User:Benwing2/+obj/documentation
< User:Benwing2 | +obj
Uses Lua:
This template creates a description of the arguments that a term takes and their meaning.
Parameters
[edit]|1=(required)- The language code of the term being defined. (See Wiktionary:Languages.)
|2=,|3=, ...- Specs for the arguments that the term takes. See below.
- (intransitive) to trust, to place confidence in [with dative; or with in (+ accusative)]
- (intransitive) to bump (into something); to knock (against something) [with an (+ accusative); or with gegen (+ accusative)] [auxiliary sein]
- (intransitive) to get (into); to fall (into); to come (to); to fly (into) [with in or unter (+ accusative) ‘state or condition’]
- (informal) to thump, to hit hard [transitive; or intransitive with auf]
- (intransitive) to care about, to pay attention to [with auf (+ accusative)]
- (transitive) to direct, to point (e.g. a weapon) [with auf (+ accusative) ‘at’]
- (reflexive) to be directed (of emotions, words, etc.) [with auf (+ accusative) ‘towards’; or with gegen (+ accusative) ‘at’]
- (intransitive) to look at; to watch [(often) with auf; or (also) with nach] the construction with nach often implies a turning of the head; other prepositions can be used depending on the context
- (chiefly literary) to start something; to begin something [transitive; or with mit]
- (reflexive, colloquial, regional, western Germany) to be touched by; to care much about; to have oneself be impressed by; to feel responsible for [with indefinite pronoun and von (+ dative)]
- (transitive) to dress someone in [with dative]
- (reflexive, transitive, intransitive) to remember [with genitive or an ‘which matter’]
- (ditransitive) to remind [with accusative ‘whom’, along with genitive or an ‘which matter’]
- (ditransitive) [with accusative and dative]
- (transitive) to put on; to dress oneself in [(often) with reflexive dative]
- (transitive) to get, to cause (someone to do something) [with zum (+ nominalized verb); or with dazu and zu (+ infinitive); or with dazu and dass (+ clause); or (demonstrative) with dazu]
- to feel like, to be in the mood for [with dative, along with nach or danach, (sometimes) along with zumute]
- (intransitive) to enter, to pass into (a different medium, phase of life, etc.) [with von (+ dative) ‘from’ and in (+ accusative) ‘into’] [auxiliary sein]
- (transitive) to cause someone to do something, to impel [with accusative and zu (+ infinitive)]
- (reflexive, colloquial) to get cracking, to get a move on, to get down [with dative reflexive pronoun and an (+ accusative) ‘on/with/to something’]; (in imperative:) come on, let's go
- (reflexive) to apply (submit oneself as a candidate) [with bei (+ dative) ‘to a company etc.’, along with um or für (+ accusative) ‘for a position etc.’, along with auf (+ accusative) ‘in response to’]
- (impersonal, intransitive) to be going; to be alright [with dative ‘logical subject’]
- (slang) to be engrossed in; to be obsessed with; to be (figuratively) addicted to [with на (na, + accusative) ‘a subject’; or with в (v, + prepositional or accusative) ‘a gadget, a platform, social media’]
- (idiomatic, vulgar) to bother; to pester [with dative ‘someone’ and o (+ accusative or locative) ‘about something’]
- (intransitive, transitive) to pass the buck, to give the blame to someone [with dative; or with üstünə ‘to’]
- to be (indicates sameness or membership in a class) [with nominative; or with instrumental]
- In future tense, forms future tense of imperfective verbs. [with infinitive; or with verb in past tense]
- (intransitive) to be notable [with üçün ‘for’]
- to go against, attack, invade [with dative; or (rarely) with accusative]
- to make fall, to take down, to blow into [with بِ (bi) ‘what thing’, along with اِلَى (ilā) or عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘onto what’]
- (intransitive, literary) to burn [with instrumental ‘with some feeling’ and do (+ genitive) ‘toward someone / something’]; to feel an intense emotion
- (usually transitive) to ask for, crave, demand, beg [with accusative ‘something’; or with accusative ‘something’ and accusative ‘from someone’]
- (transitive) to prefer [with accusative ‘something’; or with infinitive ‘to do something’] [with μᾶλλον ἤ (mâllon ḗ) or (often) ἤ (ḗ) ‘over something else’]
- (transitive) to do [with participle; or (rarely) with infinitive ‘something’] without being noticed [with accusative ‘by someone’]
- to desire, be eager or anxious [with infinitive ‘for something to happen, to do something’; or with genitive ‘for something’]
- (transitive, when main verb and participle have separate subjects) to know that [with accusative noun ‘someone else’ and accusative participle ‘does something’]
- (intransitive, when subject of main verb and subject of participle are the same) to know that [with nominative participle ‘one does something’]
- to know that [with accusative, along with ὅτι (hóti) or ὡς (hōs), along with indirect statement]
- to try [with infinitive ‘to do’]
- to make war, be at war, fight, quarrel [with dative ‘with, against someone’; or with πρός (prós, + accusative) ‘with, against someone’]460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.1:
- Θουκυδίδης Ἀθηναῖος ξυνέγραψε τὸν πόλεμον τῶν Πελοποννησίων καὶ Ἀθηναίων, ὡς ἐπολέμησαν πρὸς ἀλλήλους
- Thoukudídēs Athēnaîos xunégrapse tòn pólemon tôn Peloponnēsíōn kaì Athēnaíōn, hōs epolémēsan pròs allḗlous
- Thucydides the Athenian wrote down [the history of] the war of the Pelopponesians and Athenians, how they fought against each other
- Θουκυδίδης Ἀθηναῖος ξυνέγραψε τὸν πόλεμον τῶν Πελοποννησίων καὶ Ἀθηναίων, ὡς ἐπολέμησαν πρὸς ἀλλήλους
- to strike [with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘against something’; or with dative ‘something’]
- to divert, to regale, to delight [with accusative ‘whom’ and بِ (bi) ‘with’]
- (figuratively) to be grieved, displeased, vexed, annoyed, angry, or discontented, to show outward signs of grief [with ὅτι (hóti) or (sometimes) εἰ (ei) ‘that or if ...’]
