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my notes: Verbs >> 1st conjugation >> consonant stems >> -pt-

pt

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Modern Greek >> verbs >> by inflection type >> 1st Conjugation >> consonant stems >> -pt-

The [pt] verbs -πτω, -πτομαι



Pattern of stems [pt-ps-fθ/ft-m]. This group includes formal verbs with

[pto] [p-ps-fθ(ft)-m] Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'καλύπτω'
        act+pass: CAT like καλύπτω, κάλυψα, καλύφθηκα/καλύφτηκα & καλυμμένος
          or bisyllabic: βλάπτω, έβλαψα, βλάφθηκα & βλαμμένος
        only active like ανακάμπτω, ανέκαμψα
        only passive like σκέπτομαι, σκέφθηκα/σκέφτηκα

[pto] [p-ps-fθ(ft)-m] (-πτω-ψα-φθηκα(-φτηκα)-μμένος) Learned verbs. Compounds of ancient verbs.
List of verbs

The bisyllabics of this group (with augment), are

About compounds:

About -φτ- and the formal -φθ-

i.11+12 = i.09+10



Pattern of stems [pt-ps-fθ-m]. This group includes learned verbs with eta <η> augment at the past


[pto] [pt-ps-fθ-m] Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'άπτω' with past augment η-
        act+pass: like εξάπτω, εξήψα, εξάφθηκα & {εξημμένος}

[pto] [p-ps-fθ-m] (-άπτω, -ήψα, -άφθηκα, -ημμένος) learned, internal augment η-
List of verbs

Bisyllabic, the ancient {άπτω} = ἅπτω found in compounds
i.213+12



Pattern of stems [pt-ps-f(ft)-m]. This group includes learned verbs with [f] in passive past


[pto] [pt-ps-f-m] Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'σκάπτω' with [f] in passive past
        act+pass: like ανασκάπτω, ανέσκαψα, ανασκάφ(τ)ηκα & ανεσκαμμένος
        only active: συρράπτω, συνέρραψα, συρράφηκα & συρραμμένος

[pto] [pt-ps-f-m] (-πτω, -ψα, -φηκα (-φτηκα), -μμένος) a learned variation with the characteristic [f] at passive past.
List of verbs

In passive past we find: -φηκα, -φτηκα, -φθηκα, & {εσκάφην}
The bisyllabics of this group (with augment), are

About compounds

i.11+90




Pattern of stems [pt-ps-p-m]. This group includes learned verbs with [p] in passive past


[pto] [pt-ps-p-m] Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'κόπτω' with [p] in passive past
        act+pass: like διακόπτω, διέκοψα, διακόπηκα/{διεκόπην} & διακεκομμένος

[pto] [pt-ps-p-m] (-πτω, -ψα, -πηκα, -μμένος) learned variation with characteristic [p] at passive past.
List of verbs

The bisyllabics of this group (with augment) are {κόπτω}κόβω
About compounds

i.11+124




Pattern of stems [pt-ps-p-m]. This group includes learned verbs with [p] in passive pastwith and 2 stem-grades e.g. κλεπ- κλαπ- (klep-, klap-)

Compare to Group 'τρέπω'. Also see the [v] verbs, (modern κλέβω corresponding to the ancient κλέπτω).


[pto] [pt-ps-p-m] Category:Greek verb conjugation group 'κλέπτω' with [p] and 2 stem-grades κλεπ- κλαπ-
        act+pass: like υποκλέπτω, υπέκλεψα, υποκλάπηκα/{υπεκλάπην}

[pto] [p-ps-p-m] (-επτω, -εψα, -άπηκα, -μμένος) learned variation with characteristic [p] at passive past and 2 stem-grades κλέπτ-, κλάπ-.
List of verbs

Bisyllabic, the ancient {κλέπτω}κλέβω
i.11+224. Similar to the τρέπω group


Irregular

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πίπτω

[edit]

{-πίπτω (píptō)}, imperfect: έπιπτα, past: έπεσα compounds. Modern verb: πέφτω ("I fall")

About compounds:

i.141.


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