Appendix:Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan reconstructions
Appearance
Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan reconstructions:[1]
Gloss | Fortescue (2005) | Mudrak (2000) |
---|---|---|
friend | *tumɣə | *tumɣə |
you (pl.) | *tur(i) | *turi |
fire | *jən | *jъn |
fog | PC *jəNæ(jəN) | *jəŋe |
moon | *jəʀilɣən | *jəhilɣən |
tongue | *jilə(jil) | *ʼijɫə ~ *jijɫə |
loon | *jovvajo(v) | *juɣʷe |
wind | *kətəjɣ(ən) | PC *ъktъjɣъn |
see | *ləʀu- | *ɫehu- |
stomach | *nanqən | *nanqъn |
smoke | *Nəl(Nəl) | *ŋəɫ́ʼ |
bird | *pəciq(æ) | *pəťiqe |
ant | *taɣar(e) | PC *tạɣạrạ |
ear | *vilu | *vilu |
magpie | *wækətɣən | *kʷekə- |
trap | *ləɣəp | *ĺъɣъp |
finger | *ðəlɣə | *jəlɣʷə |
brain | *ajwa | *ʼajva |
Mudrak (2000)
[edit]Fortescue (2005)
[edit]Page | Gloss | Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan | Proto-Chukotian | Proto-Itelmen | other forms |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
15 | hide | *accə- | |||
15 | lie down | *accəʀat- | |||
15 | sneeze | *acceqla- | |||
15 | (special kind of ) fish trap | *accə(nɣeŋ) | |||
15 | tumble | *accat- | |||
16 | alongside | *acŋəta | |||
16 | debt | *acəŋ | |||
16 | skin mattress | *ajkol(a) | |||
16 | yesterday (evening) | *ajɣəve | |||
17 | bundle? | *ajmak | |||
17 | fetch water | ? *ajmə- | |||
17 | hole in ice | *ajmənvə | |||
17 | shoulder or thigh bone | *ajmalqəl | |||
18 | winter compartment ? | *ajran | |||
18 | drive (herd) | *ajtat- | |||
18 | Eskimo or coastal Chukchi | * ajvan(a) | |||
18 | lee side | * ajval | |||
18 | long ago | *ajŋon | |||
19 | brain | ? *ajwa | |||
19 | live or survive | ||||
19 | naked | *akerkəlʀən | |||
20 | although | *aləm(əŋ) | |||
20 | float or swim | *alʀeqat- | |||
20 | flounder | *alpə(nəŋ) | |||
20 | in vain | *amamðəʀal(oŋ) | |||
20 | patch on footwear | *alpənŋ(ən) | |||
20 | be scattered | *alantat- | |||
21 | disappear | *amecat- | |||
21 | extended | *amðo- | |||
21 | soul or inner self | *anŋen(a) | |||
21 | spring | *ano | |||
21 | then? | *ana(m) | |||
22 | crawl (face down) | *apaqallə- | |||
22 | inside | *anəŋ- | |||
22 | praise | *aŋja- | |||
22 | sea | ? *aŋqa | |||
23 | container for weapon | *arkar(a) | |||
23 | groin | *are | |||
23 | lie down on side? | *arəcŋ(at)- | |||
23 | strong or healthy | *arojvə- | |||
23 | tilt | *arkəc(at) | |||
24 | disobedient | *avalomkəlʀə(n) | |||
24 | laugh at | *atarɣo ləŋ- | |||
24 | limp | *atq(at)- | |||
24 | (be) open | *awaŋ(kat)- | |||
24 | ravine | *arətɣər | |||
24 | wound | *atənvə | |||
25 | fat | *æcʀən | |||
25 | (just) now | *æcɣi | |||
25 | flint scraper | *awət(a) | |||
25 | fish tail | *awəlpal(ŋən) | |||
26 | as if | *æcəqmæl | |||
26 | fish (with line) | *æjæʀu(tku)- | |||
26 | however | *æjæjvæq | |||
26 | in vain | *æðæqvərrəkæ | |||
26 | lamp | *æjæk(æ) | |||
26 | tinder | *æɣælmiq | |||
27 | north | *æjɣəcqə(n) | |||
27 | wind side | *æjɣə | |||
28 | bank | *æjkæt | |||
28 | dumb | *æjiləki | |||
28 | floating layer of fat on rendered oil | ? *æjməq | |||
28 | near | *(c)æjmə- | |||
28 | string together | *æjjiv- | |||
29 | close or cover | *æjpə- | |||
29 | prick oneself | *æjup- | |||
29 | revive | *æju- | |||
29 | share out | *æjv(æt)- | |||
29 | wet place | *æjulqə(n) | |||
30 | at last | *ækin | |||
30 | empty | *æjərʀəkəlʀin(æ) | |||
30 | stick | *ækmə(cqæt)- | |||
30 | take | *ækmit- | |||
30 | wave | *æjəcɣin | |||
31 | chip or shaving | *ælæjvir(i) | |||
31 | not | *æl(læ) | |||
31 | son | *ækək(æ) | |||
31 | summer | *ælæ | |||
32 | gather berries | *ælu- | |||
32 | not know how to | *ælæjti- | |||
32 | other or different | *ælvæ- | |||
32 | recognize | *ælkəl- | |||
32 | scrape (clean) | *ællə- | |||
32 | sweet | *ællæɣ- | |||
33 | blind | *æləlæki | |||
33 | crawl | ? *ælwæti(ŋæt)- | |||
33 | flense | *ælvə- | |||
34 | all the time | *æmŋut | |||
34 | already | *æmmæc | |||
34 | careful | *æmkumʀə- | |||
34 | sleep well | *æmtənæv- | |||
34 | tundra | *æmnuŋ | |||
35 | ring finger | *ænənnəki | |||
35 | spirit | *æŋæŋ | |||
35 | star | *æŋær | |||
35 | strong | *ænqiv- | |||
36 | grandfather | *æpæ | |||
36 | groan | *æŋəlɣə- | |||
36 | tell something (secret?) | *æŋi- | |||
36 | worry | *æŋʀæl- | |||
37 | envy | ? *æqənæt- | |||
37 | fall | *æræt- | |||
37 | flow out | ? *ær- | |||
37 | spider | *æpæ(j)æpæj | |||
38 | boiled meat or fish | *ær(ə)ʀæ | |||
38 | leader | *ærəm(æ) | |||
38 | shore | ? *ærɣiŋ | |||
38 | Yukagir | *ætæl | |||
39 | back of neck | *ætænmən | |||
39 | bag | *ævic(u) | |||
39 | get a hole | *æv- | |||
39 | still | *ætʀu | |||
40 | blunt | *ævəlqə- | |||
40 | clothes | *æviðʀən | |||
40 | deaf | ? *æviluki | |||
40 | graze | *æwji- | |||
40 | salmon | *æwæc(u) | |||
41 | go away | *æww(æt)- | |||
41 | left-hand (draft reindeer in team) | *æwwæv | |||
41 | really? | ? *æwən | |||
41 | edible root | *æwʀik(æ) | |||
42 | pet? | *cakcecaŋ- | |||
42 | release | *cacpə- | |||
42 | sister | *cakəɣet | |||
42 | tasty | *caca- | |||
43 | also | *cama | |||
43 | creep up on | *cameta- | |||
43 | crush or press down on | *calʀa- | |||
43 | reindeer herdsman | *cawcəv(a) | |||
43 | lasso | *cawat | |||
44 | box | *cæŋəl(æ) | |||
44 | catch with hook | *cæðu- | |||
44 | indeed? | *cæmæc | |||
44 | shallow | *cæmə(lqə)- | |||
44 | together | ? *cæ(ɣ)æ(kæj) | |||
45 | dirty | *cæri- | |||
45 | fetlock (of reindeer) | *ceco | |||
45 | be frightened | *cæŋət(t)æt- | |||
45 | hatch | *ceɣŋəto- | |||
45 | turn yellow or wither | *cejpə- | |||
46 | appear | *cepŋəto- | |||
46 | copper-coloured | ? *celɣo- | |||
46 | grey | *cevaro | |||
46 | mock | *cervet(at)- | |||
46 | snipe | *cerere | |||
47 | dive | ? *cik(jæ)- | |||
47 | gill | ? *cewwərŋə | |||
47 | pole for training reindeer with | *cik(ə)l(æ) | |||
47 | underarm | *cicɣi(ŋ) | |||
48 | break (up) | *cim(æt)- | |||
48 | poison | *cilimuq | |||
48 | self | *cinit | |||
48 | think | *cimŋəʀu- | |||
49 | annoy | *ciŋvitqə- | |||
49 | before | *cit | |||
49 | feel disgust | *cirməŋ(æt)- | |||
49 | prepare oneself | *coc(c)əmav- | |||
49 | spit or saliva | *ciŋkæ(ciŋ) | |||
50 | (skin form)soft new antlers | *copʀa(lŋən) | |||
50 | area inside yaranga entrance | *cottaɣən | |||
50 | limit | *coqmətkən | |||
50 | pillow | *cot(cot) | |||
50 | grain of sand or pebble | *cəɣæj | |||
51 | move about | *cəɣəlvi- | |||
51 | recognize | *cəɣic(æŋ)- | |||
51 | male (reindeer) | *cəmŋa | |||
51 | sting | *cəɣəca- | |||
51 | go wild | *cəɣiðkəlæv- | |||
52 | close | *cəmcæ- | |||
52 | piece | *cəmqəp | |||
52 | wrap or roll up | *cəmk(æt)- | |||
53 | cut | *cəvi- | |||
53 | front flap of sleeping compartment | *cəʀoɣərŋə(n) | |||
53 | hop | *cəŋqajtə- | |||
53 | split | *cəŋat- | |||
54 | summer boot | *cəwæri | |||
