable ::
variation {n} (the act or state of varying) :: 変動 /へんどう, hendō/, 変化 /へんか, henka/
variation {n} (a musical technique based on an altered repetition of a theme) :: 変奏曲 /へんそうきょく, hensōkyoku/
varicella {n} (chicken pox) SEE: chicken pox ::
varicose vein {n} (medical condition) :: 静脈瘤 /じょうみゃくりゅう, jōmyakuryū/
varied tit {n} (Sittiparus varius) :: ヤマガラ
variegated {adj} (streaked or spotted with a variety of colours) :: 多彩 /たさい, tasai/
variety {n} (state of constant change) :: 多様性 /たようせい, tayōsei/
variety show {n} (theatrical entertainment) :: バラエティ番組 /バラエティばんぐみ, bariete bangumi/
various {adj} (an eclectic range of) :: いろいろな /iroiro na/, 様々な /さまざまな, samazama na/
Varna {prop} (city in Bulgaria) :: バルナ /Baruna/
varnish {n} (transparent paint) :: ワニス /wanisu/, ニス /nisu/, 仮漆 /かしつ, kashitsu/
varnish {v} (to apply varnish) :: 塗る /ぬる, nuru/
varsity {n} (university) SEE: university ::
vas deferens {n} (vas deferens) :: 精管 /せいかん, seikan/
vase {n} (container used mainly for displaying flowers) :: 花瓶 /かびん, kabin, はながめ, hanagame, かへい, kahei/
vasectomy {n} (male sterilization) :: 精管切除術 /せいかんせつじょじゅつ, seikan setsujojutsu/, パイプカット /paipu katto/
vaseline {n} (petroleum jelly) :: ワセリン /waserin/
vassal {n} (grantee of a fief) :: 封臣 /ほうしん, hōshin/, 幕臣 /ばくしん, bakushin/ [shogunate retainer]
vassal {n} (servant) :: 家臣 /かしん, kashin/, 臣下 /しんか, shinka/
vassal state {n} (state that is subordinate to another) :: 付庸国 /ふようこく, fuyōkoku/
vast {adj} (very large or wide (literally or figuratively)) :: 広大 /kōdai/, 莫大 /bakudai/
VAT {n} (value-added tax) :: 消費税 /しょうひぜい, shōhizei/
Vatican {prop} (state) :: バチカン /Bachikan/
Vatican City {prop} (State of the Vatican City) :: バチカン /Bachikan/, 法王庁 /ほうおうちょう, Hōōchō/
Vaticanian {adj} (Vatican) SEE: Vatican ::
vatrushka {n} (a small, round cottage cheese-filled pastry) :: ワトルシカ /watorushika/, バトルシカ /batorushika/
vaudeville {n} (a style of multi-act theatrical entertainment) :: ヴォードヴィル /vōdoviru/, ボードビル /bōdobiru/
vault {n} (arched masonry structure) :: ヴォールト /vōruto/, ボールト /bōruto/
vault {n} (secure area for valuables) :: 金庫室 /きんこしつ, kinkoshitsu/
vault {n} (crypt) SEE: crypt ::
vaunt {v} (speak boastfully) SEE: boast ::
Vayu {prop} (god of wind in Indian religions) :: 風天 /fūten/
v-chip {n} (censorship device) :: Vチップ /bui-chippu/
veal {n} (flesh of a calf) :: 仔牛肉 /こうしにく, koushiniku/
veche {n} (a popular assembly in medieval Slavic countries) :: ヴェチェ /veche/
vector {n} (directed quantity) :: ベクトル /bekutoru/
vector {n} (carrier of a disease-causing agent) :: ベクター /bekutā/
vector algebra {n} (branch of mathematics) :: ベクトル代数 /べくとるだいすう, bekutoru daisū/
vector field {n} (construction) :: ベクトル場 /bekutoru-ba/
vector space {n} (mathematics) :: ベクトル空間 /bekutoru kūkan/
Veda {prop} (Sanskrit scriptures) :: ヴェーダ /vēda/
vee {n} (name of the letter V, v) :: ヴィー /vī/, ヴイ /vui/, ブイ /bui/
Vega {prop} (the brightest star in the constellation Lyra) :: ベガ /Bega/, ヴェガ /Vega/, 織女星 /のおりひめせい, Orihime-sei, しょくじょせい, Shokujo-sei/
vegan {adj} (relating to vegans or veganism) :: 完全菜食主義者 /kanzen saishokushugisha/, ビーガン /bīgan/
vegan {n} (supporter of veganism) :: ビーガン
veganism {n} (Eating neither meat nor other animal products) :: ヴィーガニズム /vīganizumu/
vegetable {n} (any plant) :: 植物 /しょくぶつ, shokubutsu/
vegetable {n} (a plant raised for some edible part of it) :: 野菜 /やさい, yasai/, 青物 /あおもの, aomono/, ベジタブル /bejitaburu/
vegetable {n} (edible part of such a plant) :: 野菜 /やさい, yasai/
vegetable {n} (a person whose brain has been damaged) :: 植物人間 /shokubutsu ningen/
vegetable {adj} (of or relating to vegetables) :: 野菜の /yasai no/, 植物の /shokubutsu no/, ベジタブルな /bejitaburu-na/ [colloquial], 〜 /sai-/, 野菜〜 /yasai-/, 植物〜 /shokubutsu-/
vegetable garden {n} (vegetable garden) :: 菜園 /さいえん, saien/, 野菜畑 /やさいばたけ, yasaibatake/
vegetable lamb {n} (legendary plant believed to grow sheep from its branches) :: バロメッツ /baromettsu/
vegetable oil {n} (oil produced from plants) :: 植物油 /しょくぶつゆ, shokubutsuyu/
vegetable soup {n} (soup made from mixed vegetables) :: 野菜スープ /yasai sūpu/
vegetarian {n} (person who does not eat any animal flesh) :: 菜食主義者 /さいしょくしゅぎしゃ, saishoku-shugi-sha/, ベジタリアン /bejitarian/
vegetarian {n} (plant-eating animal) :: 草食 /sōshoku/
vegetarian {adj} (relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians) :: 菜食主義の /saishoku-shugi no/ [person], 草食の /sōshoku no/ [animal]
vegetarianism {n} (practice of following a vegetarian diet) :: 菜食主義 /さいしょくしゅぎ, saishokushugi/, 菜食 /さいしょく, saishoku/ [vegetable diet], ベジタリアニズム /bejetarianizumu/
vegetation {n} (plants) :: 草木 /くさき, kusaki/, 植生 /しょくせい, shokusei/
veggie burger {n} (burger) :: ベジ バーガー /beji bāgā/
vehement {adj} (showing strong feelings; passionate; forceful or intense) :: 激しい /はげしい, hageshii/, 激烈 /げきれつ, gekiretsu/, 猛烈 /もうれつ, mōretsu/
vehicle {n} (conveyance) :: 乗り物 /のりもの, norimono/, 車両 /しゃりょう, sharyō/
veil {n} (covering for a person or thing) :: ベール /bēru/
vein {n} (blood vessel transporting blood towards the heart) :: 静脈 /じょうみゃく, jōmyaku/
vein {n} (thickened portion of a leaf) :: 葉脈 /yōmyaku/
veisalgia {n} (unpleasant after-effects of the consumption of alcohol) SEE: hangover ::
Vela {prop} (constellation) :: ほ座
velar {n} (a sound articulated at the soft palate) :: 軟口蓋音 /なんこうがいおん, nankōgaion/
Velcro {prop} (fastener) :: ベルク /beruku/, 面ファスナー /men-fasunā/, ベルクロ /berukuro/
vellum {n} (type of parchment paper made from the skin of a lamb, baby goat, or calf) :: 上質皮紙 /jōshitsuhishi/, ベラム /beramu/
vellum {n} (writing paper of very high quality) :: ベラム紙 /beramushi/, ベラム /beramu/
