uro

See also: Appendix:Variations of "uro"

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 洞 (uro).

Noun

uro (plural uro)

1. A small, irregularly-shaped wound made in the trunk of a bonsai tree for aesthetic reasons.

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: u‧ro
• IPA^(key): /ʔuˈɾo/ [ʔuˈɾo]

Noun

uró

1. moan

Derived terms

• uro-uro

 

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin urus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈuro]
• Rhymes: -uro
• Hyphenation: u‧ro

Noun

uro (accusative singular uron, plural uroj, accusative plural urojn)

1. aurochs

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈuro(ˣ)/, [ˈuro̞(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uro
• Hyphenation^(key): uro

Noun

uro

1. Alternative form of urho

Declension

Inflection of uro (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominative		uro	uroot
genitive		uroon	uroiden uroitten
partitive		urotta	uroita
illative		urooseen	uroisiin uroihin
		singular	plural
nominative		uro	uroot
accusative	nom.	uro	uroot
	gen.	uroon
genitive		uroon	uroiden uroitten
partitive		urotta	uroita
inessive		uroossa	uroissa
elative		uroosta	uroista
illative		urooseen	uroisiin uroihin
adessive		uroolla	uroilla
ablative		uroolta	uroilta
allative		uroolle	uroille
essive		uroona	uroina
translative		urooksi	uroiksi
abessive		urootta	uroitta
instructive		—	uroin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of uro (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative urooni urooni accusative nom. urooni urooni gen. urooni genitive urooni uroideni uroitteni partitive urottani uroitani inessive uroossani uroissani elative uroostani uroistani illative urooseeni uroisiini uroihini adessive uroollani uroillani ablative urooltani uroiltani allative uroolleni uroilleni essive uroonani uroinani translative urookseni uroikseni abessive uroottani uroittani instructive — — comitative — uroineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative uroosi uroosi accusative nom. uroosi uroosi gen. uroosi genitive uroosi uroidesi uroittesi partitive urottasi uroitasi inessive uroossasi uroissasi elative uroostasi uroistasi illative urooseesi uroisiisi uroihisi adessive uroollasi uroillasi ablative urooltasi uroiltasi allative uroollesi uroillesi essive uroonasi uroinasi translative urooksesi uroiksesi abessive uroottasi uroittasi instructive — — comitative — uroinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative uroomme uroomme accusative nom. uroomme uroomme gen. uroomme genitive uroomme uroidemme uroittemme partitive urottamme uroitamme inessive uroossamme uroissamme elative uroostamme uroistamme illative urooseemme uroisiimme uroihimme adessive uroollamme uroillamme ablative urooltamme uroiltamme allative uroollemme uroillemme essive uroonamme uroinamme translative urooksemme uroiksemme abessive uroottamme uroittamme instructive — — comitative — uroinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative uroonne uroonne accusative nom. uroonne uroonne gen. uroonne genitive uroonne uroidenne uroittenne partitive urottanne uroitanne inessive uroossanne uroissanne elative uroostanne uroistanne illative urooseenne uroisiinne uroihinne adessive uroollanne uroillanne ablative urooltanne uroiltanne allative uroollenne uroillenne essive uroonanne uroinanne translative urooksenne uroiksenne abessive uroottanne uroittanne instructive — — comitative — uroinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative uroonsa uroonsa accusative nom. uroonsa uroonsa gen. uroonsa genitive uroonsa uroidensa uroittensa partitive urottaan urottansa uroitaan uroitansa inessive uroossaan uroossansa uroissaan uroissansa elative uroostaan uroostansa uroistaan uroistansa illative urooseensa uroisiinsa uroihinsa adessive uroollaan uroollansa uroillaan uroillansa ablative urooltaan urooltansa uroiltaan uroiltansa allative uroolleen uroollensa uroilleen uroillensa essive uroonaan uroonansa uroinaan uroinansa translative urookseen urooksensa uroikseen uroiksensa abessive uroottaan uroottansa uroittaan uroittansa instructive — — comitative — uroineen uroinensa

Derived terms

• Uronen

 

compounds

• uroteko
• urotyö

 

Italian

Etymology

From Latin ūrus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈu.ro/
• Rhymes: -uro
• Hyphenation: ù‧ro

Noun

uro m (plural uri)

1. (zoology) aurochs, urus

Further reading

• uro in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Japanese

Romanization

uro

1. Rōmaji transcription of うろ

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *ouzō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ews- (“to burn”), the same source as the second element of Proto-Germanic *aimuzjǭ (“ashes”); see ember. Cognate with Ancient Greek εὕω (heúō, “to singe”), Sanskrit ओषति (óṣati, “to burn”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈuː.roː/, [ˈuːroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈu.ro/, [ˈuːro]

Verb

ūrō (present infinitive ūrere, perfect active ussī, supine ustum); third conjugation

1. to burn, consume, inflame

   Synonyms: īnflammō, flammō, cōnflagrō, flagrō, incendō, accendō, ārdeō, cremō, adoleō

   • c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 1.77–79:

     Urit enim lini campum seges, urit avenae,
     urunt Lethaeo perfusa papavera somno
     

     The flax burns as the cornfield and so burns the oat
     They burn the Lethe immersed in poppy sleep

2. (figurative) especially of the emotions: to inflame with passion, love or lust; burn, set afire or on fire, excite, worry, disturb
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.68-69:

     Ūritur īnfēlīx Dīdō, tōtāque vagātur / urbe furēns, [...].

     Inflamed [with love] [is] unhappy Dido, and through the whole city she wanders, raving, [...].

3. (figurative) to annoy, to gall, to vex

   Synonyms: fatīgō, turbō, perturbō, sollicitō, agitō, concitō, disturbō, irrītō, lacessō, stimulō, percieō, concieō, cieō, ēvertō, peragō, īnfestō, moveō, agō, angō, versō

   Antonym: cōnsōlor

   • ~161 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, The Eunuch Act 2, Scene 2, line 42:

     Uro hominem.

     I gall the fellow.

4. (figurative) to rage, to ravage
   • Titus Livius (Livy), The History of Rome, Book 10 10.17:

     haec eos in Etruria iactantes molientesque bellum domi Romanum urebat.

     While they were embroiled and struggling in Etruria the war in Roman houses raged

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ūrō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ūrō	ūris	ūrit	ūrimus	ūritis	ūrunt
	imperfect	ūrēbam	ūrēbās	ūrēbat	ūrēbāmus	ūrēbātis	ūrēbant
	future	ūram	ūrēs	ūret	ūrēmus	ūrētis	ūrent
	perfect	ussī	ussistī	ussit	ussimus	ussistis	ussērunt, ussēre
	pluperfect	usseram	usserās	usserat	usserāmus	usserātis	usserant
	future perfect	usserō	usseris	usserit	usserimus	usseritis	usserint
passive	present	ūror	ūreris, ūrere	ūritur	ūrimur	ūriminī	ūruntur
	imperfect	ūrēbar	ūrēbāris, ūrēbāre	ūrēbātur	ūrēbāmur	ūrēbāminī	ūrēbantur
	future	ūrar	ūrēris, ūrēre	ūrētur	ūrēmur	ūrēminī	ūrentur
	perfect	ustus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ustus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ustus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ūram	ūrās	ūrat	ūrāmus	ūrātis	ūrant
imperfect	ūrerem	ūrerēs	ūreret	ūrerēmus	ūrerētis	ūrerent
perfect	usserim	usserīs	usserit	usserīmus	usserītis	usserint
pluperfect	ussissem	ussissēs	ussisset	ussissēmus	ussissētis	ussissent
passive	present	ūrar	ūrāris, ūrāre	ūrātur	ūrāmur	ūrāminī	ūrantur
imperfect	ūrerer	ūrerēris, ūrerēre	ūrerētur	ūrerēmur	ūrerēminī	ūrerentur
perfect	ustus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect	ustus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	ūre	—	—	ūrite	—
	future	—	ūritō	ūritō	—	ūritōte	ūruntō
passive	present	—	ūrere	—	—	ūriminī	—
	future	—	ūritor	ūritor	—	—	ūruntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		ūrere	ussisse	ustūrum esse	ūrī	ustum esse	ustum īrī
participles		ūrēns	—	ustūrus	—	ustus	ūrendus, ūrundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ūrendī	ūrendō	ūrendum	ūrendō	ustum	ustū

Derived terms

• adūrō
• ambūrō
• būstum
• combūrō
• deūrō
• exūrō
• inūrō
• obū̆stus
• perūrō
• praeūrō
• subūrō
• ūrēdō
• ūrīgō
• ū̆sta
• ū̆stīcius
• ū̆stiō
• ū̆stor
• ū̆strīna
• ū̆stulō
• ū̆stūra
• ū̆stus

 

Descendants

• Galician: aburar

Further reading

• “uro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “uro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the sun burns, scorches: sol ardet, urit
    

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From u- +‎ ro.

Noun

uro f or m (definite singular uroa or uroen, indefinite plural uroer, definite plural uroene)

1. (uncountable) restlessness
2. unrest
3. unease, uneasiness, disquiet
4. a mobile (decorative arrangement of small items hung from a frame)

References

• “uro” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From u- +‎ ro.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²ʉːrʊ/, /²ʉːˌruː/

Noun

uro f (definite singular uroa, indefinite plural uroer, definite plural uroene)

1. (uncountable) restlessness
2. unrest
3. unease, uneasiness, disquiet
4. a mobile (decorative arrangement of small items hung from a frame)

References

• “uro” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Olukumi

Etymology

Compare with Yoruba irò, urò

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ú.ɾò/

Noun

úrò

1. any of the various species of ape or large monkey

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• 𑀉𑀭𑁄 (Brahmi script)
• उरो (Devanagari script)
• উরো (Bengali script)
• උරො (Sinhalese script)
• ဥရော or ဢုရေႃ (Burmese script)
• อุโร (Thai script)
• ᩏᩁᩮᩣ (Tai Tham script)
• ອຸໂຣ (Lao script)
• ឧរោ (Khmer script)
• 𑄃𑄪𑄢𑄮 (Chakma script)

Noun

uro

1. nominative/vocative/accusative singular of uras (“breast”)

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin ūrus (“aurochs”), from Proto-Germanic *ūraz (“aurochs”), from Proto-Indo-European *ūsr- (“aurochs”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈu.ɾu/

• Hyphenation: u‧ro

Noun

uro m (plural uros)

1. aurochs (Bos primigenius, an extinct European species of wild cattle)

   Synonyms: uroque, auroque

Rohingya

Etymology

From Sanskrit उड्डयते (uḍḍayate).

Verb

uro

1. to fly

Spanish

Etymology

16th-century borrowing from Latin ūrus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈuɾo/ [ˈu.ɾo]
• Rhymes: -uɾo
• Syllabification: u‧ro

Noun

uro m (plural uros)

1. aurochs (Bos primigenius)

Further reading

• “uro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10