- A-Hmao: 𖼐𖽑𖽪𖾐
- Abkhaz: амра (amra)
- Adyghe: тыгъэ (təğɛ)
- Afar: ayro
- Afrikaans: son (af)
- Aghwan: 𐔱𐔽𐔴𐕘 (bˁeġ)
- Ahtna: saa
- Ainu: クㇷ゚ (kup)
- Aka-Bo: oute
- Akan: ewia
- Akkadian: 𒌓 (šamšu)
- Aklanon: adlaw
- Alabama: hasi
- Alawa: marawaɭbaɭ
- Albanian: diell (sq) m, diejtë pl
- Aleut: agadgix
- Alsatian: sunna f (Mulhouse)
- Alutiiq: macaq
- Amharic: ፀሐይ f (ṣ́äḥäy)
- Apinayé: myt
- Arabic: شَمْس (ar) f (šams)
- Egyptian Arabic: شمس f (šams)
- Hijazi Arabic: شَمْس f (šams)
- Aragonese: sol m
- Aramaic:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܸܡܫܵܐ (šimša)
- Hebrew: שמשא c (šimšā’)
- Syriac: ܫܡܫܐ c (šimšā’)
- Archi: бархъ (barq)
- Armenian: արև (hy) (arew), արեգակ (hy) (aregak)
- Aromanian: soari m, soare m
- Assamese: বেলি (beli), সূৰ্য (xurz)
- Asturian: sol (ast) m
- Atikamekw: kicikaw pisimw
- Avar: бакъ (baqxʼ)
- Avestan: 𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (huuarə)
- Aymara: inti (ay), willka (ay)
- Azerbaijani: günəş (az)
- Baluchi: روچ (roc)
- Banjarese: matahari
- Banyumasan: srengenge
- Baram Kayan: daw
- Bashkir: ҡояш (qoyaş)
- Basque: eki, eguzki
- Baure: ses
- Bavarian: sun f, sunn
- Bay Miwok: hii
- Belarusian: со́нца (be) n (sónca)
- Bemba: akasuba
- Bengali: সূর্য (bn) (śurjo), আফতাব (bn) ((aphtab))
- Berber:
- Tashelhit: tafukt f
- Bhojpuri: सुरुज (suruj)
- Bikol Central: aldaw (bcl), saldang (bcl)
- Binukid: aldaw
- Bokar: doŋȵi
- Bole: poti
- Bouyei: danglngonz
- Breton: heol (br) m
- Brunei Malay: mataari
- Budukh: вирагъ (virağ)
- Bulgarian: слъ́нце (bg) n (slǎ́nce)
- Burmese: နေ (my) (ne), (formal) သူရီယ (suriya.), (poetic) ရဝိန် (my) (ra.win), (literary) သူရကန် (my) (sura.kan), (literary) ဥဏှဂူ (my) (u.hna.gu)
- Buryat: наран (naran)
- Cahuilla: támit (Mountain dialect), támyat (Desert dialect)
- Caló: cam m, ocán m
- Canela: pyt
- Catalan: sol (ca) m, solell (ca) m (Balearic)
- Cebuano: adlaw
- Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⴰⴼⵓⴽⵜ (tafukt)
- Central Dusun: tadau
- Central Mazahua: jyaru̷
- Chachi: pahta
- Chagatai: کون (kün)
- Chamicuro: mo'sojko
- Chang: chanyu
- Chechen: малх (malx)
- Cherokee: ᏅᏓ (nvda)
- Cheyenne: eše'he
- Chichewa: dzuwa
- Chickasaw: hashi'
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 太陽/太阳 (taai3 joeng4), 日 (yue) (jat6)
- Dungan: эрту (ertu), жәту (řətu), тэён (tei͡on)
- Hakka: 日頭/日头 (ngit-thèu), 太陽/太阳 (thai-yòng)
- Hokkien: 日頭/日头 (zh-min-nan) (ji̍t-thâu, li̍t-thâu), 太陽/太阳 (zh-min-nan) (thài-iâng)
- Literary Chinese: 日; 陽 (yáng), 阳 (yáng); 太陽 (tàiyáng), 太阳 (tàiyáng)
