aduro

Latin

Etymology

From ad- +‎ ūrō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /aˈduː.roː/, [äˈd̪uːroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈdu.ro/, [äˈd̪uːro]

Verb

adūrō (present infinitive adūrere, perfect active adussī, supine adustum); third conjugation

1. to kindle, set fire to
2. to singe, scorch, burn

Conjugation

   Conjugation of adūrō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	adūrō		adūris		adūrit		adūrimus		adūritis		adūrunt
	imperfect	adūrēbam		adūrēbās		adūrēbat		adūrēbāmus		adūrēbātis		adūrēbant
	future	adūram		adūrēs		adūret		adūrēmus		adūrētis		adūrent
	perfect	adussī		adussistī		adussit		adussimus		adussistis		adussērunt, adussēre
	pluperfect	adusseram		adusserās		adusserat		adusserāmus		adusserātis		adusserant
	future perfect	adusserō		adusseris		adusserit		adusserimus		adusseritis		adusserint
passive	present	adūror		adūreris, adūrere		adūritur		adūrimur		adūriminī		adūruntur
	imperfect	adūrēbar		adūrēbāris, adūrēbāre		adūrēbātur		adūrēbāmur		adūrēbāminī		adūrēbantur
	future	adūrar		adūrēris, adūrēre		adūrētur		adūrēmur		adūrēminī		adūrentur
	perfect	adustus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	adustus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	adustus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	adūram		adūrās		adūrat		adūrāmus		adūrātis		adūrant
	imperfect	adūrerem		adūrerēs		adūreret		adūrerēmus		adūrerētis		adūrerent
	perfect	adusserim		adusserīs		adusserit		adusserīmus		adusserītis		adusserint
	pluperfect	adussissem		adussissēs		adussisset		adussissēmus		adussissētis		adussissent
passive	present	adūrar		adūrāris, adūrāre		adūrātur		adūrāmur		adūrāminī		adūrantur
	imperfect	adūrerer		adūrerēris, adūrerēre		adūrerētur		adūrerēmur		adūrerēminī		adūrerentur
	perfect	adustus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	adustus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		adūre		—		—		adūrite		—
	future	—		adūritō		adūritō		—		adūritōte		adūruntō
passive	present	—		adūrere		—		—		adūriminī		—
	future	—		adūritor		adūritor		—		—		adūruntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		adūrere			adūrī			adūrēns			—
future		adustūrum esse			adustum īrī			adustūrus			adūrendus, adūrundus
perfect		adussisse			adustum esse			—			adustus
future perfect		—			adustum fore			—			—
perfect potential		adustūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		adūrendī		adūrendō		adūrendum		adūrendō		adustum		adustū

Descendants

• → English: adure
• → Old French: adurir, aduster
• → Spanish: adurir

References

• “aduro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aduro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• aduro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Verb

aduro

1. first-person singular present indicative of adurir