54 | fox | *ðaðjola | |||
54 | part | *cəvipət | |||
54 | slide | *ðale- | |||
55 | bring in | ? *ðatvə- | |||
55 | chew | *ðælu- | |||
55 | cold | *cəq- | |||
55 | exactly (level with) | *ðanʀav | |||
55 | feed | *ðæcʀæv- | |||
55 | perish | *ðawwaca- | |||
56 | look for | *ðælʀuŋ)- | |||
56 | reindeer moss | *ðæŋðæŋ | |||
56 | what | *ðæq | |||
57 | bring | *ðæt- | |||
57 | edge | *ðæqæ | |||
57 | scorch | *ð(ən)ær- | |||
57 | spine | *ðilæq(æ) | |||
57 | why | *ðæqu | |||
58 | hang | *ðillit- | |||
58 | hashed meat | ? *ðilqəðil(q) | |||
58 | raise | *ðilɣit- | |||
58 | shoulder | ? *ðilpə | |||
59 | cut hair | *ð(ən)imæt- | |||
59 | fly | *ðiŋæ- | |||
59 | rock (baby to sleep) | *ð(ən)ilʀæt- | |||
59 | storage space along walls of yaranga | *ðinu(n) | |||
60 | fight | *ðiŋðiŋ- | |||
60 | Arctic (blue) fox | *ðiqukæ | |||
60 | throw (out) | *ð(ən)iŋtə- | |||
60 | wonderful or holy | *ðiŋtə- | |||
61 | gad-fly | *ðoqəra | |||
61 | take across | *ðiwlə- | |||
61 | be thrown up on beach | *ð(ə)nom- | |||
62 | gather | *ðumækæv- | |||
62 | hide or store away | *ðumkæv- | |||
62 | hold up | *ð(ən)ulvə- | |||
62 | hum (insect) | *ðoʀðəʀajŋa- | |||
62 | make or turn into | *ðəccə- | |||
63 | dig or scratch | *ðəɣ- | |||
63 | observe | *ðə(n)cicʀæt- | |||
63 | put (down) | ? *ðəððil- | |||
63 | walrus | *ðəðka | |||
64 | fur or feathers | *ðəɣ(ðəɣ) | |||
64 | grow new fur (reindeer) | *ðəɣat- | |||
64 | show or teach | *ðə(n)ɣəjivæt- | |||
64 | step in | *ðəɣæl- | |||
65 | raise up | ? *ðə(n)ɣərɣolav- | |||
65 | send off | *ðə(n)jið- | |||
65 | soften skin | *ðə(n)jitʀæv- | |||
65 | touch | *ðə(n)ji- | |||
65 | watch over | *ðə(n)ju- | |||
66 | finish off | *ðə(n)kuvrætæv- | |||
66 | run | *ðəkəlav- | |||
66 | salmon (kizuc) | *ðəkannən | |||
66 | vast | *ðəkəw- | |||
67 | crawl in (to sleeping compartment) | ? *ðəl- | |||
67 | lie down (animal) | *ðəlɣal- | |||
67 | take along | *ðə(n)læjvə- | |||
67 | take or put somewhere | *ðə(n)læ- | |||
68 | count | *ðəlNə- | |||
68 | finger | ? *ðəlɣə | |||
68 | glove | *ðəlɣəlelŋən | |||
68 | turn inside out or over | ? *ðə(n)li- | |||
69 | burn | *ðə(n)ləvæt | |||
69 | carry away (water or wind) | *ðə(n)ləplat- | |||
69 | rip | *ðə(n)ləpʀæt- | |||
69 | take away | *ðə(n)ləqtæt- | |||
69 | get worn down or notched | *ðəlqə- | |||
70 | dip in water | *ðə(n)mæ- | |||
70 | hold | *ðənðə- | |||
70 | take out | *ðən(n)æ- | |||
70 | wild | *ðənɣə- | |||
71 | cultivate | *ðənNæv- | |||
71 | have (as) | *ðəntə- | |||
71 | plane | *ðənNə- | |||
71 | put or set | *ðənt(ə)vat- | |||
71 | smoke hole (in yaranga) | *ðəno(ɣarNən) | |||
72 | close | *ðə(n)nəmat- | |||
72 | forget | *ðəntəɣevat- | |||
72 | hammer | *ðəpæ(Næ) | |||
72 | light | *ðə(n)Nlæv- | |||
72 | pull out? | *ðə(n)pæ(t)- | |||
73 | carry away (water or wind) | *ðə(n)qu- | |||
73 | cut up | *ðəra- | |||
73 | even | *ðəpæt | |||
73 | get mixed up | *ðəqæl(æt)- | |||
73 | untie | *ðər- | |||
74 | accompany | ? *ðə(n)rəlpər- | |||
74 | extend | *ðərat- | |||
74 | harness | *ðəʀaðqe | |||
74 | visit | *ðərenaNə- | |||
75 | cut up lengthwise | *ðəʀav- | |||
75 | insult | *ðə(n)ʀæqæmæv- | |||
75 | pack up? | *ðə(n)ʀæjvæt- | |||
75 | shove through | ? *ðə(n)ʀəli- | |||
75 | show | *ðə(n)ʀuræv- | |||
76 | eat with something else | *ðə(n)tu- | |||
76 | flense or skin an animal | *ðə(n)wænNə- | |||
76 | miss | *ðə(n)wæt- | |||
76 | roast | *ðə(n)tuqæt- | |||
76 | scrape a skin | *ðə(n)və- ¹ | |||
76 | shove in | *ðə(n)və- ² | |||
77 | cutting board | *elNə(n) | |||
77 | become or make known | *eðɣəpat- | |||
77 | lead | *ðə(n)winðə- | |||
77 | light | *eðɣə- | |||
78 | container | *enajocɣə(n) | |||
78 | cover | *enaðʀe- | |||
78 | friend (female) | *elʀa | |||
78 | infected | *enanjəme- | |||
78 | miss s.th. | *emNol- | |||
78 | resemble | *enajlat- | |||
78 | sediment | *emjan | |||
79 | look for | ? *enareð- | |||
79 | neighbour | *enaralʀən | |||
79 | snare | *enat | |||
79 | visit neighbouring house | *enarace- | |||
80 | cliff | *enmə | |||
80 | happening | *etɣərNən | |||
80 | promise | *enatvat- | |||
80 | splash | ? *epe- | |||
80 | tie up | *enomat- | |||
81 | boss or owner | *etənvə | |||
81 | downriver | *ewcəca(N) | |||
81 | happy or willing | ? *ɣajma- | |||
82 | duck | *ɣalɣa | |||
82 | go past | *ɣala- | |||
82 | reindeer harness | *ɣækæN(ji) | |||
82 | right-hand draft reindeer (in pair) | *ɣakaNqor(a) | |||
83 | crooked or winding | *ɣælmə- | |||
83 | get embarrassed | *ɣærɣæt- | |||
83 | larch | *(tə)ɣeɣəv | |||
83 | not know | *(tə)ɣema- | |||
83 | travel by reindeer sledge | *ɣækæNəlʀæt- | |||
84 | mountain alder | *ɣillæN | |||
84 | (be) amusing | *(cə)ɣiciv- | |||
84 | elk (moose) | *ɣepqa | |||
84 | look for | *ɣili- | |||
85 | bait? | *ɣit(ə)ɣit | |||
85 | net | ? *(nə)ɣiN(nəɣiN) | |||
85 | unknown | *(tə)ɣiv- | |||
85 | watch | *ɣitæ- | |||
86 | cross-piece of yaranga frame | *ɣulvut | |||
86 | fortified dwelling ? | *ɣujvən | |||
86 | hey | *ɣo | |||
86 | sway | *ɣulv(ən)ilu- | |||
87 | be dangerous? | ? *ɣəɣæð- | |||
87 | desire? | *ɣəjin(ðæ)- | |||
87 | gather | *ɣəðki- | |||
87 | get used to one another | *ɣəccin(æt)- | |||
88 | red bilberry | *ɣəjənʀən | |||
88 | learn | *ɣəjul(æt)- | |||
88 | mark | *ɣəjiv | |||
88 | take care of s.th. | *ɣəjip- | |||
89 | content (after eating)? | *ɣənkə- | |||
89 | be left over | *ɣənu- | |||
89 | moreover? | *ɣəniv | |||
89 | pull or struggle | *(tə)ɣəmæt- | |||
89 | run away | *ɣəntæv- | |||
89 | sad | *ɣəlo- | |||
89 | watch over | ? *ɣənðit- | |||
90 | animal | ? *ɣərnik | |||
90 | cover | *ɣərɣocen | |||
90 | sing | *ɣəræp- | |||
90 | throw lasso at reindeer | *ɣər- | |||
90 | top | *ɣərɣol(a) | |||
90 | vomit | *ɣəræl- | |||
91 | clever | *ɣərtæp- | |||
91 | give birth | ? *ɣəroʀ- | |||
91 | nit | ||||
91 | thin | ? *ɣət- | |||
92 | beautiful | *ɣətiN- | |||
92 | greedy | *ɣətli- | |||
92 | hungry | *ɣətʀæt- | |||
92 | knife (small) | *ɣətkapel | |||
92 | side | *ɣəto | |||
92 | tidy | *ɣətam- | |||
93 | chisel | *ɣəv(əl) | |||
93 | ridge or upper slopes | *ic(ɣit) | |||
93 | stammer | *ɣəvatko- | |||
93 | stone | *ɣəv(ɣəv) | |||
93 | yes | *i(i), e(e) | |||
94 | accumulate? | *iɣu- | |||
94 | (be) affectionate (childishly) | *iɣju- | |||
94 | heavy | *iccə- | |||
94 | neat or orderly | *icʀæ- | |||
94 | parka | ? *iðʀən | |||
94 | rise up | *icəNræt- | |||
95 | now | ? *iɣəð | |||
95 | short | ? *(c)ikmə- | |||
95 | such | ? *iɣənNin | |||
96 | high | *ikwə- | |||
96 | island | *ilir(i) | |||
96 | plain (snow covered) | *ilɣəlqən | |||
96 | squint | *ilkæt- | |||
96 | wash | *ilɣətæv- | |||
96 | white or clean | *ilɣə- | |||
97 | damp | ? *ilə- | |||
97 | hang | *ilNiqæt- | |||
97 | move or stir | ? *ilu- | |||
97 | rinse | *imlənilu- | |||
97 | sculpin (small fish) | *ilʀæq | |||
97 | thick or turbid (liquid) | ? *im-¹ | |||
97 | tie | *ilNæt- | |||
98 | bald patch | *imlæwət | |||
98 | dense or frequent | ? *im-² | |||
98 | ermine | ? *imjæqcuk(æ) | |||
98 | rise (water) | *imlæt- | |||
99 | hiccough | *imitku | |||
99 | water | ? *(m)iməl | |||
99 | wear out | *imNətæt- | |||
100 | add | *inæɣær- | |||
100 | appear | *inini- | |||
100 | burden | *imət | |||
100 | commit a fault? | *inæccə | |||
100 | enough? | *inæl | |||
100 | leader | *inænlælʀən | |||
100 | replace | *ininɣivi- | |||
101 | blanket | ? *iniri | |||
101 | early or fast | *inʀæ | |||
101 | slow | *inpæ- | |||
101 | swallow | ? *inmə- | |||
102 | in order to | *iNqun | |||
102 | provisions | *inu | |||
102 | sea | ? *inuN | |||
102 | string (for weaving net) | *iNlit | |||
102 | be useful | *inʀætæt- | |||
103 | be | *it- | |||
103 | covering of twigs on floor | *irru | |||
103 | really or truly | *ipæ | |||
103 | sharp | *irvə- | |||
103 | smoke | *ipi | |||
104 | boil | ? *itit- | |||
104 | knock into | *ir- | |||
104 | pull s.th. away from s.o. | *itkæ- | |||
104 | wet | *itqəj(æv)- | |||
105 | drink | *iwɣici- | |||
105 | ice (thin) | *ittə | |||
105 | say | *iv- | |||
105 | slippery | *itʀə- | |||
105 | swim | *ivʀæt- | |||
106 | down or below | ? *iwtəl(æ)- | |||
106 | go hunting at sea | *iwini- | |||
106 | long | ? *iwlə- | |||
106 | low | *(c)iwtə- | |||
107 | cormorant | *iwərɣin | |||
107 | drum | *jajar | |||
107 | go to meet | *jajna- | |||
108 | before | *janot, janoð | |||
108 | bend over | *jaka- | |||
108 | hoof | *jajpə(lNən) | |||
108 | storage space | *jaNa(jaN) | |||
108 | wander | ? *jamə(j)ɣən | |||
108 | west (wind) | ? *jamə(j)ɣən | |||
109 | back or behind | *javal(a) | |||
109 | meat from back of reindeer | *jarav | |||
109 | pity | *jaejwaec- | |||
109 | red hot | *jaqjaqat- | |||
109 | seagull | ? *jaq(jaq) | |||
109 | separate | ? *jaNða(ʀ) | |||
109 | use | *java- | |||
110 | next year | *jawðe- | |||
110 | paw or foot | *jæɣ | |||
110 | swampy place | *jæməlqə(n) | |||
111 | bay | *jæNvə(n) | |||
111 | loop | *jæNqi | |||
111 | orphan | *jæjwæl | |||
111 | still | *jæp(pə) | |||
111 | well or really | *jæqqæ(j) | |||
112 | clever or quick-witted | *je(l)ðol- | |||
112 | come | *jæt- | |||
112 | first cousin? | *jelʀa(l) | |||
112 | plain or valley | *jærɣə(n) | |||
113 | brother | *jicʀæm(ræt) | |||
113 | grey fox | *jelʀaðɣən | |||
113 | nose | *jeqa | |||
113 | ready | *jetʀaN | |||
114 | choose | *jici- | |||
114 | ground squirrel | *jiɣərtan | |||
114 | gut | *jiɣ(jiɣ) | |||
114 | itch | *jiɣəcɣ(æt)- | |||
114 | mouldy | *jiɣ(ə)- | |||
114 | tongue | ? *jilə(jil) | |||
115 | drip | *jit- | |||
115 | ice (sludge) | *jivæj | |||
115 | marmot | *jilʀæjil | |||
116 | bark used in dying | *jomða | |||
116 | break (violent snowstorm) | *jojoʀ- | |||
116 | hang | ? *jop- | |||
116 | observe | *jopat- | |||
116 | put in | ? *jo- | |||
117 | come alive | *junæt- | |||
117 | dye (from alder bark) | *joqa(joq) | |||
117 | loon | ? *jovvajo(v) | |||
117 | reach | *joʀ- | |||
118 | bite | *jəɣu- | |||
118 | (be) generous | *jəɣjə(cʀat) | |||
118 | give | *jeɣu- | |||
118 | mad | *jurɣə- | |||
118 | select | *juNrə- | |||
118 | side wall | *juræt | |||
118 | stick (onto something) | *jup- | |||
118 | whale | *juN(juN) | |||
118 | wind (cold) | ? *jəɣ(ə)- | |||
119 | feel dread | *jəmɣəmɣæt- | |||
119 | fire | ? *jən | |||
119 | soft | *jeðkə- | |||
119 | spleen | ? *jəcqarəlNən | |||
120 | joint | *jəlNə(ɣərNən) | |||
120 | sleep | ? *jəlqæt- | |||
121 | fog | *jəNæ(jəN) | |||
121 | load | *jəNæ- | |||
122 | cliff (steep)? | *jəNrə(n) | |||
122 | northern lights | *jəNætʀæt | |||
122 | put on? | *jəp- | |||
122 | sniff | *jəNo- | |||
122 | unload | ? *jəpæ- | |||
123 | contain | *jərʀ(æt)- | |||
123 | handle of knife | *jəqujɣən | |||
123 | quick | ? *jəq- | |||
123 | red | *jərrə- | |||
124 | cloud | *jəʀə(n) | |||
124 | down on ground | *jəʀænkə | |||
124 | freeze (feet) | *jətəkvat- | |||
124 | go for s.th. | *jət- | |||
124 | moon | ? *jəʀilɣən | |||
125 | drive (animals) | *(ðən)jət(av) | |||
125 | hit | *jəvəlkə- | |||
125 | meet | *jətʀæt- | |||
125 | pull out | *jəto- | |||
125 | wipe dry | *jətæv- | |||
126 | be content | *kacʀar(av) | |||
126 | ear wax | *kakvel | |||
126 | kind of jay | *kakac(O) | |||
126 | opening | *kaɣərNə(n) | |||
126 | order | *jəvit- | |||
126 | salmon (humpback) | *kalal(e) | |||
127 | bottom of container | *kaltə | |||
127 | be curly | *kamca(t) | |||
127 | go around? | *kame(cɣat)- | |||
127 | show off | *kalɣero- | |||
127 | spirit (evil) | *kamak | |||
128 | adze | *katɣa | |||
128 | biscuit | *kavkav | |||
128 | hole | *karɣər(Nən) | |||
128 | sledge for transporting children | *kawaran | |||
128 | smoke pipe | *kanca- | |||
128 | be worked up | *kapla- | |||
129 | go round | *kawra | |||
129 | hand | *kæɣ(ə) | |||
129 | strain (dog at leash) | *kæcæt- | |||
130 | bear (brown) | *kæjNə(n) | |||
130 | draw | *kæli-¹ | |||
130 | spirit (evil) | ? *kælæ(ʀ) | |||
130 | variegated or speckled | ? *kæli-² | |||
131 | beetle | *kæmæk | |||
131 | be confused | *kæmcic- | |||
131 | crown of head | *kæmi(lqən) | |||
131 | foot | *kæmæmʀu | |||
131 | larva of gadfly | *kælti | |||
131 | vertebra | *kælʀi | |||
132 | bend | *kæN(æt)- | |||
132 | burn | ? *kænɣ(æt)- | |||
132 | circle | ? *kæmlil | |||
132 | stomach | *kæNi(q) | |||
132 | whip | ? *kænciq | |||
133 | dirty | *kæNra- | |||
133 | fall down | *kæNkælæt- | |||
133 | Pleiades (constellation) | *kærmæc | |||
133 | small kind of seagull | *kæNu | |||
133 | strong | ? *kætɣu- | |||
133 | tip of pole for driving reindeer | *kæNkæl | |||
134 | get used to s.th. | *kæv- | |||
134 | insect? | *kævæ(ræ)cʀən | |||
134 | rub down or make smooth | *kævæ- | |||
134 | turn (around) | *kæveli- | |||
135 | cartilage | *kæwkæw | |||
135 | go up | *kæwji- | |||
135 | hill or bump? | *kæwæ | |||
135 | rub on | ? *(ðə)kele- | |||
135 | swallow (bird) | *kæwælNiq | |||
136 | woman's traditional combination suit | *kerker | |||
136 | ladder | *kiði(kið) | |||
136 | (be) miserly with | *kic(ə)- | |||
136 | remember | ? *ketoʀ- | |||
136 | scar | *kenoɣərNə(n) | |||
137 | antler festival | *kilvæj | |||
137 | ice | *kil(kil) | |||
137 | knead | *kilit- | |||
137 | navel | *kilkil | |||
137 | thunder | *kiɣ(kiɣ) | |||
138 | elbow | *kirwæc | |||
138 | (piece of) goods | *kimitʀən | |||
138 | loach | *kimɣiN | |||
138 | meat | *kinuNi | |||
138 | root | *kinmæ | |||
138 | slow | *kim(ə)- | |||
139 | bowl of cup or pipe | *kijNən | |||
139 | clotted blood | *kiwəl | |||
139 | hole | *kokjolɣə(n) | |||
139 | a little or barely | *kitkit | |||
139 | very (big) | *kolo | |||
