From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This is a list of Indonesian and Standard Malay spelling differences, that is, word pairs same in meaning but different in appearance (spelling). Diacritics are shown for pronunciation clarity in this table (while they are not usually written). Translations may be approximated; see linked entries for details.
English
Topics
Indonesian
Standard Malay
Notes
sabotage
sabotasê
sabotaj
sack (bag )
go ni
gu ni
sad
iba
h iba
salaam alaikum (Muslim greeting )
Islam
asalamualaikum
as salamualaikum
salad
cuisine
sê lada
sa lad
salty (taste )
cuisine
asin
m asin
sandpaper
a mpêlas
e mpelas
sarcastic
sarkastis
sarkastik
sardine (fish )
zoology
sardè n
sardi n
Saturn
astronomy
Zo hal
Zu hal
sauce
cuisine
sau s
so s
sausage
cuisine
sosis
soséj
scale
music
ska la
ske l
scenario
drama
sk énario
sénario
schedule
jadw al
jadu al
scheme
ské ma
ski m
schist
geology
sêk is
sy is
scholarship (grant-in-aid )
education
bé asiswa
bi asiswa
scold
ha rdik
he rdik
scoop (verb )
ci du k
cé do k
scorpion
zoology
kalajêngking
kala jengking
Scotland
geography
Sk otlandia
Sc otland
screw
engineering
sê krup
skru
secret
raha sia
rahsia
sect
séktê
sékta
section
bagian
baha gian
section
sè ksi
sé ksyen
secular (not specifically religious )
sè kulè r
sé kula r
security
financial
sê kuritas
sé kuriti
sediment , precipitate
êndap
h endap
sediment , precipitate
sedimen /seˈdimɛ n/
sédime n /sedimə n/
semen (body fluid )
biology
sèmè n
séme n
sense (manner by which living beings perceive the physical world )
biology
in dra
de ri a
sensitivity
sènsitivitas
sénsitiviti
sentiment
sè ntimè n
sé ntime n
separate (verb )
urai
h urai
sermon
religion
kho tbah
khu tbah
sequin
fashion
lo bêr ci
la bu ci
sergeant
military
sè rs an
sa rj an
series
sé ri
si ri
sewer
lu ngkang
lo ngkang
sexuality
sèksualitas
séksualiti
sexy
sè ksi
sé ksi
Sha'ban
Islam
Syak ban
Syaa ban
shake
gu ncang
go ncang
shampoo
s ampo
sy ampu
shell
biology
cangkang
cangker ang
The form of cangkang is also attested in Standard Malay (Malaysian) dictionary.
shiftwork
s if
sy if
silage
silasê
silaj
silk
fashion
sutra
sute ra
simpleleaf chastetree
lêng gundi
legundi
sin
Islam
ka ryah
ki ryah
sinful
Islam
fasik
fasiq
sink
kêlê lap
kela lap
siren (loud sound device )
sirénê
siren
sky
cakrawala
cake rawala
slander
jujah
jujat
slang (unconventional language )
linguistics
slang
slanga
sled
èrèt
h érét
slip
gêli mang
gelu mang
sloth
ku ngkang
ko ngkang
Slovakia
geography
Slow akia
Slov akia
small cut
iris
h iris
small job
gêru pi s
gero pe s
snapping
antuk
h antuk
snooker
sport
sno ker
snu ker
snot
ingus
h ingus
snow
salju
salji
sob
têri sak-i sak
teré sak-é sak
solidarity
sociology
solidaritas
solidariti
sounds smooth and loud
g êlêting
k eleting
sour (taste )
asam
m asam
souvenir
cê ndê ra mata
ce nde ramata
soy sauce
cuisine
kè cap
ki cap
Spain , Spanish
geography
Spanyol
Se panyol
spayed , castration
biology
kêbiri
kem biri
specimen
spè simên
spé simen
spectacles
medicine
kacamata
kaca mata
sphincter
anatomy
sfing ter
sfink ter
spider
zoology
laba-laba
labah -labah
spoils of war
g animah
gh animah
spoils of war
g animah
gh animah
sponge
zoology
spo ns
spa n
sponge (a type of light cake )
cuisine
bo lu
bau lu
sparrow
zoology
g êlatik
j elatik
sputum
medicine
d ahak
k ahak
stadium (sporting venue )
stadion
stadium
stamp (stamping )
business
ca p
co p
stamp (paper for prepay postage or other dues )
business
mê tê rai
me te rai
standard
standar
standard
statement (declaration or remark )
communication
pêr nyataan
ke nyataan
station
civil engineering
sta siu n
sté sé n
