Appendix:False friends between Danish and Icelandic
Appearance
This is a list of Danish–Icelandic false friends, that is, word pairs similar in appearance but different in meaning.
Danish word | Icelandic translation | English translation | Icelandic false friend | Danish translation | English translation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mærkelig | undarlegur | odd | merkilegt | mærkværdig; vigtig | noteworthy; important |
blød | linur | soft | blóð | blod | blood |
seng | rúm | bed | sæng | dyne | bed |
rum | herbergi | room | rúm | seng | bed |
dyne | sæng | duvet | dýna | madras | mattress |
sodavand | gos | soda | sódavatn | mineralvand | sparkling water |
flink | góðhjartaður | nice, friendly | flinkur | flink | talented |
kind | kinn | cheek | kind | får | sheep |
skat | fjársjóður | treasure | skattur | skat | tax |
grine | hlæja | laugh | grínast | lave sjov | to joke |
purløg | graslaukur | chive | púrrulaukur, púrra | porre | leek |
forsyning | birgðir | supplies | forsýning | forpremiere | preview |
kræft | krabbamein | cancer | kraftur | kraft | strength |
klage | kvarta | to complain | klaga | sladre | to snitch |
nøgle | lykill | key | nögl | negl | fingernail |
slå op med | hætta með | to break up with | slá sér upp með | to become romantically involved with | |
grim | ljótur | ugly | grimmur | brutal | cruel |
tøj | föt | clothes | tau | vasketøj | laundry |
humør | skap | mood | húmor | humor | humor |
gemme | fela | to hide | geyma | opbevare | to keep, to store |
indland | innlent | domestic | Indland | Indien | India |
enhver | sérhver | each | einhver | nogen | some |
sund | heilbrigður | healthy | sund | svømmehal | swimming pool |
syning | saumaskapur | sewing | sýning | udstilling | a show |
udyr | skepna | beast | ódýr | billig | cheap |
ben | fótleggur; bein | a leg; a bone | bein | ben | bone |
bagværk | bakkelsi | baked goods | bakverkur | rygsmerte | back pain |
i morgen | á morgun | tomorrow | í morgun | denne morgen | this morning |
tillid | traust | confidence | tillit | hensyn | consideration |
krympet | skroppið saman | shrunk | krumpað | krøllet | wrinkled |
segl | innsigli; sigð | seal; sickle | segl | sejl | sail |
svamp | sveppur | mushroom | svampur | svamp | sponge |
tegnebog | veski | wallet | teiknibók | skitsebog | a book of drawings |
hugge | höggva | cut | hugga | trøste | to comfort |