概算
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See also: 槪算
Chinese
[edit]general; approximate | regard as; to figure; to calculate regard as; to figure; to calculate; to compute | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (概算) | 概 | 算 | |
simp. #(概算) | 概 | 算 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄞˋ ㄙㄨㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gàisuàn
- Wade–Giles: kai4-suan4
- Yale: gài-swàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaysuann
- Palladius: гайсуань (gajsuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ su̯än⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: koi3 syun3
- Yale: koi syun
- Cantonese Pinyin: koi3 syn3
- Guangdong Romanization: koi3 xun3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɔːi̯³³ syːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]概算
Noun
[edit]概算
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
概 | 算 |
がい Grade: S |
さん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
槪算 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]概算する • (gaisan suru) ←がいさん (gaisan)?suru (stem 概算し (gaisan shi), past 概算した (gaisan shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "概算する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 概算し | がいさんし | gaisan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 概算し | がいさんし | gaisan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 概算する | がいさんする | gaisan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 概算する | がいさんする | gaisan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 概算すれ | がいさんすれ | gaisan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 概算せよ¹ 概算しろ² |
がいさんせよ¹ がいさんしろ² |
gaisan seyo¹ gaisan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 概算される | がいさんされる | gaisan sareru | |
Causative | 概算させる 概算さす |
がいさんさせる がいさんさす |
gaisan saseru gaisan sasu | |
Potential | 概算できる | がいさんできる | gaisan dekiru | |
Volitional | 概算しよう | がいさんしよう | gaisan shiyō | |
Negative | 概算しない | がいさんしない | gaisan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 概算せず | がいさんせず | gaisan sezu | |
Formal | 概算します | がいさんします | gaisan shimasu | |
Perfective | 概算した | がいさんした | gaisan shita | |
Conjunctive | 概算して | がいさんして | gaisan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 概算すれば | がいさんすれば | gaisan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 概
- Chinese terms spelled with 算
- Japanese terms spelled with 概 read as がい
- Japanese terms spelled with 算 read as さん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs