este
English
[edit]Noun
[edit]este (usually uncountable, plural estes)
- Alternative form of est
Anagrams
[edit]Aragonese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin iste (“that”). Cognate to Spanish este (“this”).
Determiner
[edit]este
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).
Noun
[edit]este m (plural estes)
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Latin iste. Cf. Spanish este.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)
Related terms
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]este (feminine esta, masculine and feminine plural estos)
See also
[edit]Corsican
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French est. Cognates include Italian est and Spanish este.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]este m (uncountable)
References
[edit]- “este, est” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa
Creek
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]este
Noun
[edit]este
Inflection
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- J. B. Martin, M. McKane Mauldrin (2004) A dictionary of Creek/Muscogee, University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 33
- J. B. Martin (2011) A grammar of Creek (Muscogee), University of Nebraska Press, →ISBN, page 30
Elfdalian
[edit]Noun
[edit]este
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]estää (“to prevent, obstruct”) + -e
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]este
- obstacle, barrier, hindrance, obstruction, impediment
- avioliiton este ― impediment to marriage
- (law) impediment, bar, excuse
- pätevä este ― valid impediment
- (athletics) hurdle
Declension
[edit]Inflection of este (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | este | esteet | |
genitive | esteen | esteiden esteitten | |
partitive | estettä | esteitä | |
illative | esteeseen | esteisiin esteihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | este | esteet | |
accusative | nom. | este | esteet |
gen. | esteen | ||
genitive | esteen | esteiden esteitten | |
partitive | estettä | esteitä | |
inessive | esteessä | esteissä | |
elative | esteestä | esteistä | |
illative | esteeseen | esteisiin esteihin | |
adessive | esteellä | esteillä | |
ablative | esteeltä | esteiltä | |
allative | esteelle | esteille | |
essive | esteenä | esteinä | |
translative | esteeksi | esteiksi | |
abessive | esteettä | esteittä | |
instructive | — | estein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “este”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese este, from Latin iste.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]este m (feminine singular esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas, neuter isto)
- this
- Este libro é meu ― This book is mine
References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “este”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “este”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “este”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Further reading
[edit]- “este”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Hungarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- estve (folksy, archaic)
Etymology
[edit]The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time[1] (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“sunset”, literally “the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from the es- stem of the verb esik (“to fall”) + -t (noun-forming suffix). The es- stem is from Proto-Uralic *ećɜ- (“to fall”).[2][3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]este (not comparable)
- in the evening (from approximately 6 p.m. until going to bed; depends on working hours, daylight length, etc.)
Usage notes
[edit]Adverbs of temporal nouns (see also: Appendix:Hungarian words of time) | |
---|---|
no suffix (the noun can act as an adverb) |
nappal (“daytime”), reggel (“early morning”), délelőtt (“late morning”), délután (“afternoon”), este (“evening”), éjjel / éjszaka (“night”), and vasárnap (“Sunday”) |
-kor (“at”) | pirkadat / virradat (“dawn”), napkelte (“sunrise”), napnyugta (“sunset”), alkonyat (“dusk”), szürkület (“twilight”), éjfél (“midnight”), hours and minutes, and the names of holidays (húsvét (“Easter”) etc.) |
-ban/-ben (“in”) | dél (“noon”), hajnal (“daybreak”), names of months (január–december) and hónap (“month”), évszak (“season”), év (“year”) and specific years, évtized (“decade”) and longer periods |
-n/-on/-en/-ön (“on”) | days of the week (hétfő–szombat) except Sunday, days of the month (elseje (“1st”), másodika (“2nd”) etc.), nap (“day”), hét (“week”), nyár (“summer”), and tél (“winter”) |
-val/-vel (“with”, assimilated: -szal/-szel) | tavasz (“spring”), ősz (“autumn, fall”) |
Noun
[edit]este (plural esték)
Declension
[edit]For the terminative, estig is the most common form.
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | este | esték |
accusative | estét | estéket |
dative | estének | estéknek |
instrumental | estével | estékkel |
causal-final | estéért | estékért |
translative | estévé | estékké |
terminative | estéig | estékig |
essive-formal | esteként | estékként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | estében | estékben |
superessive | estén | estéken |
adessive | esténél | estéknél |
illative | estébe | estékbe |
sublative | estére | estékre |
allative | estéhez | estékhez |
elative | estéből | estékből |
delative | estéről | estékről |
ablative | estétől | estéktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
estéé | estéké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
estééi | estékéi |
Possessive forms of este | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | estém | estéim |
2nd person sing. | estéd | estéid |
3rd person sing. | estéje | estéi |
1st person plural | esténk | estéink |
2nd person plural | estétek | estéitek |
3rd person plural | estéjük | estéik |
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]este
Declension
[edit]It most commonly occurs today in the form estében (“as he/she/it falls/fell”).
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | este | — |
accusative | estét | — |
dative | estének | — |
instrumental | estével | — |
causal-final | estéért | — |
translative | estévé | — |
terminative | estéig | — |
essive-formal | esteként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | estében | — |
superessive | estén | — |
adessive | esténél | — |
illative | estébe | — |
sublative | estére | — |
allative | estéhez | — |
elative | estéből | — |
delative | estéről | — |
ablative | estétől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
estéé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
estééi | — |
Possessive forms of este | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | estem | — |
2nd person sing. | ested | — |
3rd person sing. | este | — |
1st person plural | estünk | — |
2nd person plural | estetek | — |
3rd person plural | estük | — |
References
[edit]- ^ Compare Az estve (’The Evening’) by Mihály Csokonai (1794), with English translation
- ^ este in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ est in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- (evening): este in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ([down]fall [of something]): este in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- este in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈeːs.te/, [ˈeːs̠t̪ɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈes.te/, [ˈɛst̪e]
Verb
[edit]ēste
Etymology 2
[edit]Form of the verb sum (“I am”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈes.te/, [ˈɛs̠t̪ɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈes.te/, [ˈɛst̪e]
Verb
[edit]este
Livvi
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish este.
Noun
[edit]este (genitive estien, partitive estettu)
Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old English ēst, from Proto-West Germanic *ansti, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz.
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “ēste, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 29-03-2018.
Adjective
[edit]este
References
[edit]- “ēste, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 29-03-2018.
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]este
- Alternative form of heste (“directive”)
Mirandese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]este m (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)
Synonyms
[edit]See also
[edit]Mirandese demonstratives (edit) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Proximal | X | este, aqueste | esta, aquesta | estes, aquestes | estas, aquestas | isto, aquisto | eiqui, acá |
de + X | deste, daqueste | desta, daquesta | destes, daquestes | destas, daquestas | disto, daquisto | deiqui | |
an + X | neste, naqueste | nesta, naquesta | nestes, naquestes | nestas, naquestas | nisto, naquisto | — | |
Medial | X | esse, aquesse | essa, aquessa | esses, aquesses | essas, aquessas | isso, aquisso | alhi, eilhi |
de + X | desse, daquesse | dessa, daquessa | desses, daquesses | dessas, daquessas | disso, daquisso | dalhi, deilhi | |
an + X | nesse, naquesse | nessa, naquessa | nesses, naquesses | nessas, naquessas | nisso, naquisso | — | |
Distal | X | aquel | aqueilha | aqueilhes | aqueilhas | aqueilho, aquilho | alhi, alhá |
de + X | daquel | daqueilha | daqueilhes | daqueilhas | daqueilho, daquilho | dalhi, dalhá | |
an + X | naquel | naqueilha | naqueilhes | naqueilhas | naqueilho, naquilho | — |
Old English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ēste
- inflection of ēst:
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from French est,[1][2] from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: es‧te
Noun
[edit]este m (uncountable)
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:este.
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (compass points) ponto cardeal;
noroeste | norte | nordeste |
oeste poente ocidente |
leste este nascente oriente | |
sudoeste | sul | sudeste |
Adjective
[edit]este m or f (plural estes)
- eastern (of, situated in, or coming from the east)
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:este.
Synonyms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.
Alternative forms
[edit]- êste (pre-reform)
Pronunciation
[edit]
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈeʃ.tɪ/
Audio (São Paulo): (file) - Hyphenation: es‧te
Determiner
[edit]este (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas)
- this (indicates something or someone nearby)
- that (indicates something or someone just mentioned)
- this (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)
- (of a unit of time) this (which is current)
- 2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 127:
- A segurança está cem vezes mais rigorosa este verão.
- The security is a hundred times more severe this summer.
Pronoun
[edit]este (feminine esta, masculine plural estes, feminine plural estas, neuter isto) (definite demonstrative pronoun)
- this one (indicates something or someone nearby)
- this one (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)
- (of a unit of time) this (which is current)
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:este.
See also
[edit]Portuguese demonstratives (edit) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Proximal | X | este | esta | estes | estas | isto | aqui, cá |
de + X | deste | desta | destes | destas | disto | daqui | |
em + X | neste | nesta | nestes | nestas | nisto | — | |
Medial | X | esse | essa | esses | essas | isso | aí |
de + X | desse | dessa | desses | dessas | disso | daí | |
em + X | nesse | nessa | nesses | nessas | nisso | — | |
Distal | X | aquele | aquela | aqueles | aquelas | aquilo | ali, lá, acolá |
de + X | daquele | daquela | daqueles | daquelas | daquilo | dali | |
em + X | naquele | naquela | naqueles | naquelas | naquilo | — | |
a + X | àquele | àquela | àqueles | àquelas | àquilo | ||
Anaphoric | X | o | a | os | as | — | — |
de + X | do | da | dos | das | |||
em + X | no | na | nos | nas | |||
a + X | ao | à | aos | às |
References
[edit]- ^ “este”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- ^ “este”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Romanian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- есте (Post-1930s (Moldavian) Cyrillic spelling)
Etymology
[edit]From Latin est with an epenthetic vowel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti. Its similarity to Serbo-Croatian jeste is partially a coincidence.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]este
- third-person singular present indicative of fi: he/she is
Synonyms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Determiner
[edit]este m sg (feminine esta, masculine plural estos, feminine plural estas)
Pronoun
[edit]este m sg (demonstrative, feminine esta, neuter esto, feminine plural estas, masculine plural estos, neuter plural estos)
- Alternative spelling of éste
Usage notes
[edit]- The unaccented form can function as a pronoun if it can be unambiguously deduced as such from context.
Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first person | singular | yo | me | mí1 | |||
plural | masculine2 | nosotros | nos | nosotros | |||
feminine | nosotras | nosotras | |||||
second person | singular | tuteo | tú | te | ti1 | ||
voseo | vos | vos | |||||
formal3 | usted | le, se4 | lo/la5 | usted | |||
plural | familiar6 | masculine2 | vosotros | os | vosotros | ||
feminine | vosotras | vosotras | |||||
formal/general3 | ustedes | les, se4 | los/las5 | ustedes | |||
third person | singular | masculine2 | él | le, se4 | lo | él | |
feminine | ella | la | ella | ||||
neuter | ello7 | lo | ello | ||||
plural | masculine2 | ellos | les, se4 | los | ellos | ||
feminine | ellas | las | ellas | ||||
reflexive | — | se | sí1 |
- Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
- Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
- Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
- If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
- Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
- Used primarily in Spain
- Used only in rare circumstances
Interjection
[edit]este
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast, from Proto-Germanic *austrą (“east”), from Proto-Indo-European *aus- (“eastern”), therefore related to English east and Spanish Austria.
Noun
[edit]este m (uncountable)
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (compass points) puntos cardinales;
noroeste | norte | noreste |
oeste | este | |
suroeste | sur | sureste |
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “este”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Anagrams
[edit]Tagalog
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔeste/ [ˈʔɛs.t̪ɛ]
- Rhymes: -este
- Syllabification: es‧te
Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish este (“uh; um”, interjection/filler).