140 | pot | *kukæ | |||
140 | raven (legendary creator) | *k(əʀ)uðkəl | |||
140 | river (narrow) | *kujul | |||
140 | saying | *kottapətkə(-) | |||
141 | across | *kulvə- | |||
141 | chain for hanging pot from | *kukilNən | |||
141 | cone | *kunæ | |||
141 | bearded seal skin | *kultæ | |||
141 | voice | *kumNə(kum) | |||
142 | buy | *(ðə)kur- | |||
142 | grayling | *kəcav | |||
142 | kidney | ? *kəcim(æ) | |||
142 | you (sg.) | *kəð | |||
143 | braid | ? *kəðtæl | |||
143 | foam | *kəððakəð | |||
143 | forehead | *kəððel | |||
143 | hair | *kəðwir | |||
144 | be awake | *kəjulʀæt- | |||
144 | dry up | *kəɣwa(t)- | |||
144 | follow or chase | ? *(ðə)kəlæ- | |||
144 | harness | *kəlɣæt- | |||
144 | heel | *kəjæ | |||
144 | wake up | ? *kəjæv- | |||
145 | bead | ? *kəl(ə)la(lNən) | |||
145 | mussel | *kəlka(kəl) | |||
145 | skin | *kəlɣə | |||
145 | step (of ladder) | *kəlɣəkəl | |||
145 | unharness | *kəlɣətvæ- | |||
146 | side branch of antlers pointing forward | *kəlpalNən | |||
146 | crowberry | *kəlukæ | |||
146 | I | *kəm | |||
146 | notch or mark | ? *kəlvə- | |||
146 | tie | *kəltə- | |||
147 | bunch up? | *kəmɣət- | |||
147 | child | *kəmiN(ən) | |||
147 | be hunched up or rolled up | ? *(tə)kəm- | |||
147 | root (edible) | *kəmcek(a) | |||
148 | high | *kənɣəlo- | |||
148 | roll up in a ball | ? *kəmʀu(kæt)̈ | |||
148 | tangled ball of hair or fluff? | ? *kəmli(kəm) | |||
148 | worm or caterpillar? | *kəmʀə(kəm) | |||
149 | earlier | *kənməl | |||
149 | grouse | *kənʀət | |||
149 | lagoon | *kənmaNqa | |||
149 | lasso | *kənʀu- | |||
149 | together | *kənmæ(l) | |||
149 | wall of sleeping compartment | *kənmæ(n) | |||
150 | dry | *kərɣə- | |||
150 | fight | *(tə)kəN(æv)- | |||
150 | growl | *kəN(læ) | |||
150 | hit | *(ðə)kəplə- | |||
150 | midday | *kənu(nə)tʀəlo | |||
150 | middle | *kənun | |||
151 | happy | ? *kərvi- | |||
151 | three-year-old reindeer (male) | ? *kərə(mənta) | |||
152 | hard | *kət- | |||
152 | suddenly | *kəta(wət) | |||
152 | top | *kərətkən, kəðətkən? | |||
152 | wart | *kəʀu(kəʀu) | |||
153 | autumn | *kətɣa | |||
153 | lake | *kətɣə(n) | |||
153 | nest | *kətcəjolɣə(n) | |||
153 | regain one's health | *kətɣemav- | |||
153 | sheep (mountain) | *kətepa | |||
154 | foot or leg | *kətka | |||
154 | run | *kətɣəNt(at)- | |||
154 | sable | *kətɣəm(e) | |||
154 | hard snow crust (in spring) | *kətkət | |||
155 | enough? | ? *kətvəl | |||
155 | feed | *kəvæj- | |||
155 | get caught | *kəva- | |||
155 | path | *kətwen | |||
155 | wind | ? *kətəjɣ(ən) | |||
156 | big | *kəvu- | |||
156 | man's knee boot | ? *laɣot | |||
156 | go crazy | *lalac(av)- | |||
156 | perch | *kəvlæwət | |||
156 | roll | *kəvlə(tku)- | |||
157 | dew | *lælæl | |||
157 | girl | *laNe | |||
157 | roe | *lælNə(n) | |||
157 | walk | *(tə)læjvə- | |||
158 | become | *li- | |||
158 | head | *læwət | |||
158 | moustache or beard | *lælu(n) | |||
158 | return | *leqtə- | |||
158 | wave | ? *leval- | |||
158 | yellow | *lelelpera- | |||
159 | egg | *liɣ(liɣ) | |||
159 | gall(bladder) | ? *lilil | |||
159 | heart | *liN(liN) | |||
159 | mittens | *lilit | |||
160 | get angry | *liNt(æv)- | |||
160 | breast | *loloʀ(ə) | |||
160 | penis | *lolo | |||
160 | bog whortleberry | *liNəl | |||
161 | short boots | *lullat | |||
161 | lazy person | *lumNəlʀən | |||
161 | milk | *luqæj | |||
161 | make a mistake | *ləɣaNe- | |||
161 | recognize | ? *ləɣæl- | |||
161 | suck breast | ? *lov(ə)- | |||
162 | better now? | *ləɣuð | |||
162 | clothing | *ləɣulɣən | |||
162 | simply | ? *ləɣæn | |||
162 | true or known | *ləɣi | |||
163 | birch | *ləɣunæn | |||
163 | eye | *ləlæ | |||
163 | eyelashes | *ləlaðɣən | |||
163 | look | *ləlæp- | |||
163 | trap | ? *ləɣəp | |||
164 | again or also | *ləm | |||
164 | believe in or trust | ? *ləmalav- | |||
164 | follow | *ləmNena- | |||
164 | hood | *ləmɣələm | |||
165 | consider (as) | *ləN- | |||
165 | gnaw or bite | *ləpəlo- | |||
165 | snowdrift | *ləNkə(ləN) | |||
165 | story | ? *ləmNəl | |||
166 | be cold (in winter) | *ləq- | |||
166 | milt | *ləqlu | |||
166 | steer (boat) | ? *ləʀæt- | |||
167 | neck | *ləʀitən | |||
167 | see | ? *ləʀu- | |||
167 | wolf | *ləʀiɣən(ə) | |||
168 | chest | *macve | |||
168 | defeat | *ləv- | |||
168 | face | *ləʀulqəl | |||
168 | leave store of supplies | ? *maj- | |||
169 | flap in seat of (child's) overalls? | *maka | |||
169 | hill | *majolɣən | |||
169 | lip (upper) | *makelNən | |||
169 | traveller (on dog-sledge) | *maklalʀən | |||
169 | wipe or sweep up | *male- | |||
170 | fight | ? *mar(av)- | |||
170 | onion (wild) | *maroql(a) | |||
170 | slowly or gently | *maleta | |||
170 | spread or in different directions | ? *manaN | |||
171 | big | *mæj(ə)N- | |||
171 | skin-covered boat | *matəv | |||
171 | be convinced | *matevNəto- | |||
171 | father-in-law | *matalʀən | |||
171 | good | *mæl- | |||
171 | take or acquire | *mata- | |||
172 | cloth? | *mæniɣ | |||
172 | cure or be cured | *mælæv- | |||
172 | storage hut | *mæmi | |||
173 | arrow | *mæqəmi | |||
173 | doubt | *mætivæt- | |||
173 | be indulgent towards someone? | *mænnuk | |||
173 | kind of moss | *meɣ(ə) | |||
173 | what kind | *mæNin | |||
174 | hey | ? *mej | |||
174 | rowan (berry) | *mic(ʀal) | |||
174 | seal | ? *meməl | |||
174 | tear (in eye) | *meremer | |||
175 | fry (young fish) | ? *miɣi | |||
175 | grandfather | *miðɣə(n) | |||
175 | who | *mikæ | |||
175 | work | *mikciðæt- | |||
176 | fire | *milɣə(mil) | |||
176 | hanging frame | *milqə | |||
176 | hare | *milutæ | |||
176 | where | *miN(kə) | |||
177 | clever | *mit- | |||
177 | how | *miNkəði | |||
177 | morning | *mitiv | |||
178 | bark (dog) | *moɣwola- | |||
178 | blood | *mullə(mul) | |||
178 | dark | *miwit- | |||
178 | good? | ? *mitʀæ- | |||
178 | palm or sole? | ? *mor | |||
179 | button | *muNkəl | |||
179 | remaining pocket of snow? | *mulqə(mul) | |||
179 | rain | ? *muqæ | |||
179 | we | *mur(i) | |||
180 | chatter or babble | *məɣəmɣə(n) | |||
180 | hold back from doing s.th. | *məcæ- | |||
180 | light | *məðku- | |||
180 | mosquito or gnat | *məðæn | |||
180 | plants (edible) | *məðin(i) | |||
180 | wave | *məɣ(məɣ) | |||
181 | many | *mək- | |||
181 | nimble | *məl(ro)- | |||
181 | small or fine | ? *mək- | |||
181 | wander (as nomadic group) | *məɣu(lʀæt)- | |||
182 | break | *məlæ- | |||
182 | dance | ? *məlav- | |||
182 | supple | *məla- | |||
182 | turf | *məlɣə | |||
183 | bracelet | *mənɣaqcaw | |||
183 | small fish (kajurka) | ? *məlkət | |||
183 | five | *məlləNen(a) | |||
183 | hope | ? *məlwənat- | |||
183 | louse | *mə(l)məl | |||
184 | be disgusting? | ? *mər(kəc)- | |||
184 | say s.th. funny or interesting | *məNælu- | |||
184 | small | *məq- | |||
184 | ten | *mənɣətken(a) | |||
