From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This is an initial list of false cognates and false friends between English and Italian. They therefore look similar but respectively either they do not actually come from the same root or they have different meanings, despite their similarities.
Italian word
English translation of Italian word
English word
Italian translation of English word
abitare
to reside
habit
abituarsi /abituare sé (stesso )
abusivo
illegal
abusive
violento , che maltratta maltrattamenti
accomodare
to repair
accommodate
ospitare
accomodarsi
to sit down, to take a seat
far accomodare (qualcuno)
to make (someone) sit down, to make (someone) take a seat
addetto
assigned, in charge ( adjective ) ; worker, employee ( noun )
addicted
dipendente
addizione
addition
addiction
dipendenza
adepto /adetto
initiate
adept
abile
affluenza
turnout
affluence
ricchezza
affrontare
to confront
affront
insultare
agonizzante
moribund
agonizing
angoscioso
allegato
attached, enclosed
allegation
accusa
annoiare
to cause to get bored
annoy
infastidire /dar fastidio
annoiarsi
to get bored
apprendere
to learn
apprehend
arrestare
appuntare
to sharpen
appoint
nominare
appuntarsi
to note/write down, to annotate, to write an annotation/a memo(randum)
arguire
to deduce
argue
discutere
assetto
arrangement, set-up
asset
risorsa
attendere
to wait (for)
attend
assistere
attitudine
aptitude
attitude
atteggiamento
attualmente
recently
actually
in realtà
baldo
self-confident
bald
calvo
bigotteria
ostentatious piety
bigotry
bigottismo
calamita
magnet
calamity
calamità
caldo
hot
cold
freddo
camera
room, chamber
camera
macchina fotografica /fotocamera
casualità
fortuitousness
casualty
ferito
cognato ( “ brother-in-law ” ) /cognata
sister-in-law; a cognate word
cognate word
parola cognata
cognate ( kindred by birth, akin, same-blooded )
congiunto , parente
cognate ( other senses )
analogo , affine
collera
wrath
cholera
colera
comodità
comfort
commodity
bene
complessato
neurotic, troubled
…complexioned
di carnagione …
complessione
constitution, build
complexion
carnagione
concussione
extortion, graft
concussion
commozione
condiscendente
obliging, compliant
condescending
altezzoso , paternalistico
confetto
comfit
confetti
coriandolo
confrontare
to compare
confront
affrontare
congiurare
to conspire
conjure
evocare
considerato
thought (of)
considerate /consider
considerare , pensare ; osservare ; prestare attenzione
considerate
amichevole , cordiale ; premuroso
contabile
bookkeeper; accountant; book-keeping ( attributive ) ; countable ( math )
countable ( math )
numerabile , contabile , enumerabile
countable ( grammar )
numerabile
contesto
context
contest
controversia , dibattito ; gara , concorso
conveniente
suitable
convenient
comodo
corto
short
curt
breve , conciso
decoro
dignity; ( especially for Christmas ) decoration
decor
arredo
decoration
decoro ( especially for Christmas ) , addobbo , abbellimento
deficiente
deficient ( medicine ) ; moron ( slang )
deficient
carente ; ( medicine ) deficiente
deludere
to disappoint; to disillusion
delude
ingannare
educato
well-mannered
educated
colto
fattoria
farm
factory
fabbrica
molestare
to annoy
molest
pretendere
to demand
pretend
fingere /fare finta /far finta ; far credere
parente
relative
parent
genitore
simpatico
nice (person)
sympathetic
comprensivo
stringente
cogent
stringent
severo
terrificante
terrifying
terrific
eccezzionale , formidabile