真空管

See also: 眞空管

Chinese

		vacuum; any phenomenon without material existence	to take care (of); to control; to manage to take care (of); to control; to manage; to be in charge of; to look after; to run; tube; pipe
trad. (真空管/眞空管)		真空/眞空	管
simp. (真空管)		真空	管

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhēnkōngguǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zan¹ hung¹ gun²
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chin-khong-koán

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhēnkōngguǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhenkongguǎn
    • Wade–Giles: chên¹-kʻung¹-kuan³
    • Yale: jēn-kūng-gwǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenkonggoan
    • Palladius: чжэнькунгуань (čžɛnʹkunguanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhēnkōngguǎnr
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ ㄎㄨㄥ ㄍㄨㄢˇㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhenkongguǎnr
    • Wade–Giles: chên¹-kʻung¹-kuan³-ʼrh
    • Yale: jēn-kūng-gwǎnr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenkonggoal
    • Palladius: чжэнькунгуаньр (čžɛnʹkunguanʹr)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zan¹ hung¹ gun²
    • Yale: jān hūng gún
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzan¹ hung¹ gun²
    • Guangdong Romanization: zen¹ hung¹ gun²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐn⁵⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chin-khong-koán
    • Tâi-lô: tsin-khong-kuán
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cinqongkoarn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sin³³ kʰɔŋ³³ kuan⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴¹/

Noun

真空管

1. (electronics) vacuum tube

See also

• 電子管／电子管 (diànzǐguǎn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
真	空	管
しん Grade: 3	くう Grade: 1	かん Grade: 4
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
眞空管 (kyūjitai)

真空管

Etymology

真空 (shinkū, “vacuum”) +‎ 管 (kan, “tube”), Calque of English vacuum tube

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) しんくうかん [shìńkúúkáń] (Heiban – [0])
• (Tokyo) しんくうかん [shìńkúꜜùkàǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
• IPA^(key): [ɕĩŋkɯ̟ːkã̠ɴ]

• (Kyoto) しんくう​かん [shíńkúúꜜkàǹ] (Kōki)

• (Kyoto) しんくう​かん [shìǹkùúꜜkàǹ] (Teiki)

• (Osaka) しんくうかん [shíńkúúkáń] (Kōki – [0])

Noun

真(しん)空(くう)管(かん) • (shinkūkan) 

1. (electronics) vacuum tube

Hyponyms

• 整(せい)流(りゅう)管(かん) (seiryūkan)
• 二(に)極(きょく)管(かん) (nikyokukan)
• 三(さん)極(きょく)管(かん) (sankyokukan)
• 四(よん)極(きょく)管(かん) (yonkyokukan)
• 五(ご)極(きょく)管(かん) (gokyokukan)