185 | fat or oil | ? *mətqəmət | |||
185 | happy | *məraj- | |||
185 | remove hair from skin by beating | *nale- | |||
185 | right | *məraNqal | |||
185 | seaweed | *mərɣo | |||
185 | stomach | ? *nanqən | |||
185 | village | ||||
186 | child | ? *(u)nænæ | |||
186 | fish with cast-net | *næl- | |||
186 | hand | ||||
186 | however | *naqam | |||
186 | skin or hide | *nælɣə(n) | |||
187 | again | *nem(e) | |||
187 | someone | *niðk(æ) | |||
187 | something | ? *nikæ | |||
187 | swan | ? *nærquq | |||
188 | eat | *nu- | |||
188 | explain | *ninʀæjvə- | |||
188 | northeast wind | ||||
188 | snow over | *niNae- | |||
189 | blade | ? *nunu(nu) | |||
189 | ground | *nutælqən | |||
189 | land | ? *nutæ | |||
189 | night | *nəki(nək) | |||
190 | broth | *nəminəm | |||
190 | live | *nəmətva- | |||
190 | nut | *nəkəl | |||
190 | spirit (evil) | *niNvit | |||
190 | tan skin | *nəklot- | |||
191 | all right | *nəræqən | |||
191 | become | *nəʀæl- | |||
191 | name | *nənnə | |||
191 | poplar | *nəNceɣ | |||
191 | root (-like plant)? | *nən(n)əl | |||
191 | sorrel | ? *nərɣe(n) | |||
192 | on both sides | *NalNəl | |||
192 | fold | *nəvat- | |||
192 | left | *NacəN | |||
192 | sit on conveyance | *Na(tva)- | |||
192 | stop | ? *nəvil- | |||
193 | heel of arrow | *Nalpə(lNen) | |||
193 | mountain | ? *Næj(Næj) | |||
193 | nature or weather | *NarNən(o) | |||
193 | that (there) | *Nan | |||
194 | dirty or bad | *næjqə- | |||
194 | eat one's fill | ? *Næju- | |||
194 | get married (man) | ? *NavtəN- | |||
194 | herd | ? *Nælvəl(ʀən) | |||
195 | autumn | *NærNær | |||
195 | otter | *NænNæt | |||
195 | woman | *Næv | |||
196 | although | *Nævæq | |||
196 | daughter | ? *Nævækək(æ) | |||
196 | wife | *Nævʀæn | |||
196 | woman (young) | *Nævəcqæt | |||
196 | woo (for wife) | *Nævənju- | |||
197 | be in doubt or despair? | *Niræ(t) | |||
197 | strap | *NilNə(n) | |||
197 | two | *Niðæq | |||
197 | young or weak | *Nin- | |||
198 | angry or uncooperative | *Not- | |||
198 | dirt | *Nuj | |||
198 | ice (on river) | ? *Nolqən | |||
198 | be poor | *Noʀ- | |||
198 | tail | *NojN(ən) | |||
199 | over there | *Nun | |||
199 | this (here) | *Nut | |||
199 | weak | *Nuj- | |||
200 | ashamed | *Nəðkəlat- | |||
200 | here | *Nutku | |||
200 | sack | *Nəðkið | |||
200 | be self-indulgent | *Nəcwənat- | |||
201 | bar joining runners to sledge | ? *NənNəlNən | |||
201 | burn | *Nəl(æt)- | |||
201 | smoke | ? *Nəl(Nəl) | |||
202 | four | *Nəraq | |||
202 | get off conveyance | *Nəpæ- | |||
202 | knee | *NəralNən | |||
202 | much | *Nənvəq | |||
202 | soft (snow) | *Nər- | |||
202 | three | *Nəroq | |||
203 | get angry? | *Nərʀæv- | |||
203 | firebrand | *ojenval | |||
203 | get free | *Nət- | |||
203 | go for | ? *Nəta- | |||
203 | go out | *Nəto- | |||
204 | haft | ? *ojpojɣə(n) | |||
204 | say yes? | *oc- | |||
204 | start | *Nəvo- | |||
205 | cut (material) | *ollə- | |||
205 | lean against | *ol- | |||
205 | put or stick through | *ojpə- | |||
205 | together | ? *omak(aN) | |||
205 | warm | *om- | |||
206 | deep (inside) | *onmə- | |||
206 | deteriorate (weather) | *pacca- | |||
206 | hut or tent | *otran | |||
206 | refuse to do s.th.? | ? *otav- | |||
206 | take in one's arms | *ommacajpə- | |||
206 | top of tree | ? *ot(tə)kən | |||
206 | wake up | *Nəvæl- | |||
207 | blister | *paɣjo(paj) | |||
207 | calf (of leg) | *pajaqa(lNən) | |||
207 | disgust or sorrow | *pajwaq | |||
207 | excess (what is left over) | *paðol | |||
207 | flick? | *pako- | |||
207 | flutter or wave | *paɣjo- | |||
207 | stop | *paja- | |||
208 | circle of hearth stones | *palaɣvən | |||
208 | leg skin or reindeer | *panða | |||
208 | listen | *palomtel- | |||
208 | go numb (leg) | *pamjajpə- | |||
208 | pole | ||||
208 | fur stocking | ? *pamja | |||
209 | pole or bar along side of sledge | *paralNən | |||
209 | shave | *pare- | |||
209 | shoulderblade | *parət | |||
209 | snow (powder) | ? *paNo(paN) | |||
209 | speak or relate | *panenatvə- | |||
209 | thigh bone of reindeer | *patke | |||
210 | Adam's apple | *pæjæjæNæ | |||
210 | get agitated | *pæɣciNæt- | |||
210 | Altair and Tarared | *pæɣittin | |||
210 | swell | *pægæt- | |||
210 | wide | *pæɣ- | |||
211 | genitals (female) | *pækuk(u) | |||
211 | grow old | *pælqæt- | |||
211 | (woman's) knife for meat or skins | *pækul | |||
211 | edible root of sedge | *pælqumræ | |||
211 | runner (of sledge) | *pæktə | |||
211 | soon? | *pællæ | |||
212 | beaver? | *pæluqtæn | *pæluqtæn | ||
212 | hat | ? *pæNqæ(l) | |||
212 | reindeer (young buck) | *pænwæl | |||
212 | tired | *pæN(ʀæv)æt- | |||
213 | bang | ? *pekəl | |||
213 | bladder float | *pæwæl | |||
213 | gallop | *pæqətku- | |||
213 | old (thing) | *pænin(æ) | |||
213 | overtake | *pecajvə | |||
213 | thigh? | *pæwi | |||
214 | (dish of) food | *picɣə(n) | |||
214 | leave | ? *pela- | |||
214 | look | *pera- | |||
214 | old (thing) | *pet(ə)- | |||
214 | throw oneself (on) | *penðə- | |||
215 | choke | *piðkəlʀæt- | |||
215 | fledgeling | ? *pikpik | |||
215 | squat down? | *piðqə- | |||
215 | tassel | *pinæq | |||
215 | throat | ? *pilɣə(n) | |||
216 | ash | *piN(piN) | |||
216 | comb hair | *pipitku | |||
216 | gnat or fly | *piNəcʀæ(n) | |||
216 | jump | *piNku- | |||
216 | snow (falling) | *piNæ(piN) | |||
216 | torch | *piNi(næN) | |||
217 | cut oneself | *(lə)piv- | |||
217 | lance | *pojɣə(n) | |||
217 | mouse | *pipiqəlNen | |||
217 | sleeve | *pocʀa | |||
217 | squeeze out | *(lə)pirtə- | |||
217 | tail | ? *piq(piq) | |||
217 | take | *piri- | |||
218 | deprive of s.th. | *(lə)pot(t)ə- | |||
218 | exchange | *(lə)pu(ʀ)ur(ʀə)- | |||
218 | smoke or steam | *pujæ- | |||
219 | bird | ? *pəciq(æ) | |||
219 | bottom or behind | *puq | |||
219 | float | *pəɣ(at-) | |||
219 | liver | ? *ponta | |||
219 | wait a while? | *pəcæ | |||
220 | boil | ? *pəɣəpɣæt- | |||
220 | boot | *pəlæk | |||
220 | come | ? *pəkir- | |||
220 | swell? | ? *pəkir- | |||
220 | tie up | *pəjər- | |||
220 | unable | *pəkər- | |||
221 | convenient | *pəlæk | |||
221 | drink (up) | *pəl-¹ | |||
221 | put on boots | *pəlajtə- | |||
221 | scrape skin | *pəl-² | |||
222 | brave | *pəlliN- | |||
222 | careful | *pəlmær- | |||
222 | drown | *pəlqet- | |||
222 | flat | *pəlɣər(ra)- | |||
222 | flow | *pəlʀə(lʀæt)- | |||
222 | back sinew of reindeer | ? *pəlɣet | |||
223 | (be) dark from snow or rain | *pəlmə- | |||
223 | end or finish | *pələtku- | |||
223 | metal | *(lə)pəNo- | |||
223 | sharpen | *pənæ- | |||
224 | absorb | *(lə)pəNo- | |||
224 | ask | ? *pəNlo- | |||
224 | get stuck | *pənkət- | |||
224 | give out | *(lə)pəNrə- | |||
224 | (be) sad | *pənnə(tva)- | |||
224 | story or report | *pəNəl | |||
224 | tie | ? *(lə)pənit- | |||
225 | burst | *pətkə(Ntæt)- | |||