velocipede {n} (Early two-wheeled conveyance) :: ベロシペード /beroshipēdo/
velociraptor {n} (dinosaur) :: ヴェロキラプトル /verokiraputoru/
velocity {n} (vector quantity) :: 速度 /そくど, sokudo/
velocity {n} (rapidity of motion) :: 速さ /はやさ, hayasa/, 速度 /そくど, sokudo/
velotaxi {n} (cycle rickshaw used as taxi) SEE: pedicab ::
velvet {n} (fabric) :: ベルベット /berubetto/, ビロード /birōdo/
velvet {n} (fine fur) :: 角袋 /tsunobukuro/ [specifically antler velvet]
velveteen {n} (cotton fabric with a short pile) :: 別珍 /べっちん, ベッチン, becchin/
Velvet Revolution {n} (any non-violent political revolution) :: ビロード革命 /ビロードかくめい, birōdo kakumei/
velvet worm {n} (worm of Onychophora) SEE: onychophoran ::
vena cava {n} (large vein that returns blood into right atrium) :: 大静脈 /だいじょうみゃく, daijōmyaku/
vendetta {n} (bitter, destructive feud in which each injury is revenged) :: 確執 /かくしつ, kakushitsu/, フェーデ /fēde/
vendetta {n} (personal grudge) :: 私怨 /しえん, shien/, 私恨 /しこん, shikon/, 私憤 /しふん, shifun/
vending machine {n} (machine that dispenses merchandise) :: 自動販売機 /じどうはんばいき, jidō-hanbaiki/, [abbreviation] 自販機 /じはんき, jihanki/
Vendémiaire {prop} (the first month of the French Republican Calendar) :: ヴァンデミエール /vandemiēru/, 葡萄月 /ぶどうつき, budōtsuki/
vendor {n} (a person or a company that vends or sells) :: 売り手 /うりて, urite/, 販売者 /はんばいしゃ, hanbaisha/
venerable {adj} (worthy of reverence) :: 敬うべき /uyamau beki/, 崇高な /sūko na/, 立派な /rippa na/
venereal {adj} (of a disease: sexually transmitted) :: 性病の /せいびょうの, seibyō/
venereal disease {n} (contagious disease spread through sexual intercourse) :: 花柳病 /かりゅうびょう, karyūbyō/, 性病 /せいびょう, seibyō/
venereal disease {n} (disease contracted through sexual contact) SEE: sexually transmitted disease ::
venereology {n} (branch of medicine) :: 性病科 /せいびょうか, seibyōka/
venerid {n} (clam of the family Veneridae) :: 浅蜊 /(あさり, asari)/
Venetian {adj} (relating to Venice) :: ヴェネツィア /Venetsia no/, ベネチア /Benechia no/
Venetian {n} (inhabitant of Venice) :: ヴェネツィア /ヴェネツィアじん, Venetsia-jin/, ベネチア /ベネチアじん, Benechia-jin/
Venetian {prop} (Romance language spoken in Veneto) :: ヴェネト語 /ヴェネトご, Veneto-go/, ベネト語 /ベネトご, Beneto-go/
Venetian {prop} (form of Venetian spoken in Venice) :: ヴェネツィア語 /ヴェネツィアご, Venetsia-go/, ベネチア語 /ベネチアご, Benechia-go/
Venetian blind {n} (blind consisting of overlapping horizontal slats) :: ブラインド /buraindo/
Veneto {prop} (a region in northern Italy) :: ヴェネト州 /ヴェネトしゅう, Veneto-shū/, ベネト州 /ベネトしゅう, Beneto-shū/
Venezuela {prop} (country) :: ベネズエラ /Benezuera/, ベネスエラ /Benesuela/, ヴェネズエラ /Venezuera/
vengeance {n} (revenge taken for an insult, injury, or other wrong) :: 復讐 /ふくしゅう, fukushū/
Venice {prop} (city and province in Italy) :: ベネチア /Benechia/, ヴェネツィア /Venetsia/, ベニス /Benisu/, ヴェニス /Venisu/
venison {n} (the meat of a deer) :: 鹿肉 /しかにく, shikaniku/
venom {n} (poison carried by animal) :: /doku/
ventilation {n} (replacement of stale or noxious air with fresh) :: 通風 /つうふう, tsūfū/, 換気 /かんき, kanki/
ventilation {n} (breathing) :: 換気 /かんき, kanki/, 呼吸 /こきゅう, kokyū/
ventilator {n} (device that circulates fresh air and expels stale or noxious air) :: ベンチレーター /benchirētā/
Ventimiglia {prop} (city in Italy) :: ヴェンティミーリア /Ventimīria/, ヴェンティミリア /Ventimiria/, ヴァンティミーユ /Vantimīyu/
ventral fin {n} (fin below pectoral fin) SEE: pelvic fin ::
ventricle {n} (one of two lower chambers of the heart) :: 心室 /shinshitsu/
ventriloquism {n} (art of projecting one's voice so that it appears to come from another source) :: 腹話術 /ふくわじゅつ, fukuwajutsu/
ventriloquist {n} (a person who practices ventriloquism) :: 腹話術師 /fukuwajutsushi/
Ventôse {prop} (the sixth month of the French Republican Calendar) :: ヴァントーズ /vantōzu/, 風月 /かざつき, kazatsuki/
venturi {n} (throat of a carburetor) SEE: throat ::
Venus {prop} (planet) :: 金星 /きんせい, Kinsei/, [katakana] ヴィーナス /Vīnasu/, [katakana] ビーナス /Bīnasu/
Venus {prop} (goddess) :: ヴィーナス /Vīnasu/, ウェヌス /Wenusu/
Venus clam {n} (venerid) SEE: venerid ::
Venus de Milo {prop} (sculpture) :: ミロのヴィーナス /Miro no Vīnasu/
Venus flytrap {n} (Dionaea muscipula) :: 蠅取草 /haetorigusa/
Venusian {n} (inhabitant of Venus) :: 金星人 /きんせいじん, Kinsei-jin/
Venusian {adj} (of Venus) :: 金星の (きんせいの, kinsei no)
Venusian {adj} (of Venusians) :: 金星人の (きんせいじんの, kinseijin no)
Venusian {prop} (language) :: 金星語 /きんせいご, kinseigo/
Vera {prop} (female given name) :: ヴェラ /Vera/
veranda {n} (roofed open gallery) :: ベランダ /beranda/
verb {n} ((grammar) a word that indicates an action, event, or a state) :: 動詞 /どうし, dōshi/
verbal noun {n} (grammar: noun that is morphologically related to a verb and has similar meaning) :: 動名詞 /どうめいし, dōmeishi/
verbatim {adv} (word for word) :: 一語一語 /いちごいちご, ichigoichigo/, 逐語的に /ちくごてきに, chikugoteki ni/
verbena {n} (a genus of herbaceous plants) :: バーベナ
verbose {adj} (abounding in words) :: 冗長 /じょうちょう, jōchō/, くどくどしい /kudokudoshii/
Vercingetorix {prop} (Gallic chieftain) :: ウェルキンゲトリクス /Werukingetorikusu/
verdigris {n} (blue-green patina on copper and copper alloys) :: 緑青 /rokushō/
verdigris {n} (color) :: 緑青色 /rokushōiro/
Verdun {prop} (city) :: ヴェルダン /Vuerudan/
Verfremdungseffekt {n} (Verfremdungseffekt) :: 異化効果 /ika kōka/
verge {n} (phallus) SEE: phallus ::
verification {n} (the act of verifying) :: 確証 /kakushō/, 検証 /kenshō/
vermicelli {n} (long, slender pasta) :: ヴェルミチェッリ /verumicherri/, 麺類 /めんるい, menrui/
vermiculation {n} (peristalsis) SEE: peristalsis ::
vermiculite {n} (mineral) :: 蛭石 /ひるいし, hiruishi/
vermiform appendix {n} (blind tube projecting from the caecum) :: 虫垂 /ちゅうすい, chūsui/, 盲腸 /もうちょう, mōchō/
vermilion {n} (pigment) :: /しゅ, shu/
vermilion {n} (colour) :: /しゅ, shu/, 朱色 /しゅいろ, shuiro/
vermilion {adj} (having a brilliant red colour) :: 赤い /あかい, akai/
vermilion {adj} (having the color of vermilion dye) :: 朱色 /しゅいろ, shuiro/
vermin {n} (Any one of various common types of small insects or animals which cause harm and annoyance) :: 害虫 /がいちゅう, gaichū/, 害獣 /がいじゅう, gaijū/
Vermont {prop} (a state in the United States) :: バーモント /Bāmonto/
vermouth {n} (wine infused with herbs) :: ベルモット /berumotto/
vernacular {n} (everyday speech) :: 方言 /hōgen/
vernal equinox {n} (the point) :: 春分 /しゅんぶん, shunbun/, 春分点 /しゅんぶんてん, shunbunten/
vernal equinox {n} (the moment) :: 春分点 /しゅんぶんてん, shunbunten/
vernier caliper {n} (measuring instrument) :: ノギス /nogisu/
Vernon {prop} (village in New York) :: バーノン /bānon/
Vernon {prop} (town in Normandy) :: ヴェルノン /Vuerunon/
Veronica {prop} (female given name) :: ヴェロニカ /Veronika/
Versailles {prop} (suburb of Paris) :: ヴェルサイユ /Verusaiyu/, [dated] ベルサイユ /Berusaiyu/
versatile {adj} (having varied uses or many functions) :: 多目的 /tamokuteki/
versatile {adj} (gay sexual slang: capable of taking both a top and bottom role) :: リバ /riba/,
verse {n} (one of several similar units of a song, consisting of several lines, generally rhymed) :: バース /bāsu/
verse {n} (a small section of the Bible) :: /せつ, setsu/
version {n} (a specific form or variation of something) :: /ban/, バージョン /bājon/
version {n} (a translation from one language to another) :: /ban/
version {n} (an account or description from a particular point of view) :: /ban/
version {n} (computing) :: バージョン /bājon/
verst {n} (unit of length) :: 露里 /ろり, rori/, ベルスタ /berusuta/, ヴェルスタ /verusuta/
versus {prep} (in opposition to) :: /たい, tai/, バーサス / bāsasu/
vertebra {n} (any of the small bones which make up the backbone) :: 椎骨 /ついこつ, tsuikotsu/
vertebral column {n} (vertebral column) :: 脊椎 /せきつい, sekitsui/, 脊柱 /せきちゅう, sekichū/
vertebrate {adj} (having a backbone) :: 脊椎 /せきつい, sekitsui/
vertebrate {n} (an animal having a backbone) :: 脊椎動物 /せきついどうぶつ, sekitsui dōbutsu/
vertex {n} (highest point) :: /いただき, itadaki/, 頂点 /ちょうてん, chōten/
vertex {n} (anatomy: highest surface on skull) :: 頭頂 /とうちょう, tōchō/
vertex {n} (geometry: corner of a polygon or polyhedron) :: 頂点 /ちょうてん, chōten/, 節点 /せってん, setten/
vertex {n} (element of a graph) :: 頂点 /ちょうてん, chōten/
vertical {adj} (being perpendicular to horizontal) :: 垂直の /すいちょくの, suichoku no/, 縦の /たての, tate no/, 直立の /ちょくりつの, chokuritsu no/
vertical bar {n} (vertical bar) SEE: pipe ::
vertical integration {n} (The integrating of successive stages in the production and marketing process) :: 垂直統合 /suichoku-tōgō/
vertigo {n} (sensation of whirling and loss of balance) :: 目眩 /めまい, memai/, くらくら /kurakura/ [mimetic]
very {adj} (the same; identical) :: 正にその /masani sono/, 正にこの /masani kono/
very {adv} (to a high degree) :: とても /totemo/, かなり /kanari/, 非常に /ひじょうに, hijōni/, 凄く /すごく, sugoku/, 大変 /たいへん, taihen/, 大分 /だいぶ, daibu/, 随分 /ずいぶん, zuibun/, ずっと /zutto/, めちゃ /mecha/, めっちゃ /metcha/ [slang, from Kansai dialect], /ちょう, chō/ [slang], ばり /bari/ [Hakata dialect], つるつる /tsuru tsuru/ [Fukui dialect], なまら /namara/ [Hokkaido dialect], どえらい、でら /doerai, dera/
very {adv} (true, truly) :: 本当 /ほんとう, hontō/, 実に /じつに, jitsu ni/
very much {adv} (indeed) SEE: indeed ::
very well {interj} (interjection) :: よかろう /yokarō/
Vesak {prop} (Buddhist holiday celebrating the birth, enlightenment, and passing of the Buddha) :: 花祭 /Hanamatsuri/
vesicle {n} (cytology: membrane-bound compartment) :: 小胞 /しょうほう, shōhō/
vesicle {n} (anatomy: small sac or cyst) :: 水疱 /すいほう, suihō/
vesicle {n} (anatomy: pocket of embryonic tissue) :: 小胞 /しょうほう, shōhō/
vesicle {n} (geology: small cavity) :: 気孔 /きこう, kikō/
vesper martini {n} (cocktail) :: ヴェスパー /vesupā/, ヴェスパー・マティーニ /vesupā matīni/
vessel {n} (craft) :: 船舶 /せんぱく, senpaku/
vessel {n} (container) :: 容器 /ようき, yōki/
vessel {n} (tube or canal that carries fluid in an animal or plant) :: [blood vessel] 血管 /けっかん, kekkan/
vest {n} (garment worn over a shirt) :: チョッキ /chokki/, ベスト /besuto/
Vesta {prop} (Roman goddess) :: ウェスタ /Wesuta/, ヴェスタ /Vesuta/
Vesta {prop} (asteroid) :: ベスタ /Besuta/
vestibule {n} (a passage, hall or room) :: ロビー /robī/
vestige {n} (mark of the foot left on the earth; a track or footstep; a trace; a sign) :: 足跡 /sokuseki/
vestige {n} (faint mark or visible sign left by something which is lost) :: なごり /nagori/, 痕跡 /konseki/
vestment {n} (clothing) SEE: clothing ::
Vesuvius {prop} (volcano in Italy) :: ヴェスヴィオ /Vesuvio/, ヴェスヴィオ火山 /Vesuvio-kazan/, ベスビオ火山 /Besubio-kazan/
vet {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
vetch {n} (plant of the genus Vicia) :: 烏野豌豆 /からすのえんどう, karasunoendō/ [common], 矢筈豌豆 /やはずえんどう, yahazu endō/ [official in botany]
veteran {n} (person with long experience) :: ベテラン /beteran/
veteran {n} (old soldier) :: 退役軍人 /たいえきぐんじん, taieki gunjin/, 老兵 /ろうへい, rōhei/
veterinarian {n} (doctor who treats animals) :: 獣医 /じゅうい, jūi/, 獣医師 /じゅういし, jūishi/
veterinary {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
veterinary surgeon {n} (veterinarian) SEE: veterinarian ::
veto {n} (political right) :: 拒否権 /きょひけん, kyohiken/
veto {n} (invocation of that right) :: 拒否 /きょひ, kyohi/
veto {v} (to use a veto against) :: 拒否権発動する /kyohiken o hatsudō suru/, 拒否権行使する /kyohiken o kōshi suru/
vexillology {n} (study of flags) :: 旗章学 /kishōgaku/
via {prep} (by way of) :: …経由で /…けいゆで, …keiyu de, …けいゆうで, …keiyū de/, …経て /…へて, …hete/
