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接

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
接 U+63A5, 接
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63A5
← 掤
[U+63A4] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 掦 →
[U+63A6]

Translingual

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Stroke order
11 strokes

Han character

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接 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜廿女 (QYTV), four-corner 50044, composition ⿰扌妾)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 439, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12280
  • Dae Jaweon: page 789, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1905, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+63A5

Chinese

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trad. 接
simp. # 接

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (妾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
霎 *sreːb, *sreb
翣 *sraːb
帹 *sraːb
接 *ʔseb
椄 *ʔseb
菨 *ʔseb
鯜 *ʔseb, *sʰeb
妾 *sʰeb
淁 *sʰeb
踥 *sʰeb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔseb) : semantic 扌 + phonetic 妾 (OC *sʰeb) – to receive (in the hand).

Etymology 1

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From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsjap (“to join, connect”). Related to 際 (OC *ʔsleds, “connection, border”), as well as to Burmese စပ် (cap, “to adjoin”) (STEDT).

STEDT also adduces another family, with similar phonetics and semantics, which however does not appear to be related:

  • 揖 (OC *qib, “to cluster together, crowd”)
  • 輯 (OC *zib, “to gather up, fold up, be crowded together”)
  • 集 (OC *zub, “to collect, come together, unite, accomplish”)
  • 雜 (OC *zuːb, “variegated, mixed”)

Pronunciation

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Note: diap1 - “to catch, to pick up (a person)”.
Note:
  • chih - vernacular;
  • chiap - literary.
Note:
  • zih4 - vernacular;
  • ziab4 - literary.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 接
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕiɛ⁵⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕiɛ⁴⁴/
Tianjin /t͡ɕie²¹/
Jinan /t͡ɕiə²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡siə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡siɛ²⁴/
Xi'an /t͡ɕiɛ²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕie¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕiə¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕiɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕie²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡ɕie³¹/
Guiyang /t͡ɕie²¹/
Kunming /t͡ɕiɛ³¹/
Nanjing /t͡sieʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕiɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕiəʔ²/
Pingyao /t͡ɕiʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕiaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /t͡siəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡seʔ²¹/
Tunxi /t͡siɛ⁵/
Xiang Changsha /t͡sie²⁴/
Xiangtan /t͡sie²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕiɛʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /t͡siap̚¹/
Taoyuan /t͡siɑp̚²²/
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sip̚³/
Nanning /t͡sip̚³³/
Hong Kong /t͡sip̚³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡siap̚³²/
/t͡siʔ³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡siɛʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡siɛ²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡siap̚²/
/t͡siʔ²/
Haikou (Hainanese) /t͡siap̚⁵/
/t͡si⁵⁵/
Rime
Character 接
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 葉 (155)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 即葉切
Baxter tsjep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡siᴇp̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡siɛp̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡sjæp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡siap̚/
Li
Rong 		/t͡siɛp̚/
Wang
Li 		/t͡sĭɛp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡si̯ɛp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jie
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zip3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 接
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jiē
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsjep ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[ts][a]p/
English connect

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 接
Reading # 1/1
No. 10463
Phonetic
component 		妾
Rime
group 		盍
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		接
Old
Chinese 		/*ʔseb/

Definitions

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接

  1. to come near to; to be close to; to come into contact
    接觸／接触  ―  jiēchù  ―  to touch; to come into contact
  2. to receive
    接受  ―  jiēshòu  ―  to accept; to receive
    交接  ―  jiāojiē  ―  to transfer; to hand over
  3. to host; to receive or admit someone
    接待  ―  jiēdài  ―  to host (visitors)
  4. to catch
    接球  ―  jiēqiú  ―  to catch a ball
  5. to continue; to follow
    接續／接续  ―  jiēxù  ―  to continue; to relay
    接二連三／接二连三  ―  jiē'èrliánsān  ―  to follow one another
    再接再厲／再接再厉  ―  zàijiēzàilì  ―  to keep on
  6. to take over
    接管  ―  jiēguǎn  ―  to take over
  7. to connect
    接口  ―  jiēkǒu  ―  (computing) interface
    嫁接  ―  jiàjiē  ―  to graft
  8. to pick up the phone
    無人接聽／无人接听  ―  wúrén jiētīng  ―  nobody's answering
  9. to meet, greet and welcome (someone); to pick up (a person)
    我而家揸緊車去機場接你。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    我而家揸紧车去机场接你。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    ngo5 ji4 gaa1 zaa1 gan2 ce1 heoi3 gei1 coeng4 zip3 nei5. [Jyutping]
    I'm driving to the airport to pick you up right now.
  10. a surname: Jie
Synonyms
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  • (to come near to):
  • (to connect):
  • (to continue):
  • (to pick up the phone): (Cantonese) 聽／听 (tīng)
  • (to meet, greet and welcome): 迎接 (yíngjiē), (literary) 迎迓 (yíngyà)