- Mandarin: 太陽/太阳 (zh) (tàiyáng), 日 (zh) (rì), 日頭/日头 (zh) (rìtou, rìtóu)
- Wu: 太陽/太阳, 日頭/日头
- Chukchi: тиркытир (tirkytir)
- Chuvash: хӗвел (hĕvel)
- Comanche: taabe
- Coptic: ⲣⲏ (rē)
- Cornish: howl m
- Corsican: soli (co) m
- Cree: ᒌᔑᑳᐅᐲᓯᒽ
- Creek: hvse (hasí)
- Czech: slunce (cs) n
- Dalmatian: saul m
- Danish: sol (da) c (almost always in the determinative, "solen")
- Darkinjung: bunnal
- Dhivehi: އިރު (dv) (iru)
- Dibabawon Manobo: sega
- Drung: nvm'lung
- Dutch: Zon (nl) f
- East Futuna: laʻā
- Eastern Bontoc: orkiw
- Eastern Keres: ozatch
- Egyptian: (rꜥ m)
- Elfdalian: suol f
- Emilian: såul m
- Erzya: чи (či)
- Esperanto: suno (eo), Suno (eo)
- Estonian: päike (et)
- Etruscan: 𐌖𐌑𐌉𐌋 (uśil)
- Evenki: дылача (dilaça)
- Ewe: ɣe
- Extremaduran: sol m
- Faroese: sól (fo) f
- Finnish: aurinko (fi)
- Franco-Provençal: soley
- French: soleil (fr) m, Soleil (fr) m
- Friulian: soreli
- Fula: naange
- Galician: sol (gl) m
- Gcwi: ǀamsa
- Georgian: მზე (ka) (mze)
- German: (die) Sonne (de) f
- Alemannic German: Sunne f
- Gothic: 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌽𐍉 f (sunnō), 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 n (sauil)
- Greek: ήλιος (el) m (ílios)
- Ancient: ἥλιος m (hḗlios)
- Greenlandic: seqineq
- Guaraní: kuarahy
- Guinea-Bissau Creole: sol
- Gujarati: સૂર્ય (gu) m (sūrya)
- Haitian Creole: solèy
- Hausa: rana (ha)
- Hawaiian: lā
- Hebrew: שֶׁמֶשׁ (he) f or m (shémesh), חַמָּה (he) f (khamá)
- Hiligaynon: adlaw
- Hindi: सूर्य (hi) m (sūrya), सूरज (hi) m (sūraj), ख़्वुरशेद m (xvurśed), रवि (hi) m (ravi), सुरुज (hi) m (suruj), खुरशीद (hi) m (khurśīd), आफ़ताब (hi) m (āftāb), शम्स (hi) m (śams), आदित्य (hi) m (āditya), अंशुमान (hi) m (añśumān)
- Hittite: 𒀭𒌓𒇷𒄿𒀀 (DUTU-li-ya)
- Hlai: cahwan
- Hopi: taawa
- Hungarian: Nap (hu)
- Hunzib: бохъ (boq)
- Icelandic: sól (is) f, sunna f (poetic)
- Ido: suno (io), Suno (io)
- Igbo: anyanwụ
- Ilocano: init
- Indonesian: matahari (id)
- Ingush: малх (malx)
- Interlingua: sol
- Inuktitut: ᓯᕿᓂᖅ (iu) (siqiniq)
- Inupiaq: siqiñiq, mazaq
- Irish: grian (ga) f
- Old Irish: grían f
- Istriot: sul m
- Istro-Romanian: sore
- Italian: sole (it) m
- Japanese: 太陽 (ja) (たいよう, taiyō), 日 (ja) (ひ, hi)
- Jarawa: jehe
- Javanese: ꦱꦽꦔꦺꦔꦺ (jv) (srengéngé)
- Jingpho: jan
- Jola-Fonyi: balaab
- Judeo-Tat: cyşmə
- K'iche': q'ij
- Kabardian: дыгъэ (kbd) (dəğɛ)
- Kabyle: iṭij m, tafukt f
- Kaingang: rã
- Kairiru: woryang
- Kalagan: suga
- Kalasha: suri
- Kalmyk: нарн (narn)
- Kannada: ಸೂರ್ಯ (kn) (sūrya)
- Kapampangan: aldo