via {prep} (by (means of); using (a medium)) :: … /…de/, …によって /…ni yotte/
viable {adj} (able to live on its own) :: 生きられる /ikirareru/, 生き残れる /ikinokoreru/
viaduct {n} (bridge with several spans that carries road or rail traffic over a valley) :: 高架橋 /こうかきょう, kōkakyō/
Viagra {prop} (trademark name of the drug, sildenafil citrate, used to treat erectile dysfunction) :: バイアグラ /Baiagura/
vial {n} (a small tube-shaped bottle used to store a chemical) :: 薬瓶 /くすりびん, kusuribin/ [usually for medicine], 小瓶 /こびん, kobin/
vibraphone {n} (percussion instrument) :: ビブラフォン /biburafon/
vibrate {v} (to move with small movements rapidly) :: 震う, 震わせる
vibrate {v} (to resonate) :: 響く
vibrate {v} (to set in vibration) :: 震わせる
vibration {n} (act of vibrating) :: 振動 /しんどう, shindō/
vibrato {n} (Musical effect or technique) :: ビブラート /biburāto/
vibrator {n} (device that causes vibration) :: バイブレータ /baiburēta/
vibrator {n} (device used for massage or sexual stimulation) :: バイブレータ /baiburēta/, バイブ /baibu/
Vic {prop} (male given name) :: ヴィク /Viku/, ヴィック /Vikku/, ビク /Biku/, ビック /Bikku/
Vic {prop} (female given name) :: ヴィク /Viku/
vicarious {adj} (on behalf of others) :: 身代わりの /migawari-no/
vice {n} (bad habit) :: 悪習 /あくしゅう, akushū/
vice {n} (crime related to prostitution, pornography, gambling, alcohol, or drugs) :: 罪悪 /ざいあく, zaiaku/, 犯罪 /はんざい, hanzai/
vice- {prefix} (deputy) :: /ふく, fuku/
vice {n} (screw apparatus) SEE: vise ::
vice president {n} (deputy to a president) :: 副大統領 /ふくだいとうりょう, fukudaitōryō/, ヴァイスプレジデント /vaisupurejidento/
vice-principal {n} :: 教頭 /きょうとう, kyōtō/
viceroy {n} (governor of a country) :: 総督 /そうとく, sōtoku/, 副王 /ふくおう, fukuō/, バイスロイ /baisuroi/
vice versa {adv} (the other way round) :: 逆に /ぎゃくに, gyaku ni/, 反対に /はんたいに, hantai ni/
vicinity {n} (proximity, or the state of being near) :: 近傍 /きんぼう, kinbō/, 付近 /ふきん, fukin/
vicinity {n} (neighbourhood, or the nearby region) :: 近所 /きんじょ, kinjo/, 付近 /ふきん, fukin/, 周辺 /しゅうへん, shūhen/
vicinity {n} (approximate size or amount) :: 近似量 /kinjiryō/, 概算 /gaisan/
vicious {adj} (violent, destructive) :: 狂暴 /kyōbō/ [violent, furious], 危険 /kiken/ [dangerous]
vicious {adj} (savage, aggressive) :: 狂暴 /kyōbō/ [violent, furious], 危険 /kiken/ [dangerous]
vicious {adj} (pertaining to vice; characterised by immorality or depravity) :: 悪徳 /akutoku/ [dishonest, crooked], 堕落した /daraku shita/ [corrupt, depraved]
vicious circle {n} (situation in which the solution to a problem creates another problem) :: 悪循環 /あくじゅんかん, akujunkan/
vicious circle {n} (fallacy) :: 循環論法 /junkanronpou/
victim {n} (one who is harmed) :: 犠牲者 /ぎせいしゃ, giseisha/
victim {n} (one who is harmed by a disaster or other adverse circumstance) :: 被災者 /ひさいしゃ, hisaisha/
victim {n} (a living being slain and offered as a sacrifice) :: 犠牲 /ぎせい, gisei/, 生贄 /いけにえ, ikenie/
victim-blaming {n} :: 被害者たたき /higaisha tataki/, 被害者バッシング /higaisha basshingu/
victimize {v} (defraud) SEE: defraud ::
Victoria {prop} (female given name) :: ビクトリア /Bikutoria/
Victoria {prop} (Queen Victoria) :: ビクトリア /Bikutoria/
Victoria {prop} (state in Australia) :: ビクトリア /Bikutoria/
Victoria's Secret {prop} (retail marketer) :: ヴィクトリアズ・シークレット /Vikutoriazu-Shīkuretto/
victory {n} (an instance of having won a competition or battle) :: 勝利 /しょうり, shōri/, 勝ち /かち, kachi/
Victory Day {n} (a day to commemorate victories in important battles or wars in the countries' history) :: 戦勝記念日 /せんしょうきねんび, senshō kinenbi/
vicuna {n} (vicuna) :: ビクーニャ /bikūnya/
video {n} (television show, movie) :: ビデオ /bideo/, 映像 /えいぞう, eizō/
video {n} (motion picture stored on VHS) :: ビデオ /bideo/, VTR /bui-tī-āru/
video camera {n} (device for recording video) :: ビデオカメラ /bideokamera/
video card {n} (display adapter) :: ビデオカード /bideokādo/, グラフィックスカード /gurafikkusukādo/, グラボ /gurabo/
videocassette {n} (cassette containing recorded videotape) :: ビデオカセット /bideokasetto/, ビデオ /bideo/
videocassette recorder {n} (recording device) :: ビデオカセットレコーダー /bideokasettorekōdā/, ビデオデッキ /bideodekki/
video chat {n} (a webcam-based discussion) :: ビデオチャット /bideo chatto/
video conference {n} (conference held by video link) :: ビデオ会議 /bideo kaigi/
video game {n} (game controlled by software) :: テレビゲーム /terebi gēmu/, ビデオゲーム /bideo gēmu/
video game console {n} (dedicated electronic device that is designed to play video games) :: ゲーム機 /gēmu-ki/
videogram {n} (physical object) :: 電気的録音録画物 /denkiteki rokuon rokuga butsu/
videogram {n} (audio-visual work, the content) :: 映像作品 /eizō sakuhin/
videotape {n} (tape used to record videos) :: ビデオテープ /bideotēpu/
videotape {v} (to make a recording on videotape) :: 録画する /rokuga suru/
Vienna {prop} (capital of Austria) :: ウィーン /Wīn/, (維納)
Vienne {prop} (city in Isère, France) :: ヴィエンヌ /vienu/
Viennese oyster {n} (sex position) :: 屈曲位 /くっきょくい, kukkyokui/
Vientiane {prop} (capital of Laos) :: ビエンチャン /Bienchan/, ヴィエンチャン /Vienchan/
Vietcong {prop} (a communist organization and guerrilla army in South Vietnam and Cambodia) :: ベトコン /Betokon/
Vietnam {prop} (country in Southeast Asia) :: ベトナム /Betonamu/, 越南 /えつなん, Etsunan, ベトナム, Betonamu/
Vietnamese {adj} (of or pertaining to Vietnam) :: ベトナムの /Betonamu-no/
Vietnamese {n} (Vietnamese person) :: ベトナム人 /ベトナムじん, betonamujin/
Vietnamese {n} (language) :: ベトナム語 /ベトナムご, betonamugo/
view {n} (something to look at) :: 景色 /けしき, keshiki/
view {v} (to look at) :: 見る /miru/
view {v} (to show) :: 見せる /miseru/
viewfinder {n} (device on a camera) :: ファインダー /faindā/