statistics
mathematics
statistika
statistik
statute
law
statuta
statut
steak (meat )
cuisine
sté ik
stik
steam
chemistry
u ap
w ap
stereotype
stéréoti pê
stéréotai p
stomp hard
ênyak
h enyak
stone of wisdom
gu liga
ge liga
strange
g arib
gh arib
strategic
stratè gis
straté gik
strawberry
botany
stro bè ri
straw be ri [stro bé ri]
stretching
gêli nggang
gelé nggang
style (flower )
botany
stilus
stil
subsidiary
subside r
subsidia ri
suck , draw
sêdo t
sedu t
sun
sury a
suri a
superiority
supêrioritas
supérioriti
supply (amount of)
per bekalan
bekalan
surprised
hè ran
hai ran
suspect
law
suspè k
suspé k
Sweden
geography
Swedia
Sweden
syllabic
linguistics
silabis
silabik
symbiotic
simbiotis
simbiotik
symptom
medicine
simtom
simp tom
syndicate
sindika t
sindiké t
synthetic
sintè tis
sinté tik
Syria
geography
Su riah
Sy ria
syrup
cuisine
siro p
sira p
system
philosophy
sisté m
siste m
systematic
philosophy
sisté matis , sisté matik
siste matik
tactical
taktis
taktikal
talcum
material science
talk
talkum
tar
material science
bêlang kin
belaking
tart
cuisine
tar
tart [tat ]
tasty
cuisine
lê zat
la zat
tauco (fermented soybean paste )
cuisine
tao co
tau cu
taxi
mechanical engineering
ta ksi
té ksi
technical
engineering
tè knis
té knikal
technician
engineering
tè knisi
té knisyen *
The form is attested in Singaporean Standard Malay, (Malaysian) Standard Malay use juruteknik instead.
technique
tè knik
té knik
telephone
electronics
télép on
téléf on
television
electronics
télévisi
télévisyen
telophase
cytology
telofasê
telofasa
tempo
témpo
témpoh
terrace
architecture
tè ra s
té ré s
the Honourable
Yang T erhormat (Yth. )
Yang B erhormat (YB )
thematic
tè matis
te matik
theocratic
government
tè okratis
té okratik
theorem
tè orè ma
té ore m
theoretical
philosophy
tè orè tis
té oré tikal
thermal
physics
termal
terma
thermodynamic
physics
termodinamis
termodinamik
thermodynamics
physics
termodinamika
termodinamik
thin
t ipis
n ipis
thin-layer chromatography
analytical chemistry
kromatografi lapis t ipis
kromatografi lapisan n ipis
think (action ); thinking
p ikir
f ikir
thud
gêdêbu k
gedeba k
Thursday
K amis
Kh amis
ticket
business
tikè t
tiké t
tickle
gê li ti k
ge lé té k
The Indonesian nonstandard spellings include gêlètèk and gêliting .
tight-lipped
bu ngkas
bo ngkas
time zone
geography
zona waktu
zon waktu
tofu
cuisine
tahu
tau hu
tomato
cuisine
tomat
tomato
Tomb Sweeping Day
religion
cèng bè ng
cém bé ng
ton (unit of weight )
physics
to n
ta n
tonnage
to nasê
ta nan
tool for unplugging bottle plugs
kotrèk
kote rék
toothless
ompong
r ompong
torque
mechanics
torsi , torka
tork
tract
anatomy
saluran
salur
tragic
tragis
tragik
trample
êntak
h entak
trapezium
geometry
trapés ium
trapéz ium
traumatic
traumatis
traumatik
treacherous
du rhaka
de rhaka
treasurer
business
bendahara , bendahari
bendahara , bendahari
Both standard listed both forms. The bendahara/bendahari distinction lie on the scale on Standard Malay (state treasurer will use -a form, small organisation use -i form) and sex on Indonesian (male treasurer use -a form, female treasurer use -i form).
trend
trè n
tré nd [tré n]
Trinity
Christianity
trinitas
triniti
tropical
geography
tropis
tropika
truck (lorry )
mechanical engineering
tru k
tra k
try
co ba
cu ba
tunnel
civil engineering
têrowongan
terowong
turmeric bird
kêpo dang
kepu dang
turpentine
chemical engineering
té rpêntin
tu rpentin
turquoise (mineral )
geology
p irus
f irus
twitching
ko mat-kamit
ku mat-kamit
tycoon (magnate; a wealthy, powerful business person )
business
taipan , taiko
taikun
type
tipê
tipa
typhoon
geology
top an
tauf an