- (transitive, intransitive) To be vexed at or with, to be angry at [with dative ‘someone’; or with κατά (katá) or πρός (prós)]
- to take away [with accusative ‘something’, along with genitive or dative ‘from someone’; or with genitive ‘something’ and accusative ‘something’]
- to free someone [with εἰς ἐλευθερίᾱν (eis eleutheríān)]
- (transitive or intransitive, active voice or middle voice) assign to, destine [with dative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’; or with dative ‘someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’]
documentation [with accusative; or with dative]
- (transitive) to miss, long for [with üçün]
- let's [with first-person plural imperative]
- (transitive) to cut (to incise) [with accusative ‘someone or something’; or (in negations) with genitive ‘someone or something’]
- (transitive) I perceive, apprehend, notice [with genitive or accusative ‘something’; or with nominative participle ‘oneself doing, that one is doing’; or with genitive and genitive participle ‘that someone or something is doing, does’] [with ὅτι (hóti) or ὡς (hōs), along with verb ‘that ...’]
- (transitive) To beg [with genitive ‘something’ and genitive ‘from someone’; or with genitive ‘someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’]
- to intend [with present; or with aorist; or with future infinitive ‘to do’]
- (transitive) to hear, listen to [with genitive ‘someone’ and participle ‘doing something’; or with accusative ‘something’]
- To decide or judge [with accusative ‘that something’ and infinitive ‘does something’; or with accusative ‘that something’ and accusative ‘is something’]
- (transitive) To call to mind, remember [with genitive; or (less commonly) with accusative ‘something, someone’]
- to keep doing, to do constantly, to persist in, to remain [with participle or imperfect ‘doing’]
- without, except [with accusative; or with instrumental; or with ablative]
- (transitive, intransitive) To be vexed [with dative; or with (rarely) accusative or genitive ‘at something’]
- (transitive, intransitive) to follow, go after, go with [with dative; or (rarely) with accusative; or with σύν (sún, + dative); or with μετά (metá, + genitive); or with ἐπί (epí, + accusative) ‘someone’]
- (transitive) to exchange [with accusative ‘something’ and genitive ‘for something’]
- (transitive) to give in exchange [(often) with ἀντί (antí)]
- (copulative) To look a certain way [with accusative, along with adjective or adverb]
- to feel insulted, to get offended [with instrumental or на (na, + accusative) ‘by something’]
- to signal, to indicate [with accusative or о (o, + prepositional) or clause ‘something’, along with dative ‘to someone/something’]
- ??
- to discuss [transitive ‘with someone’ with فِي (fī) ‘the question’]
- (transitive, intransitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to show with one's finger or gesture) [with dative ‘to whom’ or accusative ‘whom’ or na (+ accusative) ‘at whom/what’, along with instrumental ‘with what’]
- (intransitive) to wait, to await (to expect with hope or worry) [with na (+ accusative) or (Poznań, from German) za (+ instrumental) ‘for/on what/whom’; or with genitive ‘whom/what’; or with żeby (+ past) ‘for someone to do something’]
- (figuratively) to turn [with на (na, + accusative) or в (v, + accusative) or instrumental ‘into’] (to change fundamentally)
- (figuratively) to turn [with instrumental or на (na, + accusative) or в (v, + accusative) ‘into’] (to change fundamentally)
- chance, occasion, opportunity (chance for advancement, progress or profit) [with infinitive or żeby (+ infinitive or past-tense clause) ‘to do what’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘for what’]
- (intransitive) to suffice, to be enough, to do (to occur in sufficient quantity or degree) [with genitive ‘enough of what’; in addition, with dative ‘for whom’; or with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘for what’; or with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) or infinitive ‘to do what’]
- regarding, in connection with, about [with (dative +) -თან (-tan)]
- to notice [transitive or with en ‘something/someone’]
Examples
[edit]{{+obj|ang|dat|or|ins}}produces:
- [with dative or instrumental]
{{+obj|en|acc|means=a [[knife]] etc.}}produces:
- [with accusative ‘a knife etc.’]