225 | dry out | *pəʀa- | |||
225 | hit or bang | ? *pətqə-¹ | |||
225 | mushroom | *pəʀon(a) | |||
225 | pull out | *pər- | |||
226 | cold (in head) | *pətʀiN | |||
226 | double layer | *pətvə- | |||
226 | much or big | *pətʀu- | |||
226 | repeat | *pətqə-² | |||
227 | area around or beside | *qal(a) | |||
227 | down | *qalelle(N) | |||
227 | poor | *qacɣəva- | |||
227 | smelt (fish of salmon family) | ? *qaɣac | |||
228 | corner | *qaqval | |||
228 | eat | *qametva- | |||
228 | sail | *qatenpən | |||
228 | salmon (humpback) | *qæ(wæ)cu | |||
228 | seal (small) | ? *qarɣe(jaq) | |||
228 | (be) smashed to pieces | *qawce(r)erʀat- | |||
229 | calf (reindeer) | ? *qæju(ju) | |||
229 | disappear or hide | *qæjpæcæt- | |||
229 | frost | ? *qæjæv | |||
229 | really? | *qæj | |||
229 | shoot | *(lə)qæjnæv- | |||
230 | cuckoo | *qækkuq(æ) | |||
230 | excrement | *qæl(qæl) | |||
230 | fly (insect) | *qælæmðæt | |||
230 | insides | *qælæ(lwən) | |||
230 | stab (to death) | *qætvə- | |||
231 | bowl | ? *qæmæ | |||
231 | do in a group | *qæmæjvə- | |||
231 | fork or joint | *qælNəqæl | |||
231 | rainbow | *qælpuqæl | |||
231 | ravine | *qæNjæv | |||
231 | unsuccessful | *qælmə- | |||
232 | back | *qæpti(n) | |||
232 | ball | *qæpəl | |||
232 | bird (sea) | *qæru(qær) | |||
232 | kick | ? *qæplu- | |||
232 | make loud noise | *qæNtæ(t)- | |||
232 | receive a gift | *qævi- | |||
232 | swing or rock | *qævjilu- | |||
232 | wolverine | *qæpær(æ) | |||
233 | crab | *qæwinæN | |||
233 | crane? | *qeccaNro | |||
233 | (it's) good? | ? *qætæw | |||
234 | butterfly | *qepalɣo(tko)lʀən | |||
234 | cold | *qeralɣə(n) | |||
234 | glitter | *qelperat- | |||
234 | light | *qeðɣə(qeð) | |||
234 | tip | ? *qeNətkən | |||
235 | nose | *qiN(qiN) | |||
235 | run away | *qeʀav- | |||
235 | Siberian salmon | *qetaqet | |||
235 | steam | *qevja(c) | |||
235 | thick | *qi- | |||
236 | bad or ugly | ? *qiwwæ- | |||
236 | wild goose | *qituqit | |||
236 | whale (humpback) | *qipuk | |||
237 | continually | ? *qonpəN | |||
237 | dandelion | *qocap, qəʀocap | |||
237 | nine | *qonʀajcəNken | |||
237 | I do not know | *qo(o) | |||
237 | tear | *qocɣə- | |||
237 | trousers | *qonaj(te) | |||
238 | bell | *qoNqoN | |||
238 | entice or urge | *qoNcəN- | |||
238 | reindeer (domesticated) | ? *qora | |||
238 | neck vertebra | *qopqə(jolɣən) | |||
239 | catch reindeer (with lasso) | *qoraɣəðke- | |||
239 | Even(s) | *qoraramkən | |||
239 | hither | *qorəN | |||
239 | rein(s) | *qorelNə(n) | |||
239 | watch over reindeer | *qoraNta- | |||
240 | another or one of | *qul(i)- | |||
240 | emphatic particle | *qu(n) | |||
240 | freeze | ||||
240 | glacier | *qujvi | |||
240 | seat of trousers | *qujəm(æ) | |||
241 | cry or shout | ? *quli- | |||
241 | one | *qun | |||
241 | skin | *qulɣə(n) | |||
242 | call | *quq(ə)- | |||
242 | duck (eider) | *qupəkæ | |||
242 | make a hole in | *quqlu- | |||
242 | stand (up) | ? *(lə)qut- | |||
242 | thin or emaciated | *qupqə- | |||
243 | loop | *qəjæ(qəj) | |||
243 | no | *qəðəm | |||
243 | pester or bore | *qəððiðæ- | |||
243 | snow (on ground) | *qəl(qəl) | |||
243 | thread | *qəjalpə- | |||
244 | get married (woman) | *qəlikæt- | |||
244 | man or male | *qəlik | |||
244 | man | ? *qəlavol | |||
244 | not be enough | *qəlæt- | |||
244 | be sorry (for) | *qəlɣilu- | |||
245 | barely | *qəmæk | |||
245 | marrow | *qəməl(a) | |||
245 | penis | *qəlqæ | |||
245 | pool | *qəmil | |||
245 | tube? | *qəmcucʀən | |||
245 | twenty | *qəlikkinæ | |||
246 | as if | *qənuð | |||
246 | ceiling of sleeping compartment | ? *qəmət | |||
246 | look for | *(lə)qəri(d)- | |||
246 | Siberian pine (dwarf) | *qərvo | |||
246 | snore | ||||
247 | crunch | *qəʀæ(qəʀæ)t- | |||
247 | dog | *qətʀə(n) | |||
247 | go away | ? *(lə)qət- | |||
247 | it turns out that | ? *qət(ləɣi) | |||
247 | weir (for fishing)? | *qətæp | |||
248 | bone | *qətʀəm | |||
248 | get cold | *qətvi- | |||
248 | narrow or tight | *qəv- | |||
248 | only? | *ratan, ðatan? | |||
249 | compete | *racvəN | |||
249 | family | *rajərʀe(n) | |||
249 | inside front of clothing | *raððon | |||
249 | return home | *rajtə- | |||
249 | traditional tent-like dwelling (yaranga) | *ra(ra) | |||
250 | ceiling | *ræcqə(n) | |||
250 | die out? | *ram- | |||
250 | go in | *ræ- | |||
250 | right through | *ranəwjo(N) | |||
250 | squirrel | *ravəlʀeN | |||
250 | way between houses | *ravətɣər | |||
251 | falcon | ? *ræɣulʀə(n) | |||
251 | go in (to house) | *rælqiv- | |||
251 | join | ? *ræɣæ(l)- | |||
251 | ptarmigan | ? *ræɣ(ræɣ) | |||
252 | go visiting | *ræmkici- | |||
252 | cured reindeer leather (to cover yaranga) | ? *rætæm | |||
252 | people o gathering | *ræmkən | |||
252 | sledge (small) | *rælqəlinæN | |||
252 | smile | *ræmənnuN | |||
252 | wall of yaranga? | *rænmə(n) | |||
253 | beluga? | *riri | |||
253 | dream | *ret(ə)- | |||
253 | eyebrow | *rilvə(n) | |||
253 | reindeer (female) | *ræwwət | |||
253 | be scattered | *rillæ- | |||
253 | set up camp | *ræwiv- | |||
254 | belt | *rit(rit) | |||
254 | forearm | *ronməlNən | |||
254 | be glad | *riʀat- | |||
254 | opposite shore | *rolNə(n) | |||
254 | sleeping compartment | *ro(ro) | |||
255 | crooked | *rult(æ)- | |||
255 | hurry | ? *rəɣajcav- | |||
255 | big knife | *rəcq(ən) | |||
255 | larva of reindeer botfly | *rəcwalNən | |||
255 | lung | ? *rəððæ | |||
255 | weak | *rul- | |||
256 | behind or beyond | ? *rəmajtə(N) | |||
256 | lie | *rəl(tel)- | |||
256 | mouth | *rəkərNə(n) | |||
256 | pluck | *rəɣo- | |||
256 | sleeve | *rəlpə | |||
257 | clay | *rəʀ(rəʀ) | |||
257 | crush | *rərtel- | |||
257 | gum | *rənnəm | |||
257 | inner layer of skin | *rəpən | |||
257 | press down on | *rər- | |||
257 | pus or rot | *rəqi(rəq) | |||
258 | road or way | *rəʀet | |||
258 | sinew | *rətðe(rət) | |||
258 | treat skin by greasing | *rəʀat- | |||
258 | whale | *rəʀæv | |||
259 | branch or twig | *rəwi | |||
259 | branch | *rətəl | |||
259 | cloudberry | ? *rəttə | |||
259 | horn or tooth | *rətnə | |||
260 | brake | *ʀarat- | |||
260 | emphatic particle | ? *ʀam | |||
260 | (cover in) hoar-frost | *ʀano(jpə-) | |||
260 | shake or whip | ? *rəwit(ə) | |||
260 | well now? | *ʀamto | |||
261 | drag | *ʀæ(ʀæ-) | |||
261 | in any case | *ʀatav | |||
261 | thumb | *ʀarətləNən | |||
261 | urinate | *ʀæcæ- | |||
262 | doll | *ʀæluc(i) | |||
262 | pine away | *ʀælæræ- | |||
262 | pursue | *ʀælæp- | |||
262 | row | *ʀæli(wli)lNən | |||
262 | rust | *ʀælæ(ræ)- | |||
262 | make sound | *ʀæjNæ- | |||
262 | throw lasso (game) | *ʀælulʀæcit- | |||
263 | axe | *ʀælə(ʀæl) | |||
263 | bad | *ʀæqæ- | |||
263 | complain | ? *ʀæqæjil(æt) | |||
263 | refuse | *ʀænq(æt)- | |||
263 | stretch out | *ʀæmjir- | |||
263 | trample? | *ʀæptə- | |||