viewpoint {n} (point of view) SEE: point of view ::
vigesimal {adj} (to the base twenty) :: 二十進法 /nijissimpō/
vigil {n} (keeping awake) :: 徹夜 /tetsuya/, 寝ずの番 /nezu no ban/
vigil {n} (period of observation or surveillance) :: 見張り /mihari/, 警戒 /keikai/
vigilante {n} (person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law) :: 自警団員 /じけいだんいん, jikeidan'in/
vigintillion {num} (1063) :: 那由他 (せんなゆた, sennayuta)
vigorous {adj} (physically strong and active) :: 精力的 /seiryokuteki/
vigorously {adv} (with intense energy) :: 精力的に /せいりょくてきに, seiryokuteki ni/
Viking {n} (One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors) :: ヴァイキング /vaikingu/
vile {adj} (morally low) :: 卑しい /iyashii/, 汚い /kitanai/, 卑劣な /hiretsu na/
vilify {v} (say defamatory things about; to speak ill of) :: 貶す /kenasu/, 謗る /soshiru/
vilify {v} (denounce, belittle through speech) :: 貶める /otoshimeru/
villa {n} (a house used as a retreat) :: 別荘 /べっそう, bessō/, ビラ /bira/, ヴィラ /vira/, ヴィッラ /virra/
village {n} (a rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town) :: /むら, mura/, 田舎 /いなか, inaka/ [country], 村落 /そんらく, sonraku/
villager {n} (person who lives in, or comes from, a village) :: 村人 /むらびと, murabito/, 村民 /そんみん, sonmin/
villain {n} (scoundrel) :: 悪人 /あくにん, akunin/, 悪党 /あくとう, akutō/, 悪漢 /あっかん, akkan/
villain {n} (bad person in a stage or screen play) :: 悪役 /akuyaku/
villainous {adj} (of, relating to, or appropriate to a villain) :: 悪辣なる /akuratsu naru/
villancico {n} (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song) :: ビリャンシーコ /biryanshīko/
villeinage {n} (serfdom) SEE: serfdom ::
Vilnius {prop} (capital of Lithuania) :: ビリニュス /Birinyusu/
vim {n} (ready vitality and vigour) :: /せい, sei/
vincible {adj} (capable of being defeated) :: 倒せる /taoseru/, 弱い /yowai/
vindication {n} (the act of vindicating) :: 擁護 /ようご, yōgo/, 支持 /しじ, shiji/
vindication {n} (justification of a claim or belief) :: 立証 /りっしょう, risshō/, 証拠 /しょうこ, shōko/
vine {n} (climbing plant that produces grapes) :: /つる, tsuru/
vinegar {n} (condiment) :: /す, su/, ビネガー /binegā/
vineyard {n} (grape plantation) :: 葡萄園 /ぶどうえん, budōen/, 葡萄畑 /ぶどうばたけ, budōbatake/
vinyl {n} (univalent radical) :: ビニル基 /ビニルき, biniru-ki/
vinyl {n} (substance) :: ビニル /biniru/, ビニール /binīru/
vinyl {n} (record) :: レコード /rekōdo/
viola {n} (music: stringed instrument of the violin family) :: ビオラ /biora/, ヴィオラ /viora/
violable {adj} (capable of being violated) :: 破って良い /yabutte yoi/, 違反できる /ihan dekiru/
violate {v} (to break or fail to act by rules) :: 破る /yaburu/, 違う /tagau/, 違反する /ihan suru/ (a rule); 侵す /okasu/, 侵害する /shingai suru/, 侵犯する /shimpan suru/ (a right)
violation {n} (rape) SEE: rape ::
violation {n} (act or instance of violating) :: 違反 /いはん, ihan/
violator {n} (one who violates) :: 違反者 /ihansha/, 侵害者 /shingaisha/
violence {n} (extreme force) :: 猛威 /もうい, mōi/
violence {n} (action intended to cause destruction, pain or suffering) :: 暴力 /ぼうりょく, bōryoku/
violence {n} (injustice, wrong) :: 曲解 /kyokkai/, 歪曲 /waikyoku/
violent {adj} (involving extreme force or motion) :: 激しい /hageshii/
violent {adj} (involving physical conflict) :: 暴力的 /bōryokuteki/
violent {adj} (likely to use physical force) :: 暴力的 /bōryokuteki/
violent {adj} (intensely vivid) :: 激しい /hageshii/
violet {n} (colour) :: 紫色 /むらさきいろ, murasakiiro/, 菫色 /すみれいろ, sumireiro/, 青紫 /aomurasaki/
violet {n} (plant) :: /すみれ, sumire/, スミレ /sumire/
violin {n} (string instrument) :: バイオリン /baiorin/, 小提琴 /Koteikin/, 提琴 /teikin/
violinist {n} (person who plays violin) :: バイオリニスト /baiorinisuto/, ヴァイオリニスト /vaiorinisuto/
violoncello {n} (cello) SEE: cello ::
VIP {n} (abbreviation: very important person) :: 要人 /ようじん, yōjin/, VIP
viper {n} (a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae) :: 毒蛇 /どくへび, doku-hebi/, クサリヘビ /kusari-hebi/, 鎖蛇 /くさりへび, kusari-hebi/
viper {n} (adder) SEE: adder ::
virga {n} (streak of rain or snow) :: 尾流雲 /びりゅううん, biryūun/
Virgil {prop} (Roman writer) :: ウェルギリウス /werugiriusu/
Virgil {prop} (male given name) :: ヴァージル /vājiru/, バージル /bājiru/
virgin {n} (person who has never had sexual intercourse) :: 処女 /しょじょ, shojo/ [referring to a woman], 未通女 /おぼこ, oboko/ [referring to a woman], 生娘 /きむすめ, kimusume/ [referring to a woman], 童貞 /どうてい, dōtei/ [referring to a man], バージン /bājin/
virginal membrane {n} (hymen) SEE: hymen ::
virgin birth {n} (birth in a virginal mother; parthenogenesis) :: 処女懐胎 /しょじょかいたい, shojo kaitai/
virgin birth {n} (the birth of Christ) :: 処女懐胎 /しょじょかいたい, shojo kaitai/
virgin forest {n} (forest free from disturbance) :: 原生林 /genseirin/, 原始林 /genshirin/, 処女林 /shojorin/
Virginia {prop} (state) :: バージニア /Bājinia/
Virgin Islands {prop} (archipelago) :: ヴァージン諸島 /Vājin-shotō/
virginity {n} (state or characteristic of being a virgin) :: 処女 /shojo/, 処女性 /shojosei/, 童貞 /dōtei/ [man's virginity]
Virgin Mary {prop} (mother of Christ) :: 聖母マリア /Seibo Maria/
Virgo {prop} (constellation) :: 乙女座, おとめ座 /おとめざ, otomeza/
Virgo {prop} (astrological sign) :: 処女宮 /しょじょきゅう, shojokyū/
Virgo Supercluster {prop} (Local Supercluster) :: おとめ座超銀河団 (おとめざちょうぎんがだん)
virology {n} (branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease) :: ウイルス学 /uirusu-gaku/
virtual {adj} (in effect; not fact) :: 事実上の /じじつじょうの, jijitsujō no/
virtual {adj} (simulated in a computer) :: 仮想の /かそうの, kasō no/
virtual {adj} (nearly, almost) :: ほとんど /hotondo/
virtualization {n} (act of virtualizing) :: 仮想化 /kasō-ka/
virtual reality {n} (virtual reality) :: 仮想現実 /かそうげんじつ, kasō genjitsu/, バーチャルリアリティ /bācharu riaritī/, 人工現実感 /じんこうげんじつかん, jinkō genjitsukan/
