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日食

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

[edit]
day; sun; date
day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
 
eat; food; to feed
eat; food; to feed; animal feed
 
trad. (日食)
simp. #(日食)
alternative forms 日蝕日蚀 “solar eclipse”
anagram 食日
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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Initial () (38) (27)
Final () (48) (134)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter nyit zyik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵiɪt̚/ /ʑɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵit̚/ /ʑɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑjet̚/ /ʑiek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵit̚/ /ʑik̚/
Li
Rong
/ȵiĕt̚/ /d͡ʑiək̚/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑĭĕt̚/ /d͡ʑĭək̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ȵʑi̯ĕt̚/ /d͡ʑʰi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jat6 sik6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shí
Middle
Chinese
‹ nyit › ‹ zyik ›
Old
Chinese
/*C.nik/ /*mə-lək/
English sun; day eat

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
No. 10845 11476
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*njiɡ/ /*lɯɡs/

Noun

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日食

  1. solar eclipse
  2. (literary or Hokkien) daily food
  3. (literary or Hokkien, figurative) daily life

Synonyms

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  • (daily food): (Hokkien, Leizhou) 食食, 米食
  • (daily life):

Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (日食):

References

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  • 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “日蚀”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 154.

Japanese

[edit]
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
日食 (nisshoku): a partial solar eclipse.
Kanji in this term
にち > にっ
Grade: 1
しょく
Grade: 2
goon kan'on
Alternative spelling
日蝕

Etymology

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From Middle Chinese 日食 (MC nyit zyik). is a daiyōji replacing .

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(にっ)(しょく) (nisshoku

  1. a solar eclipse

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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日食 (ilsik) (hangeul 일식)

  1. hanja form? of 일식 (Japanese food)
  2. hanja form? of 일식 (solar eclipse)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

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日食

  1. chữ Hán form of nhật thực (solar eclipse).