263 | where | *ʀæmi | |||
264 | trace (of reindeer sledge) | *ʀilNən | |||
265 | bad | *ʀætkiN | |||
265 | cowardly | *ʀæqæliNəlʀən | |||
265 | enemy | *ʀæqælʀən | |||
265 | exile | *ʀæqænNiv- | |||
265 | go off | *ʀæqæv- | |||
265 | hate | ||||
266 | compete in race | ? *(lə)ʀiðæ- | |||
266 | nostril | *ʀeNval | |||
266 | on purpose | *ʀewwər(Na) | |||
266 | stretch out (legs) | *ʀewəllat- | |||
267 | fall | *ʀinNæt- | |||
267 | go across | *ʀir- | |||
267 | hill | *ʀinnu(n) | |||
267 | nettle | ? *ʀiʀəv | |||
267 | sky | *ʀiʀə(n) | |||
267 | steep slope | *ʀiqup | |||
267 | tough? | *ʀiv- | |||
268 | boy? | *ʀola | |||
268 | firm | *ʀomrə- | |||
268 | man (young) | ? *ʀoracek(e) | |||
268 | (all) together? | *ʀopta | |||
269 | (be) greedy or stingy | *ʀot- | |||
269 | human being | *ʀoraNvərr(at)əlʀən | |||
270 | husband | ? *ʀujæquc(i) | |||
270 | matchmaker (father of bride?) | ? *ʀumiðit | |||
270 | (light) sledge | *ʀujætik(i) | |||
270 | wide or fat | *ʀum- | |||
271 | appear (openly) | ? *ʀur(æv)- | |||
271 | that over there | *ʀuræNæn | |||
271 | (purple) willow | ? *ʀəræʀər(æ) | |||
272 | love | *(tə)ʀəlNu (ləN-) | |||
272 | nail or bolt | ? *ʀəlqæp | |||
272 | skeleton | *ʀəmril | |||
272 | weak? | *ʀəmu- | |||
272 | woodbine | ? *ʀəleðʀən | |||
273 | ant | *taɣar(e) | |||
273 | boat | *ʀətvə(ʀət) | |||
273 | flipper | *ʀəpʀə(lNən) | |||
273 | in front or before | *ʀətʀəjol(a) | |||
273 | lying or false | *ʀərʀə- | |||
273 | pass (quickly) | *ta(lqev)- | |||
273 | ride with dog sledge | *ʀətʀəlʀæt- | |||
273 | urine | *ʀətʀət | |||
274 | build a house | *taraN- | |||
274 | mimic | *tajaN- | |||
275 | brother? | ? *takalNə(n) | |||
275 | crush? | *tava- | |||
275 | go around or catch by flanking? | ? *tajlə- | |||
275 | sin | ? *tajNəɣərNə(n) | |||
276 | beat | ? *tala- | |||
276 | stranger or enemy | ? *tanNə | |||
276 | swelling | ? *tam(tam) | |||
277 | bark (dog) | *tawtawat-, tavtawat- | |||
277 | look round | *tavalNəla(t)- | |||
277 | offer sacrifice or call upon spirits | *tawaroN- | |||
277 | tobacco | *tavaq | |||
277 | try | *tawaN- | |||
278 | cough | *tæɣjiN- | |||
278 | make or do | *tæjkə- | |||
278 | prepare food? | *tæjNæt- | |||
278 | strain eagerly forward | ? *tæɣjæN(tili)- | |||
278 | touch or feel | ? *tæjiliN- | |||
279 | gasp or pant | *tælNæt- | |||
279 | go down | *tækræt- | |||
279 | pole of yaranga frame | *tævər(i) | |||
279 | sack | *tæjucɣə(n) | |||
279 | throw | ? *tækðə- | |||
279 | woven string | *tælæt | |||
280 | adjust? | ? *tæ(ðə)nkævNə- | |||
280 | deceive | *tæmjuN- | |||
280 | laugh | ? *tænNə- | |||
280 | merganser | *tæltæl | |||
280 | be skilled? | *tæminNə- | |||
280 | strap for securing roof skins | ? *tænmilNə(n) | |||
281 | get ready or dressed | *tæNætæv- | |||
281 | good | ? *tæN- | |||
281 | tread | *tæNti- | |||
282 | bow? | *tæqæ- | |||
282 | break into pieces | *tærʀaN- | |||
282 | fibrous roots? | *tætqu | |||
282 | how much | *tæʀər | |||
282 | salt water | *tæʀjutæq | |||
283 | dried fish | *tævʀæl | |||
283 | drown or go to bottom | *tæwræ- | |||
283 | far | *teləN | |||
283 | pole or stick | *tivə | |||
283 | ski | ? *teɣəlNən | |||
284 | cry | *terNat- | |||
284 | measure off | *tenmə- | |||
284 | prepare oneself | *tenmav- | |||
284 | steal | ? *tulʀæt- | |||
285 | row | ? *tev(ə)- | |||
285 | shake off | *tev(la)- | |||
285 | sun | *tiðkə(tið) | |||
285 | wing | *til(til) | |||
286 | eagle | *tilmə(til) | |||
286 | go past? | *tili- | |||
286 | ice (fresh) | *tin(tin) | |||
286 | load | *tinæNæN- | |||
286 | raft | ||||
286 | wrong or false? | *tinmə- | |||
287 | needle | ? *titi | |||
287 | prick | *tip- | |||
287 | pull | ? *tiNu- | |||
287 | come unstitched | *titNətæt- | |||
287 | when | *titæ | |||
288 | and | *to | |||
288 | be formed | *toNvat- | |||
288 | break off | *toltə- | |||
288 | come on! | *to(o)k | |||
288 | cover | *top- | |||
288 | swallow | *titqæt- | |||
289 | pike | *tuðkæ(tuð) | |||
289 | four-year-old reindeer (male) | *toracəmənta | |||
289 | snipe or plover | *tullik | |||
289 | wing feather | *teNəlNən | |||
290 | friend | *tumɣə | |||
290 | stranger? | *tumɣə(n) | |||
291 | dark | *tutʀə-, tutʀæ- | |||
291 | gangplank? | *tutəmqən | |||
291 | new | *tur- | |||
291 | testicle | *təðkə | |||
291 | you (pl.) | *tur(i) | |||
292 | be engaged in something | *təɣiliv- | |||
292 | jump | ? *təɣajtə- | |||
292 | pull out | *təɣiNrə- | |||
292 | year | ? *təɣivi | |||
293 | be(come) conscious? | ? *təkæj(u)- | |||
293 | hot | *təɣəl- | |||
293 | knot | *təl(val) | |||
293 | sweat | *təɣəllo- | |||
293 | vein | *təjo | |||
294 | smell | *təke- | |||
294 | spend the night | *təkiv- | |||
295 | go off somewhere | *təkur- | |||
295 | go | *təlæ- | |||
295 | way | *təlanvə | |||
296 | break off | *təlpəʀi- | |||
296 | burn (oneself) | ? *təlvə- | |||
296 | door | *təllə(təl) | |||
296 | polite | *təqæci- | |||
296 | scale | *təlɣətəl | |||
296 | thaw or melt | ? *təlɣə- | |||
297 | kill | *təm- | |||
297 | lick | *təmlu- | |||
297 | muscle | *təmkəcʀə(n) | |||
297 | Arctic owl | ? *təqəl | |||
297 | still (calm) | *təmɣə- | |||
297 | tussock | ? *təmkə(təm) | |||
298 | at random? | *təmNe- | |||
298 | be close together | *təmlə- | |||
298 | lose one's way | *təmNev- | |||
298 | wash or rinse | *təmət- | |||
299 | finish off | ? *təku- | |||
299 | grow | ? *tæNæ- | |||
299 | pierce | *tənpə- | |||
299 | saw | *tənəlvenaNatko- | |||
299 | sew | ? *təni- | |||
299 | swell | *tənut- | |||
300 | go up | ? *təpɣæt- | |||
300 | hill | *tənup | |||
300 | send | *təNiv- | |||
300 | smoke | ? *təqi- | |||
301 | meat | *tərɣətər | |||
301 | poplar | ? *təqəl(æ) | |||
301 | pour (out) | ? *təʀ-, təq-? | |||
301 | shine | ? *təqil(vərræt)- | |||
302 | be ill | *təʀəl- | |||
302 | persistent | *təʀiv- | |||
302 | piece of (meat) | *təʀol | |||
302 | rip | *təʀa(jətca)- | |||
302 | be satiated? | ? *təʀæt- | |||
303 | blow | ? *tət(t)u- | |||
303 | day | *təʀəl(wəðə) | |||
303 | very | *təttæl | |||
304 | be or live | *təva- | |||
304 | place | *təvanvə | |||
304 | sit down | *təvaɣal- | |||
304 | tell or say | *təv- | |||
305 | bridge | *ucqæt | |||
305 | echo | ? *uðwəril | |||
305 | make fire | ? *uji- | |||
305 | play | *ujicvæt- | |||
305 | stretch (to dry out) | *təvet- | |||
306 | bury | *ulɣəv- | |||
306 | capelin (sardine) | *ukið | |||
306 | cast charm or spell | *ujvæl- | |||
306 | (there is) no | *ujNæ | |||
306 | raincoat | *uk(k)ænci | |||
306 | tow a boat | *ukəmʀu- | |||
307 | bear (polar) | *umqæ | |||
307 | punish | *unmætji- | |||
307 | sea lion | *ulʀul | |||
307 | stop or stay put | ? *ulvæv- | |||
307 | get stuck in snow | *unræpæt-, unðæpæt- | |||
307 | thing (to be used) | *ummitʀən | |||
307 | very (much) | *unmək | |||