- Kaqchikel: q'ij
- Karachay-Balkar: кюн (kün)
- Karaim: кӱнэш (küneş)
- Karakalpak: quyash
- Kashubian: słuńce n
- Kaurna: timtu
- Kayan River Kayan: daw
- Kayapó: myt
- Kazakh: күн (kk) (kün)
- Khakas: кӱн (kün)
- Khmer: ថ្ងៃ (km) (thngai)
- Khowar: یور (yor)
- Khvarshi: бухъ (buq)
- Kikai: 天道 (てぃだ, tida)
- Kikuyu: riũa
- Kipchak: کون (kün)
- Koasati: hasí
- Komi-Zyrian: шонді (šondi)
- Kongo: ntangu
- Konkani: सुर्यू m (suryū)
- Konyak Naga: wanghi
- Korean: 해 (ko) (hae), 태양(太陽) (ko) (taeyang)
- Koyraboro Senni: waynaw
- Krahô: pyt
- Kumyk: гюн (gün)
- Kunigami: 天道 (てぃだ, tida, てぃだー, tidā)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: خۆر (ckb) (xor)
- Northern Kurdish: xewer (ku), roj (ku) f
- Kyrgyz: күн (ky) (kün), күнөш (ky) (künöş)
- Ladin: surëdl m
- Ladino:
- Hebrew: סול m
- Latin: sol m
- Lakota: wí
- Lao: ຕາເວັນ (lo) (tā wen)
- Latgalian: saule
- Latin: sōl (la) m
- Latvian: saule (lv) f
- Lezgi: рагъ (raġ)
- Limburgish: zón (li) f, zon (li) f
- Lingala: mói
- Lithuanian: saulė (lt) f
- Livonian: pǟva
- Lolopo: merni
- Lombard: sol (lmo), sul
- Low German: Sünn (nds) f
- Lubuagan Kalinga: ilit
- Luganda: njuba
- Luo: chíeng'
- Luxembourgish: Sonn (lb) f
- Maasai: engalong, ndama
- Macedonian: со́нце n (sónce)
- Maguindanao: alungan, senang
- Mahican: keesog
- Maithili: বেৰি (beri), बेरि (beri)
- Makasar: allo
- Malagasy: masoandro (mg)
- Malay:
- Jawi: ماتاهاري (ms), منتاري, سوريا, راوي, شمس
- Rumi: matahari (ms), mentari, suria (ms), rawi, syamsi, syamsu
- Malayalam: സൂര്യന് (sūryaṉ), സൂര്യൻ (ml) (sūryaṉ)
- Malecite-Passamaquoddy: espotewset anim, kisuhs anim
- Maltese: xemx (mt) m
- Mamanwa: sega
- Manchu: ᡧᡠᠨ (šun)
- Manipuri: ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ (noomeet), ꯀꯣꯔꯧꯍꯟꯕ (mni) (korouhanba)
- Mansaka: suga
- Manx: grian m
- Maore Comorian: jua class 5, djouwa
- Maori: rā (mi)
- Mapudungun: anchü, aṉtü
- Maranao: alongan, senang
- Marathi: सूर्य m (sūrya)
- Maricopa: inya
- Marwari: सूरज m (sūraj)
- Mattole: ǰinxaˀ
- Mazanderani: خارشید
- Mbyá Guaraní: kuaray
- Middle Persian: 𐭧𐭥𐭫𐭱𐭩𐭲 (ḥʿlšyt /xwaršēd/), 𐭧𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭱𐭩𐭲 (ḥʿlḥšyt /xwarxšēd/)
- Middle Vietnamese: 𩈘𡗶 (mặt blời)
- Minangkabau: matoari (min)
- Mingrelian: ბჟა (bža)
- Mirandese: sol m
- Miyako: 天道 (てぃだ, tida)
- Mòcheno: sunn f
- Mizo: ni
- Moksha: ши (ši)
- Mon: တ္ၚဲ (mnw), အဒိုတ် (mnw)
- Mongolian: нар (mn) (nar)
- Moore: nwiniga
- Mpade: sɨ
- Mundang: com
- Muong: măt tlời
- Nahuatl:
- Central: tonatih
- Central Huasteca: tonatij