virtue {n} (excellence in morals) :: 美徳 /びとく, bitoku/, /とく, toku/
virtue {n} (a good model quality) :: 美徳 /びとく, bitoku/
virtue {n} (an exemplary quality) :: 美徳 /びとく, bitoku/
virtuoso {n} (A person with masterly ability, technique or style) :: 名人 /めいじん, meijin/, ヴィルトゥオーゾ /virutuōso/, 妙手 /みょうしゅ, myōshu/, 巨匠 /きょしょう, kyoshō/
virtuous circle {n} (situation in which the solution to one problem makes each future problem easier to solve) :: 好循環
virus {n} (infectious organism) :: ウイルス /uirusu/, ウィルス /wirusu/, ビールス /bīrusu/, バイラス /bairasu/, 病毒 /びょうどく, byōdoku/
virus {n} (computer virus) :: コンピューターウイルス /konpyūtā uirusu/
visa {n} (permit) :: 査証 /さしょう, sashō/, ビザ /biza/
Visakhapatnam {prop} (city in India) :: ヴィシャーカパトナム /Vishākapatonamu/
visa-on-arrival {n} (a simplified method of issuing visa) :: 到着ビザ /tōchaku biza/
visarga {n} (voiceless h in Sanskrit) :: ヴィサルガ /visaruga/
Visayas {prop} (island group) :: ヴィサヤ諸島 /Visaya shotō/, ビサヤ諸島 /Bisaya shotō/
viscera {n} (internal organs of the body) :: 内臓 /ないぞう, naizō/, /ちょう, chō/
viscosity {n} (state of being viscous) :: 粘性 /ねんせい, nensei/, 粘度 /ねんど, nendo/
viscosity {n} (physics: quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid) :: 粘度 /ねんど, nendo/
viscount {n} (a member of the peerage above a baron but below a count or earl) :: 子爵 /ししゃく, shishaku/
viscountess {n} (viscount's wife) :: 子爵 /shishaku/
viscountess {n} (a woman holding the rank of viscount in her own right) :: 子爵 /shishaku/
viscous {adj} (having a thick, sticky consistency) :: 粘性の /ねんせいの, nensei no/
vise {n} (two-jawed instrument for holding work) :: 万力 /まんりき, manriki/, バイス /baisu/
Vishnu {prop} (the god) :: ヴィシュヌ /Vishunu/, ビシュヌ /Bishunu/
visibility {n} (degree to which things may be seen) :: 可視 /kashi/, 顕在 /kenzai/
visible {adj} (able to be seen) :: 見える /みえる, mieru/, 目に見える /めにみえる, me ni mieru/, 顕在する /けんざいする, kenzai suru/
visible light {n} (part of the electromagnetic spectrum) :: 可視光 /かしこう, kashikō/, 可視光線 /kashikōsen/
visibly {adv} (in a visible manner) :: はっきり /hakkiri/, 目に見えて /me ni miete/, 明らかに /akiraka ni/, 瞭然と /ryōzen to/
vision {n} (sense or ability of sight) :: 視覚 /しかく, shikaku/
vision {n} (something imaginary one thinks one sees) :: 幻視 /げんし, genshi/, 幻覚 /げんかく, genkaku/
vision {n} (ideal or goal) :: 目標 /mokuhyō/, 展望 /tenbō/
vision {n} (religious or mystical experience) :: 啓示 /keiji/ [order by God]
vision {n} (footage) SEE: footage ::
visit {v} (to go and meet (someone)) :: 訪れる /おとずれる, otozureru/, 訪ねる /たずねる, tazuneru/, 訪問する /ほうもんする, hōmon surú/
visit {n} (single act of visiting) :: 訪問 /ほうもん, hōmon/, 往訪 /おうほう, ōhō/
visit {v} (to avenge) SEE: avenge ::
visitant {n} (migratory bird) SEE: migrant ::
visiting card {n} (business card) SEE: business card ::
visitor {n} (guest) :: 訪問者 /ほうもんしゃ, hōmonsha/, 客人 /きゃくじん, kyakujin/, お客さん /おきゃくさん, o-kyaku-san/
visitor {n} (sightseer) :: 観光客 /かんこうきゃく, kankōkyaku/
visitors' book {n} (a facility for visitors' comments) SEE: guest book ::
visor {n} (mask) SEE: mask ::
visual angle {n} (angle formed by two rays of light, or two straight lines) :: 視角 /しかく, shikaku/
visual arts {n} (art forms that are primarily visual in nature) :: 視覚芸術 /しかくげいじゅつ, shikaku geijutsu/, ビジュアルアート /bijuaru āto/
visual field {n} (field of view) SEE: field of view ::
visualization {n} (the act of visualizing, or something visualized) :: 映像化 /えいぞうか, eizōka/, 可視化 /かしか, kashika/, 視覚化 /しかくか, shikakuka/
visualization {n} (computing: a visual representation of data) :: 映像化 /えいぞうか, eizōka/, 可視化 /かしか, kashika/, 視覚化 /しかくか, shikakuka/
visual novel {n} :: ビジュアルノベル /bijuaru noberu/
vis-à-vis {n} (counterpart) SEE: counterpart ::
vital {adj} (containing life) SEE: living ::
vitality {n} (the capacity to live and develop) :: 生命力 /せいめいりょく, seimeiryoku/
vitality {n} (energy or vigour) :: /せい, sei/, 生命力 /せいめいりょく, seimeiryoku/
vital organ {n} (organ which performs an important function) :: 重要臓器 /じゅうようぞうき, jūyō zōki/
vital statistics {n} (Bust, waist and hips) :: スリーサイズ /surī saizu/
vitamin {n} (organic compound essential to human health) :: ビタミン /bitamin/
vitamin A {n} (any fat-soluble vitamin essential for vision) :: ビタミンA /bitamin A/
vitamin C {n} (L-enantiomer of ascorbic acid) :: ビタミンC /bitaminshī/
Vitebsk {prop} (city) :: ヴィチェプスク /Vichebusuku/, ヴィテプスク /Vitepusuku/
viticulture {n} (agricultural practice of growing grape vines) :: 葡萄栽培 /ぶどうさいばい, budōsaibai/
vitreous humor {n} (vitreous humour) SEE: vitreous humour ::
vitreous humour {n} (clear gel) :: 硝子体 /しょうしたい, shōshitai/, ガラス体 /garasu-tai/
vitrine {n} (glass-paneled cabinet or case) :: 飾り棚 /かざりだな, kazaridana/
vitriol {n} (sulfuric acid) SEE: sulfuric acid ::
Vitsebsk {prop} (Vitebsk) SEE: Vitebsk ::
vituperation {n} (criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh) :: 悪罵 /あくば, akuba/
viva {interj} (long live ... !) SEE: long live ::
vivid {adj} (clear, detailed or powerful) :: 鮮烈 /せんれつ, senretsu/, 鮮明 /せんめい, senmei/, 鮮やか /あざやか, azayaka/
vivid {adj} (bright, intense or colourful) :: 鮮明 /せんめい, senmei/
viviparous {adj} (of an animal) :: 胎生の /たいせいの, taisei no/
viviparous {adj} (of a plant) :: 胎生の /たいせいの, taisei no/
vivipary {n} ((in animals) live birth (as opposed to hatching from an egg)) :: 胎生 /たいせい, taisei/
vivisection {n} (The action of invasive treatment of a living organism for scientific investigation) :: 生体解剖 /せいたいかいぼう, seitaikaibō/
vixen {n} (attractive woman) SEE: fox ::
vixen {n} (female fox) :: 牝狐 /めぎつね, megitsune/
vixen {n} (temperamental woman) :: すべた /subeta/