308 | fetch wood | *uNæl- | |||
308 | pole | *upɣav | |||
308 | push | *up- | |||
308 | quiet | ? *untəm- | |||
308 | seal (bearded) | *unʀæl | |||
308 | shirt | *urvaqa | |||
309 | chop wood | ? *uptə- | |||
309 | container (wooden) | ? *uqqæm(æ) | |||
309 | far or lengthy | ? *uræ- | |||
309 | miss someone out when sharing | *uqæl- | |||
309 | shove | *upənʀəli- | |||
310 | tree | *ut(tə) | |||
310 | wait | *uʀæt- | |||
311 | bark | *ut(tə)qulɣə(n) | |||
311 | kiss | ? *uvvæt- | |||
311 | life or being | *vaɣərɣə(n) | |||
311 | other? | *vacqen | |||
311 | pliable or soft | ? *utɣə- | |||
311 | trap | *utkucʀən | |||
311 | wood | ? *uttəmkə(n) | |||
312 | body | ? *uviki | |||
312 | sit (down) | *vak(əʀ)o- | |||
313 | anus | *val(ɣərNən) | |||
313 | hear | *valom- | |||
313 | lose one's strength | *(tə)vat- | |||
313 | nail | *væɣ | |||
313 | people | *(tə)varat | |||
314 | blubber (oil) | *vælivæl | |||
314 | chase | *vælæðkəlæ- | |||
314 | envy | *vænnæt- | |||
314 | if? | *væn | |||
314 | pinch | *væjpə- | |||
314 | scratch | *væɣəlku- | |||
315 | index finger | *velepðəlɣəlNən | |||
315 | stand (up) | *(tə)vella- | |||
315 | thimble | ? *veləvel | |||
315 | work | ? *vet(at)- | |||
316 | butt | *vetʀat- | |||
316 | necessarily | *vetə | |||
316 | speak | *vetɣav- | |||
316 | straight | ? *vetɣa- | |||
317 | be annoyed? | *vic(æt)- | |||
317 | come down? | ? *viri- | |||
317 | ear | *vilu | |||
317 | price | *vil(vil) | |||
318 | dark | *vulqə- | |||
318 | die | *viʀ- | |||
318 | mark on reindeer's ear | *viluptə- | |||
318 | moss | *vitʀə | |||
318 | be naughty | *vitqi- | |||
318 | only then | ||||
318 | protect? | *viriN- | |||
319 | board | *vəcɣot | |||
319 | coal | ? *vəlqəvəl | |||
319 | thin | ? *vəlɣə- | |||
319 | tie up (animal) | *vut- | |||
320 | crawl into | *vətɣiNæt- | |||
320 | grass | *vəʀæj | |||
320 | snot | ? *vəlʀiN | |||
320 | then? | *vəʀajok | |||
320 | be visible | *vərr(æt)- | |||
321 | apron | *wa(r)ekvən | |||
321 | here you are | *waj | |||
321 | middle or space between | *vətɣər | |||
321 | newt or frog | *wajammənɣə(n) | |||
321 | resin | *wanav | |||
321 | sometimes? | *wacaq | |||
322 | upper chest | *wajat(ɣərNən) | |||
322 | dull (colour) | *wajra-, wajða- | |||
322 | go out (fire) | *wajNə- | |||
322 | wooden shuttle for threading nets | ? *wajpə | |||
322 | that over there | *wajəNqen | |||
323 | bow string | ? *wajarv(at) | |||
323 | burrow | ? *wanvə | |||
323 | knife | *wala | |||
323 | speak | *wanavat- | |||
323 | tooth | *wannə | |||
324 | ask for s.th. | *waNla- | |||
324 | escape | *waNto- | |||
324 | fly agaric | *wapaq(a) | |||
324 | do handiwork? | *waNe- | |||
324 | two-year-old reindeer (female) | *waNqac(qor) | |||
324 | walrus tusk | *waNqət | |||
325 | at least | *wælæ(w) | |||
325 | even if? | *wælæð | |||
325 | magpie | *wækətɣən | |||
325 | reindeer (Iceland) moss | *watap | |||
325 | river | *wæjæm | |||
325 | support pole (of yaranga) | *ware(war) | |||
326 | chin or lower jaw | *wælqəl | |||
326 | seal harpoon | *wæmæk(u) | |||
326 | raven | ? *wælvə | |||
326 | snow shoes | *wælvəjæɣət | |||
326 | twist face | *wæltə | |||
327 | lip | *wæməlkæt | |||
327 | open | *wæNtə- | |||
327 | step | ? *wæq(æt) | |||
327 | yawn | ? *wæN- | |||
328 | navaga (type of cod) | *wæqən | |||
328 | reindeer trained for pulling (female) | *wenqor | |||
328 | rot | *wil(æt)- | |||
328 | sorrel | *wecowət | |||
328 | swim or float | *wewev- | |||
328 | unexpected | *wecva- | |||
329 | help | *winðæt- | |||
329 | secretly | *winvæ | |||
329 | spoon | *worna, ɣoðna | |||
329 | tame | *win- | |||
329 | track | *winvə | |||
329 | trowel | *wiNri | |||
330 | alder bark | *wirwir | |||
330 | give a jump (in surprise) | *wit- | |||
330 | salmon (golets) | *witə(wit) | |||
330 | salmon (red nerka) | *wiruwir | |||
331 | baleen | ? *wiwət | |||
331 | scraping board | ? *wiw(ə)ri | |||
331 | seal (small) | ? *witwit | |||
331 | tremble | *wiw(æt)- | |||
332 | be bored? | *wəcq(æv)- | |||
332 | be clever or stubborn | *wəja- | |||
332 | penetrate | *wəjæntə- | |||
332 | snowstorm | ? *wəjal | |||
332 | be stuffy (air) | *wəjeðʀal(at)-, wəjerʀəl(at)- | |||
332 | untie | *wəjat- | |||
333 | air | ? *wəji(wəj) | |||
333 | blow out | *wəjeɣərNat- | |||
333 | breathe | ? *wəjeNto- | |||
333 | shadow | ? *wəjil(wəjil) | |||
333 | whistle | ? *wəepca- | |||
334 | birch | *wəlɣil(i) | |||
334 | quieten down | *wəjitvæ- | |||
334 | sling | *wəjo(wej) | |||
334 | soak through | *wəjuntə- | |||
334 | spade | *wəlpa | |||
334 | for the time being? | *wəjin | |||
335 | bend | *wən- | |||
335 | dense | ? *wəltə- | |||
335 | noise | ? *wərɣərɣə(n) | |||
335 | red currant | *wəlʀaj | |||
335 | slack | ? *wəlqə- | |||
335 | take away | *wəna- | |||
337 | fork or bent part | *wərwər | |||
337 | however? | *wəʀat | |||
337 | leaf | *wətwət | |||
337 | lemming or vole? | *wəvcelkalNən | |||
337 | lying on back | *wərrə | |||
337 | marmot | *wətewət | |||
337 | Even reindeer | *wəʀawaq, vəʀavaq | |||
337 | ripen | ? *wərʀæt- | |||
338 | aunt | ? *əccaj | |||
338 | reindeer calf (female) | *əcwak | |||
338 | they | *əð(ði), ət(ði) | |||
339 | far | *əjava- | |||
339 | hot | ? *əkəka- | |||
339 | mother | *əlla(ʀ), ʀəllaʀ? | |||
339 | that's all | *əðrəʀæt | |||
339 | thaw | *əju- | |||
340 | cheek | *əlpə | |||
340 | nephew or niece | *əlləvjo | |||
340 | reindeer (wild) | *əlwæ | |||
340 | younger (brother) | ? *əllæNju | |||
341 | bitter | *(c)əmjə- | |||
341 | deep | *əm- | |||
341 | go across (mountain) | ? *əme- | |||
342 | all | *əmə(l) | |||
342 | mother (hypocoristic) | ? *əmmæ | |||
343 | he (or she, it) | *ən(no) | |||
343 | that (there) | *ən- | |||
344 | elder (brother) | *əninælʀæn | |||
344 | emphatic particle | *ənðæq | |||
344 | uncle | *ənjiw | |||
344 | worm | *ənɣæm | |||
345 | fish | *ənnə | |||
345 | one | *ənnæn | |||
345 | there | ? *ənkə | |||
345 | thigh | *ənmalNən | |||
346 | daughter-in-law | *əntəjo | |||
346 | east wind | *əNen(əNen) | |||
346 | no | *ənNæ | |||
346 | old | *ənpə- | |||
346 | son-in-law | *əntæwəlpər | |||
347 | bay (coloured)? | *əpləlæ | |||
347 | boil or cook | *əpa(t)- | |||
347 | glue | *əNəN | |||
347 | penetrate or be attached to | *əp-¹ | |||
347 | steep | *əp-² | |||
348 | bow | *ərət | |||
348 | cold | *əq(əq)- | |||
348 | cut up fish | *ətðo-, əððo-? | |||
348 | small | ? *əppəlu- | |||
348 | spring? | *əqqæmlə | |||
349 | berry | ? *əvənʀə | |||
349 | black | *əv- | |||
349 | father | *ətləɣ(ən) |
References
[edit]- ^ Fortescue, Michael. 2005. Comparative Chukotko–Kamchatkan Dictionary. Trends in Linguistics 23. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
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