- Classical: tonatiuh
- Eastern Huasteca: tonatih
- Guerrero: tonajli
- Highland Puebla: tonal
- Mecayapan: totajtzi̱n
- Michoacán: tonali
- Northern Puebla: tonaltzintli
- Tetelcingo: tunali̱
- Tlamacazapa: tonal
- Western Huasteca: tonati
- Nama: sores
- Nandi: asis
- Nauruan: ekwan (na)
- Navajo: shá, jóhonaaʼéí
- Nepali: घाम (ne) (ghām), सूर्य (sūrya)
- Newar: सूर्द्य m (sūrdya)
- Ngazidja Comorian: djua, djua
- North Frisian: san (Föhr-Amrum)
- Northern Kankanay: agew
- Northern Qiang: muyagv
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: sol (no) m or f
- Nynorsk: sol f
- O'odham: tash
- Occitan: solelh (oc) m
- Odia: ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ (surjya)
- Ojibwe: giizis
- Okinawan: 天道 (てぃーだ, tīda, てぃーら, tīra)
- Old Church Slavonic: слъньцє n (slŭnĭce)
- Old English: sunne f
- Old Prussian: saūli f
- Old kapampangan: ari
- Oromo: biiftuu
- Ossetian: хур (xur)
- Ottoman Turkish: گونش (güneş)
- Pacoh: mát rbang, mát puaq
- Paiwan: qadaw
- Paku Karen: mü
- Panará: inpyti, wâtâti
- Papiamentu: solo
- Pará Gavião: pyt
- Pashto: لمر (ps) m (lmar)
- Paumarí: safini
- Persian:
- Dari: خورْشِید (fa) (xōršīd), آفْتَاب (fa) (āftāb), اَفْتَو (fa) (aftaw) (colloquial), هور (fa) (hōr), خور (fa) (xōr)
- Iranian Persian: خورشید (fa) (xoršid), آفتاب (fa) (âftâb), هور (fa) (hur) (poetic), خور (fa) (xor)
- Classical Persian: خْوَرْشِید (fa) (xwaršīd), آفْتَاب (fa) (āftāb), شَمْس (fa) (šams), هور (fa) (hōr), خْوَر (fa) (xwar)
- Phoenician: 𐤔𐤌𐤔 (šmš /šamš/)
- Piedmontese: sol m
- Pipil: tunal
- Plautdietsch: Sonn (nds) f
- Polish: słońce (pl) n
- Pontic Greek: ήλος m (ílos)
- Portuguese: Sol (pt) m
- Pumpokol: hixem
- Punjabi: ਸੂਰਜ (pa) f (sūraj)
- Pykobjê: pyht
- Q'eqchi: saq'e
- Quechua: inti
- Rapa Nui: ra'ä, mahana
- Romani: kham m
- Romanian: soare (ro) m
- Romansch: sulegl m, sulagl m, sulai m
- Russian: со́лнце (ru) n (sólnce)
- Rwanda-Rundi: izuba
- Saanich: SḰEḰEL¸
- Saho: ayro
- Sami:
- Inari: peivi
- Kildin: пе̄ййв (piejjv)
- Lule: biejvve
- Northern: beaivváš, beaivi
- Pite: bäjjve
- Skolt: peiʹvv
- Southern: biejjie
- Ter: пэйвве (pejvvʼe) (peivv'e)
- Ume: beäjvvie
- Samoan: lā
- Sanskrit: सूर्य (sa) m (sūrya), रवि (sa) m (ravi), आदित्य (sa) f (āditya), अंशुमत् (sa) m (aṃśumat)
- Santali: ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ (siñ cãdô)
- Sardinian: sole, sobi, soi, soli
- Saterland Frisian: Sunne f
- Scots: sun
- Scottish Gaelic: grian f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: сунце n
- Roman: sunce (sh) n