Vixen {prop} (reindeer of Santa Claus) :: ヴィクセン /Vikusen/
Vizsla {n} (dog breed) :: ビーシュラ /bīshura/
Vladikavkaz {prop} (city) :: ウラジカフカス /Urajikafukasu/
Vladimir {prop} (male given name) :: ヴラジーミル /Vurajīmiru/
Vladimir {prop} (Russian city) :: ウラジーミル /Urajīmiru/
Vladivostok {prop} (seaport in Russia) :: ウラジオストク /Urajiosutoku/, [old] 浦塩斯徳 /Urajiosutoku/, [old or rare] 浦塩 /Urajio/
vlei {n} (marsh) SEE: marsh ::
vlei {n} (wetland) SEE: wetland ::
Vänern {prop} (Swedish lake) :: ヴェーネルン湖
vocabulary {n} (list of words) :: 語彙集 /goishū/
vocabulary {n} (set of words a person knows) :: 語彙 /ごい, goi/
vocabulary {n} (stock of words used in a particular field) :: 用語 /yōgo/
vocabulary {n} (words of a language collectively) :: 語彙 /ごい, goi/
vocal {adj} (uttered or modulated by the voice) :: 有言の /yūgen no/
vocal {adj} (loud) :: 有言の /yūgen no/, 物言う /monoiu/
vocal {adj} :: ヴォーカル /vōkaru/, ボーカル /bōkaru/
vocal cord {n} (folds of mucous membrane) :: 声帯 /せいたい, seitai/
vocal cords {n} (folds of tissue) :: 声帯 /せいたい, seitai/
vocalization {n} (act of vocalizing or something vocalized) :: 発声 /はっせい, hassei/
vocalization {n} (specific mode of utterance) :: 発声 /はっせい, hassei/
vocalization {n} (supplying the vowels (diacritics), e.g. Arabic and Hebrew) :: シャクル /shakuru/, 音声化 /おんせいか, onseika/, 母音記号 /ぼいんきごう, boin-kigō/
vocation {n} (calling) :: 天職 /tenshoku/
vocation {n} (occupation for which a person is suited) :: 天職 /tenshoku/
vocative {adj} (of or pertaining to calling) :: 天職の /tenshoku no/
vocative {adj} (grammar: used in address) :: 呼格の /kokaku no/
vocative {n} (grammatical case) SEE: vocative case ::
vocative case {n} (case of address) :: 呼格 /こかく, kokakú/
vodka {n} (clear distilled alcoholic liquor) :: ウォッカ /wokka/, ヴォートカ /vōtoka/
vodyanoi {n} (vodyanoy) SEE: vodyanoy ::
vodyanoy {n} (type of water sprite) :: ヴォジャノーイ /vojanōi/
voetsek {interj} (get lost) SEE: get lost ::
voetsek {interj} (go away) SEE: go away ::
vogue {n} (the prevailing fashion or style) :: 流行 /りゅうこう, ryūkō/, ボーグ /bōgu/
vogue {n} (popularity or a current craze) :: 人気 /にんき, ninki/, 流行 /りゅうこう, ryūkō/
voice {n} (sound uttered by the mouth) :: /こえ, koe/, 音声 /おんせい, onsei/
voice {n} (sound made through vibration of the vocal cords) :: 有声音 /yuseion/, 濁音 /dakuon/
voice {n} (tone or sound emitted by anything) :: /oto/
voice {n} (language; words; speech; expression; signification of feeling or opinion) :: /koe/
voice {n} (opinion or choice expressed; judgment; a vote) :: /koe/
voice {n} (command, precept) :: /koe/
voice {n} (grammar: particular mode of inflecting or conjugating verbs) :: /tai/
voice {v} (to give utterance or expression to) :: 声に出す /koe ni dasu/
voice {v} (to utter with a sonant or vocal tone) :: 声をあげる /koe wo ageru/
voice {v} (to regulate the tone of) :: 音を出す /oto wo dasu/
voice {v} (to vote) :: 声をあげる /koe wo ageru/
voice {v} (to clamor) :: 声をあげる /koe wo ageru/
voice actor {n} (an actor who provides voices for animations, dubbed films) :: 声優 /seiyū/
voice box {n} (larynx) SEE: larynx ::
voice changer {n} (tool) :: ボイスチェンジャー /boisu chenjā/
voiced {adj} (sounded with vibration of the vocal cords) :: 有声 /yūsei/
voiceless {adj} (lacking a voice, without vocal sound) :: 無言の /mugon no/, 暗黙の /anmoku no/
voiceless {adj} ((phonetics, of a consonant) spoken without vibration of the vocal cords) :: 無声 /musei/
voice mail {n} (system) :: ボイスメール /boisumēru/, ヴォイスメール /voisumēru/, 留守番電話 /るすばんでんわ, rusuban denwa/, 留守電 /るすでん, rusuden/
voice mail {n} (message left on a voice mail system) SEE: voice message ::
voice message {n} (message left on a voice mail system) :: 音声メール /onsei mēru/
voice-over {n} (voice-overed release) :: ボイスオーバー /boisuōbā/
voice talent {n} (voice actor) SEE: voice actor ::
voicing {n} (music: particular arrangement of notes to form a chord) :: ボイシング /boishingu/
voicing {n} (phonetics: classification of speech sounds) :: 清濁 /せいだく, seidaku/
void {n} (An empty space; a vacuum) :: 超空洞 /chō kūdō/
voivode {n} (a local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe) :: ヴォイヴォダ /voivoda/
Vojvodina {prop} (autonomous province of Serbia) :: ヴォイヴォディナ /Voivodina/
Volapük {prop} (language) :: ヴォラピュク /vorapyuku/
volatile {adj} (evaporating or vaporizing readily under normal conditions) :: 揮発性 /きはつせい, kihatsusei/
volatile {adj} ((informal) explosive) :: 発破 /happa/, [formal] 爆弾 /bakudan/
volatile {adj} ((of a situation) potentially violent) :: 一触即発 /isshokusokuhatsu/
volatility {n} (state of having a low boiling point) :: 揮発性 /kihatsusei/
volatility {n} (computing: state of not retaining data) :: 揮発性 /kihatsusei/
volatility {n} (state of being able to fly) :: 飛行性 /hikosei/
volatility {n} (state of being unpredictable) :: 予測不能性 /yosoku-funōsei/
volatility {n} (financial markets: quantification of the degree of uncertainty about the future price) :: 変動性 /hendōsei/
volcanic ash {n} (fragments of pulverized rock, minerals and volcanic glass) :: 火山灰 /kazanbai/
volcano {n} (mountain containing a magma chamber) :: 火山 /かざん, kazan/
volcanology {n} (study of volcanoes) :: 火山学 /かざんがく, kazangaku/
vole {n} (small rodents of the subfamily Arvicolinae) :: ハタネズミ /hatanezumi/, 畑鼠 /hatanezumi/
Volga {prop} (longest river in Europe, flowing to the Caspian Sea) :: ボルガ川 /Boruga-gawá/
Volgograd {prop} (Volgograd) :: ヴォルゴグラード /Vorugogurādo/
volition {n} (conscious choice or decision) :: 意志, 決断
volition {n} (mental power or ability of choosing) :: 意志力
Volkswagen {n} (a car manufacturer, a car manufactured by Volkswagen (transliterations)) :: フォルクスワーゲン /Forukusuwāgen/