Compounds

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (接):
  • → Vietnamese: tiếp (接)

Etymology 2

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From 這／这.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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接

  1. (Hangzhounese) this
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of 這 (“this”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 此, 斯, 是, 之, 茲 anteclassical, 夫, 爾
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 這
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 這
Taiwan 這
Chengde 這
Chifeng 這
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 這
Heihe 這
Qiqihar 這
Jiamusi 這
Baicheng 這
Changchun 這
Tonghua 這
Shenyang 這
Jinzhou 這
Malaysia 這
Singapore 這
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 這
Tangshan 這
Cangzhou 這
Baoding 這
Shijiazhuang 這
Lijin 這
Jinan 這
Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 這
Dandong 這
Yantai 這
Qingdao 這
Zhucheng 這
Central Plains Mandarin Lingbao 這
Jining 這
Linfen 這
Shangqiu 這
Yuanyang 這
Zhengzhou 這
Xinyang 這
Baihe 這
Xi'an 這
Baoji 這
Tianshui 這
Xining 這
Xuzhou 這
Pizhou 這
Lianyungang (Ganyu) 這
Donghai 這
Fuyang 這
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 這
Lanzhou 這
Dunhuang 這
Hami 這
Ürümqi 這
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 這
Nanchong 這
Dazhou 這
Hanyuan 這
Xichang 這
Zigong 這
Chongqing 這
Wuhan 這
Yichang 這
Tianmen 這
Guiyang 這
Zunyi 這
Bijie 這
Liping 這
Zhaotong 這
Dali 這
Kunming 這
Mengzi 這
Guilin 這
Liuzhou 這
Jishou 這
Changde 這
Hanzhong 這
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 這
Yangzhou 這
Baoying 這
Taizhou 這
Zhenjiang 這
Lianyungang 這
Huai'an (Huaiyin) 這
Lianshui 這
Xuyi 這
Nantong 這
Rugao 這
Yancheng 這
Funing 這
Sihong 這
Wuhu 這
Hefei 這
Hong'an 這
Cantonese Guangzhou 呢, 依
Hong Kong 呢, 依
Macau 呢
Taishan 該
Dongguan 呢
Yangjiang 果
Nanning 阿
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 呢
Singapore (Guangfu) 呢, 依
Gan Nanchang 箇
Nanchang (Wangcheng) 箇
Anyi 箇
Lushan 箇
Duchang 箇
Wuning (Quankou) 該
Poyang 箇
Yugan 該
Wannian 該
Yanshan (Hekou) 這
Yichun 箇
Yifeng 箇
Gao'an 箇
Fengxin 箇
Shanggao 里
Wanzai 箇
Fengcheng 該
Xinyu 該
Fuzhou (Shangdundu) 該
Fuzhou (Dongxiang) 箇
Nancheng 箇
Nanfeng 箇
Yihuang 箇
Lichuan 該
Chongren 該
Pingxiang 該
Ji'an 蓋
Taihe 箇
Xiajiang 該
Yingtan (Yujiang) 箇
Guixi 箇
Jianning 個
Jinxian 箇
Jinxi 箇
Le'an 該
Guangchang 改
Suichuan 底
Wan'an 介
Jing'an 箇
Zhangshu 該
Xingan 個
Fenyi 改
Hakka Changting 爾
Ninghua 只
Qingliu 這
Yudu 底
Ningdu 底
Ruijin 底
Shicheng 底
Xunwu 底
Huichang 底
Xingguo 界
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 這
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 這
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 這
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 這
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 這