- Sherpa: ཉི་མ (nyi ma)
- Shona: zuva
- Shor: кӱн (kün)
- Sicilian: suli (scn) m
- Silesian: słůńce n
- Sindhi: سوُرَجُ m (sūraju)
- Sinhalese: ඉර (si) (ira), හිරු (si) (hiru)
- Slovak: slnko (sk) n
- Slovene: sonce (sl) n
- Somali: qorrax (so) f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: słyńco n
- Upper Sorbian: słónco n
- Southern Altai: кӱн (kün)
- Spanish: sol (es) m
- Sranan Tongo: son
- Sui: ndal vanl
- Sumerian: 𒌓 (ut, utu, ud, u)
- Suyá: mbyry, mbyt
- Swahili: jua (sw)
- Swazi: lí-langa
- Swedish: sol (sv) c (almost always in the determinative, "solen")
- Tabasaran: ригъ (riġ)
- Tagabawa: allo
- Tagalog: araw (tl)
- Tajik: офтоб (tg) (oftob), Офтоб (tg) (Oftob), хуршед (tg) (xuršed)
- Tamil: சூரியன் (ta) (cūriyaṉ), ஞாயிறு (ta) (ñāyiṟu)
- Taos: thȕléna
- Tapayuna: wyry, wyt
- Tarifit: tfušt f, tfuyt f
- Tatar: кояш (tt) (qoyaş)
- Tày: tha vằn
- Tboli: mata kdaw
- Telugu: సూర్యుడు (te) (sūryuḍu)
- Tetum: loro, loro-maran
- Thai: ดวงอาทิตย์ (th) (duuang-aa-tít), พระอาทิตย์ (th) (prá-aa-tít), ตะวัน (th) (dtà-wan)
- Tibetan: ཉི་མ (nyi ma)
- Tigre: ሸምሽ (šämš)
- Tiruray: térésang
- Tocharian A: koṃ
- Tocharian B: kauṃ
- Tofa: һүн (hün)
- Tok Pisin: san (tpi)
- Tongan: la'ā
- Torwali: سی (sī)
- Tuareg: tăfukt
- Tumbuka: zuwa
- Tupinambá: kûarasy
- Turkish: güneş (tr)
- Turkmen: gün, гүн, güneş
- Tuvan: хүн (xün)
- Udi: беъгъ (be̱ɣ)
- Udmurt: шунды (šundy)
- Ugaritic: 𐎌𐎔𐎌 (špš)
- Ukrainian: со́нце (uk) n (sónce)
- Urdu: سوریہ m (sūrya), سورج (ur) m (sūraj), خورشید m (xurśed), روی m (ravi)
- Uyghur: قۇياش (ug) (quyash), كۈن (ug) (kün)
- Uzbek: quyosh (uz), oftob (uz)
- Venetan: sołe m
- Vietnamese: Mặt Trời (vi)
- Vilamovian: zunn f
- Volapük: sol (vo)
- Võro: päiv
- Wallisian: laʻā
- Walloon: solea (wa) m, slo (wa) m
- Waray-Waray: sudang, sirak
- Warlpiri: wanta
- Wauja: kamá
- Welsh: haul (cy) m
- West Flemish: zon
- West Frisian: sinne (fy) c
- Western Maninkakan: tele
- White Hmong: hnub
- Wolof: jant bi
- Wutunhua: raitek
- Xavante: bötö
- Xerénte: sdakro, btâ
- Xhosa: ilanga class 5/6
- Xokleng: la
- Yaeyama: 天道 (てぃだ, tida)
- Yagara: bigi
- Yakut: күн (kün)
- Yámana: löm, lam
- Yamdena: lere
- Yiddish: זון f (zun)
- Yonaguni: 天道 (てぃだ, tida, てぃだん, tidan)
- Yoron: 天道 (てぃだ, tida)
- Yoruba: oòrùn, òòrùn
- Yucatec Maya: k’iin
- Yup'ik: akerta, macaq, puqlaneq
- Zazaki: tij, roc (diq)
- Zealandic: zunne f
- Zhuang: daengngoenz
- Zou: ni
- Zulu: ilanga (zu) class 5/6, ililanga
- Zuni: yadokkya, yato
- ǃXóõ: ǁʻân
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