volleyball {n} (game) :: バレーボール /barēbōru/, 排球 /はいきゅう, haikyū/
Volodymyr {prop} (Vladimir) SEE: Vladimir ::
Vologda {prop} (city in Russia) :: ヴォログダ /Voroguda/, ボログダ /Boroguda/
volt {n} (unit of measure) :: ボルト /boruto/
voltage {n} (difference in electrostatic potential) :: 電圧 /でんあつ, den'atsu/
voltmeter {n} (instrument for measuring electric potential) :: 電圧計 /でんあつけい, den'atsukei/
voluble {adj} (fluent or having a ready flow of speech; garrulous or loquacious) :: 口達者な /kuchitassha na/, 弁舌のさわやかな /benzetsunosawayaka na/
volume {n} (three-dimensional measure of space) :: 体積 /たいせき, taiseki/
volume {n} (strength of sound) :: 音量 /おんりょう, onryō/, 声量 /せいりょう, seiryō/
volume {n} (issues of a periodical over a period of one year) :: 単行本 /たんこうぼん, tankōbon/
volume {n} (single book of a publication issued in multi-book format, such as an encyclopedia) :: /かん, kan/
voluntary {adj} (done, given, or acting of one's own free will) :: 志願して /shigan-shite/
volunteer {n} (one who voluntarily offers himself/herself for service) :: ボランティア /borantia/
volunteer {n} (voluntary soldier) :: 志願兵 /しがんへい, shiganhei/
volunteer {n} (one who acts without legal obligation) :: 志願者 /しがんしゃ, shigansha/, 篤志家 /とくしか, tokushika/
volunteer {n} (volunteer plant) :: 自生植物 /jisē-shokubutsu/
volunteer {v} (to enlist oneself as a volunteer) :: 志願する /しがんする, shigan-suru/
volunteer {v} (to do or offer to do something voluntarily) :: 志願する /しがんする, shigan-suru/
volunteer {v} (botany: to grow without cultivation) :: 自生する /じせいする, jisei suru/
voluptuous {adj} (suggestive of or characterized by full, generous, pleasurable sensation) :: 官能的な /kannōteki na/
voluptuous {adj} (curvaceous and sexually attractive) :: 肉感的な /にっかんてきな, nikkanteki-na/, 豊満な /ほうまんな, hōman-na/
Volvo {prop} (automobile manufacturer) :: ボルボ /Borubo/, ヴォルヴォ /Voruvo/
vomer {n} (vomer bone) SEE: vomer bone ::
vomer bone {n} (small thin bone that forms part of the septum between the nostrils) :: 鋤骨 /じょこつ, jokotsu/
vomit {v} (to regurgitate the contents of a stomach) :: 吐く /はく, haku/, 嘔吐する /おうとする, ōto suru/, 戻す /もどす, modosu/
vomit {n} (regurgitated former contents of a stomach) :: 反吐 /へど, hedo/
voodoo {n} (Afro-Caribbean religion) :: ブードゥー教 /būdū-kyō/
voracious {adj} (devouring great quantities of food) :: 貪欲な /どんよくな, don'yoku na/, 大食の /たいしょくの, taishoku no/
voracious {adj} (having a great appetite for anything) :: 貪欲な /どんよくな, don'yoku na/
vorarephilia {n} (sexual fetish) :: 丸呑みフェティシズム /marunomi fetishizumu/
Voronezh {prop} (city in Russia) :: ヴォロネジ /Voroneji/, ボロネジ /Boroneji/
vortex {n} (whirlpool) :: /うず, uzu/
Vosges {prop} (department of France) :: ヴォージュ県 /Vōju ken/, ヴォージュ /Vōju/
vote {n} (formalised choice) :: 投票 /とうひょう, tōhyō/
vote {v} (assert a formalised choice) :: 投票する /とうひょうする, tōhyō suru/
voter {n} (one who votes) :: 投票者 /とうひょうしゃ, tōhyōsha/, 選挙人 /せんきょにん, senkyonin/
voting {n} (action of the verb to vote) :: 投票 /とうひょう, tōhyō/
voting system {n} (system to determine the result of an election) :: 選挙方法 /senkyohōhō/
voucher {n} (A piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services) :: バウチャー /bauchā/
vow {v} (To make a vow) :: 誓う /ちかう, chikau/, 契る /ちぎる, chigiru/
vowel {n} (sound) :: 母音 /ぼいん, boin/
vowel {n} (letter) :: 母音 /ぼいん, boin/, 母音字 /ぼいんじ, boinji/
vowel harmony {n} (phonological process) :: 母音調和 /ぼいんちょうわ, boin-chōwa/
vowelization {n} (vocalization) SEE: vocalization ::
voyage {n} (long journey; especially by ship) :: 航海 /こうかい, kōkai/, /たび, tabi/, 旅行 /りょこう, ryokō/
voyager {n} (traveller) SEE: traveller ::
voyeur {n} (a person who derives sexual pleasure from secretly observing other people) :: 出歯亀 /でばかめ, debakame, でばがめ, debagame/, 覗魔 /のぞきま, nozokima/
voyeurism {n} (derivation of sexual satisfaction by watching people secretly) :: 窃視症 /せっししょう, sesshishō/
Võro {prop} (language) :: ヴォロ語 /voro-go/
V sign {n} (sign of victory) :: Vサイン /buisain/, ピースサイン /pīsu sain/, ピース /pīsu/
Vuelta a España {prop} (annual cycling race in Spain) :: ブエルタ・ア・エスパーニャ /Bueruta a Esupānya/
Vulcan {prop} (Roman god of fire) :: バルカン /Barukan/, ウゥルカーヌス /Wurukānusu/, ウルカヌス /Urukanusu/, ヴァルカン /Varukan/
Vulcan {prop} (Theoretical planet) :: バルカン /Barukan/
vulcanization {n} (process by which rubber is hardened using heat and sulphur) :: 加硫 /かりゅう, karyū/
vulcanize {v} (to harden rubber with heat) :: 加硫する /かりゅうする, karyū suru/
vulcanology {n} (study of volcanoes) SEE: volcanology ::
vulgar {adj} (distasteful, uncouth, obscene) :: 卑しい /iyashii/, 汚い /kitanai/
vulgar {adj} (having to do with common people) :: 平民の /heimin no/, 庶民的な /shominteki na/
Vulgar Era {prop} (Common Era) SEE: Common Era ::
vulgarian {n} (vulgar individual) :: 俗物 /zokubutsu/
vulgarian {adj} (having the characteristics of a vulgarian) :: 俗物の /zokubutsu no/
Vulgar Latin {prop} (the Latin language as spoken by people) :: 一般ラテン語 /いっぱんラテンご, ippan Ratengo/
vulnerability {n} (security vulnerability) SEE: hole ::
vulnerability {n} (state of being vulnerable) :: 脆弱性 /ぜいじゃくせい, zeijakusei/
vulnerability {n} (computing: type of weakness) :: 脆弱性 /ぜいじゃくせい, zeijakusei/
vulnerable {adj} (exposed to attack) :: 傷つきやすい /kizutsuki-yasui/, 脆い /もろい, moroi/, 弱い /よわい, yowai/
Vulpecula {prop} (autumn constellation) :: こぎつね座 /Kogitsune-za/
vulture {n} (bird) :: 禿鷹 /ハゲタカ, hagetaka/, 禿鷲 /ハゲワシ, hagewashi/
vulva {n} (collectively the external female sexual organs) :: 陰門 /いんもん, inmon/
vuvuzela {n} (horn) :: ブブゼラ /bubuzera/
VW {prop} (Volkswagen, a German car manufacturer) :: フォルクスワーゲン /Forukusuwāgen/