ustulo

Latin

Etymology

From ūrō (“burn”).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. The suffix needs explanation

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈus.tu.loː/, [ˈʊs̠t̪ʊɫ̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈus.tu.lo/, [ˈust̪ulo]

Verb

ustulō (present infinitive ustulāre, perfect active ustulāvī, supine ustulātum); first conjugation

1. to scorch or singe
2. to burn up; consume with fire

Conjugation

Conjugation of ustulō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ustulō	ustulās	ustulat	ustulāmus	ustulātis	ustulant
	imperfect	ustulābam	ustulābās	ustulābat	ustulābāmus	ustulābātis	ustulābant
	future	ustulābō	ustulābis	ustulābit	ustulābimus	ustulābitis	ustulābunt
	perfect	ustulāvī	ustulāvistī	ustulāvit	ustulāvimus	ustulāvistis	ustulāvērunt, ustulāvēre
	pluperfect	ustulāveram	ustulāverās	ustulāverat	ustulāverāmus	ustulāverātis	ustulāverant
	future perfect	ustulāverō	ustulāveris	ustulāverit	ustulāverimus	ustulāveritis	ustulāverint
passive	present	ustulor	ustulāris, ustulāre	ustulātur	ustulāmur	ustulāminī	ustulantur
	imperfect	ustulābar	ustulābāris, ustulābāre	ustulābātur	ustulābāmur	ustulābāminī	ustulābantur
	future	ustulābor	ustulāberis, ustulābere	ustulābitur	ustulābimur	ustulābiminī	ustulābuntur
	perfect	ustulātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ustulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ustulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ustulem	ustulēs	ustulet	ustulēmus	ustulētis	ustulent
	imperfect	ustulārem	ustulārēs	ustulāret	ustulārēmus	ustulārētis	ustulārent
	perfect	ustulāverim	ustulāverīs	ustulāverit	ustulāverīmus	ustulāverītis	ustulāverint
	pluperfect	ustulāvissem	ustulāvissēs	ustulāvisset	ustulāvissēmus	ustulāvissētis	ustulāvissent
passive	present	ustuler	ustulēris, ustulēre	ustulētur	ustulēmur	ustulēminī	ustulentur
	imperfect	ustulārer	ustulārēris, ustulārēre	ustulārētur	ustulārēmur	ustulārēminī	ustulārentur
	perfect	ustulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ustulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	ustulā	—	—	ustulāte	—
	future	—	ustulātō	ustulātō	—	ustulātōte	ustulantō
passive	present	—	ustulāre	—	—	ustulāminī	—
	future	—	ustulātor	ustulātor	—	—	ustulantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		ustulāre	ustulāvisse	ustulātūrum esse	ustulārī	ustulātum esse	ustulātum īrī
participles		ustulāns	—	ustulātūrus	—	ustulātus	ustulandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ustulandī	ustulandō	ustulandum	ustulandō	ustulātum	ustulātū

Derived terms

• *prustulō
  • *brustulō, *brustlō, *brūlō (Proto-Romance)
  • ⇒ *brusiō (Proto-Romance)

Related terms

• ūrō
• ustīcius
• ustiō
• ustor
• ustrīna
• ustūra

Descendants

• Aromanian: ustur, usturari
• English: ustulate, ustulation
• Italian: ustolare
• Old French: usler, uiller, brusler (partially)
  • Middle French: brusler (partially)
    • French: brûler (partially)
• Portuguese: ustular
• Romanian: ustura, usturare

References

• “ustulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ustulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ustulo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• ustulo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016