Particle
[edit]este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)
- I mean
- Pupunta ako sa panaderya, este, restawran.
- I am going to the bakery, I mean, the restaurant.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”).
Noun
[edit]este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)
- (uncommon) east (compass point)
- 1985, Francisco Soc Rodrigo, Mga tula at tilamsik ng diwa:
- At, sa angkan naman ng ating First Lady, si Kokoy, na siyang governor ng Leyte, Ay embahador pa sa lahat ng parte - Sa este't oeste, sa sur at sa norte!
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Coordinate terms
[edit]hilagang kanluran norweste |
hilaga norte |
hilagang silangan nordeste |
oksidente kanluran oeste |
oryente silangan este | |
salatan timog-kanluran |
sur timog |
timog-silangan |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “este”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Vietnamese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɛt̚˧˦ stɛ˧˧], [ʔɛt̚˧˦ tɛ˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɛt̚˦˧˥ stɛ˧˧], [ʔɛt̚˦˧˥ tɛ˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʔɛk̚˦˥ stɛ˧˧], [ʔɛk̚˦˥ tɛ˧˧]
- Phonetic spelling: ét xte, ét te
Noun
[edit]este
- (organic chemistry) an ester
Zazaki
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Related to Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) (asthi)
Noun
[edit]este
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- Aragonese terms inherited from Latin
- Aragonese terms derived from Latin
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese determiners
- Aragonese pronouns
- Aragonese demonstrative pronouns
- Asturian terms borrowed from French
- Asturian terms derived from French
- Asturian terms derived from Old English
- Asturian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Asturian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian masculine nouns
- ast:Compass points
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan determiners
- Valencian
- Catalan pronouns
- Corsican terms derived from Middle French
- Corsican terms derived from Old French
- Corsican terms derived from Old English
- Corsican terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Corsican terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Corsican terms borrowed from French
- Corsican terms derived from French
- Corsican terms with IPA pronunciation
- Corsican lemmas
- Corsican nouns
- Corsican masculine nouns
- Corsican uncountable nouns
- co:Compass points
- Creek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Creek lemmas
- Creek pronouns
- Creek indefinite pronouns
- Creek nouns
- Creek alienable nouns
- mus:People
- Elfdalian non-lemma forms
- Elfdalian noun forms
- Finnish terms suffixed with -e
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/este
- Rhymes:Finnish/este/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with collocations
- fi:Law
- fi:Athletics
- Finnish hame-type nominals
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician determiners
- Galician terms with usage examples
- Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t
- Hungarian nouns suffixed with -te
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/tɛ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adverbs
- Hungarian uncomparable adverbs
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian poetic terms
- hu:Times of day
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Livvi lemmas
- Livvi nouns
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English adjectives
- enm:Food and drink
- Mirandese terms inherited from Latin
- Mirandese terms derived from Latin
- Mirandese lemmas
- Mirandese pronouns
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English non-lemma forms
- Old English noun forms
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)
- Portuguese terms borrowed from French
- Portuguese terms derived from French
- Portuguese terms derived from Old English
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese uncountable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese adjectives
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms with audio pronunciation
- Portuguese determiners
- Portuguese terms with quotations
- Portuguese pronouns
- Portuguese demonstrative pronouns
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Romanian/este
- Rhymes:Romanian/este/2 syllables
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/este
- Rhymes:Spanish/este/2 syllables
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish determiners
- Spanish pronouns
- Spanish interjections
- Spanish terms borrowed from French
- Spanish terms derived from French
- Spanish terms derived from Old English
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish uncountable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Compass points
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/este
- Rhymes:Tagalog/este/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog particles
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog terms with usage examples
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with uncommon senses
- Tagalog terms with quotations
- tl:Compass points
- Vietnamese terms borrowed from French
- Vietnamese terms derived from French
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- vi:Organic compounds
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki nouns