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 這
Hong Kong 這
Huizhou Jixi 爾
Shexian 這
Wuyuan 伊
Jin Taiyuan 這
Yangyuan 這
Datong 這
Xinzhou 這
Lüliang (Lishi) 這
Changzhi 這
Linhe 這
Jining 這
Hohhot 這
Erenhot 這
Pingshan 這
Zhangjiakou 這
Handan 這
Suide 這
Northern Min Jian'ou 𱕇
Eastern Min Fuzhou 只, 者, 嚽
Fuzhou (Changle) 這
Lianjiang 這
Fuqing 者
Pingtan 這
Yongtai 這
Minqing 這
Gutian 這
Pingnan 這
Luoyuan 這
Fu'an 這
Ningde 這
Xiapu 這
Zherong 這
Shouning 這
Zhouning 這
Fuding 這
Singapore (Fuqing) 這
Southern Min Xiamen 這
Xiamen (Tong'an) 這
Quanzhou 只, 這
Jinjiang 這
Nan'an 這
Shishi 這
Hui'an 這
Anxi 這
Yongchun 這
Dehua 這
Zhangzhou 這
Zhangzhou (Longhai) 這
Zhangzhou (Changtai) 這
Hua'an 這
Nanjing 這
Pinghe 這
Zhangpu 這
Yunxiao 這
Zhao'an 只
Dongshan 這
Taipei 這
Kinmen 這
Penang (Hokkien) 這
Singapore (Hokkien) 這
Manila (Hokkien) 這
Longyan 迄好
Zhangping 這
Chaozhou 只
Shantou 只
Jieyang 只
Haifeng 只
Singapore (Teochew) 只
Batam (Teochew) 只
Wenchang 這
Haikou 這
Singapore (Hainanese) 這
Puxian Min Putian 只蜀
Xianyou 只蜀
Central Min Yong'an 這
Sanming (Shaxian) 這
Shaojiang Min Guangze 當
Jiangle 者
Mingxi 只
Shunchang 這
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 亞
Shehua Cangnan 這
Jingning (Hexi) 個
Wu Shanghai 搿, 迭 dated, 第 obsolete
Shanghai (Songjiang) 搿
Shanghai (Fengxian) 格
Shanghai (Jinshan) 格
Shanghai (Chongming) 吉, 講, 葛 also that
Suzhou 該, 搿
Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang) 個
Wuxi 意
Changshu 俚
Jiaxing 葛
Jiashan 葛
Pinghu 葛
Haining (Yanguan) 葛
Tongxiang 葛
Haiyan 葛
Changzhou 資
Danyang 格
Nanjing (Gaochun) 格
Huzhou 格
Changxing 格
Anji 格
Deqing 葛
Hangzhou 葛
Hangzhou (Yuhang) 葛
Hangzhou (Lin'an) 葛
Hangzhou (Fuyang) 葛
Tonglu 葛
Tonglu (Wusheng) 個個
Shaoxing 咸
Zhuji 咸
Shengzhou 咸
Xinchang 咸
Ningbo 葛
Ningbo (Zhenhai) 葛
Yuyao 耶
Cixi 葛
Taizhou (Huangyan) 葛
Tiantai 葛
Sanmen 葛
Wenling 葛, 格
Wenzhou 個
Yueqing 個
Yongjia (Fenglin) 個
Rui'an 個
Pingyang 個
Taishun 這
Wencheng 個
Lishui 已
Qingtian 已
Jinyun 已
Songyang (Xiping) 益
Yunhe 益
Qingyuan 這
Longquan 搭
Suichang 益
Jiangshan 益
Changshan 益
Kaihua 益
Longyou 個
Jinhua 等, 待
Yiwu 吾
Yongkang 個
Pujiang 這, 吉
Dongyang 個
Wuyi 愛個
Lanxi 個
Shangrao 這
Shangrao (Guangfeng) 伊
Yushan 伊
Xiang Changsha 咯
Shuangfeng 咯

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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接

(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. touch

Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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接 (eumhun 이을 접 (ieul jeop))

  1. hanja form? of 접 (“touch”)

Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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接: Hán Nôm readings: tiếp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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