驅
Appearance
|
Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 驅 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 駆 |
Simplified | 驱 |
Han character
[edit]驅 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+11, 21 strokes, cangjie input 尸火尸口口 (SFSRR), four-corner 71316, composition ⿰馬區)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1444, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44968
- Dae Jaweon: page 1968, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4574, character 1
- Unihan data for U+9A45
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 驅 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 驱 | |
alternative forms | 駆 駈 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 驅 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰo, *kʰos) : semantic 馬 (“horse”) + phonetic 區 (OC *qoː, *kʰo).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyu
- Wade–Giles: chʻü1
- Yale: chyū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiu
- Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: keoi1
- Yale: kēui
- Cantonese Pinyin: koey1
- Guangdong Romanization: kêu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: kṳ́
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰy⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: khju, khjuH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ʰ(r)o/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰo/, /*kʰos/
Definitions
[edit]驅
- to drive (a horse or a car); to spur
- 子有車馬,弗馳弗驅。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Zǐ yǒu chēmǎ, fú chí fú qū. [Pinyin]
- You have carriages and horses,
But you will not drive them.
子有车马,弗驰弗驱。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to run quickly
- to expel; to disperse
- to compel
- Short for 驅逐艦/驱逐舰 (qūzhújiàn, “destroyer”).
Compounds
[edit]- 並駕齊驅 / 并驾齐驱 (bìngjiàqíqū)
- 光驅 / 光驱 (guāngqū)
- 先驅 / 先驱 (xiānqū)
- 驅使 / 驱使 (qūshǐ)
- 驅動 / 驱动 (qūdòng)
- 驅動力 / 驱动力 (qūdònglì)
- 驅動器 / 驱动器 (qūdòngqì)
- 驅動程序 / 驱动程序 (qūdòng chéngxù)
- 驅動輪 / 驱动轮 (qūdònglún)
- 驅役 / 驱役
- 驅散 / 驱散 (qūsàn)
- 驅病 / 驱病
- 驅走 / 驱走 (qūzǒu)
- 驅趕 / 驱赶 (qūgǎn)
- 驅車 / 驱车 (qūchē)
- 驅逐 / 驱逐 (qūzhú)
- 驅逐令 / 驱逐令
- 驅逐出境 / 驱逐出境
- 驅逐艦 / 驱逐舰 (qūzhújiàn)
- 驅邪 / 驱邪 (qūxié)
- 驅除 / 驱除 (qūchú)
- 驅除韃虜 / 驱除鞑虏
- 驅魔 / 驱魔 (qūmó)
- 驅魔趕鬼 / 驱魔赶鬼
Japanese
[edit]駆 | |
驅 |
Kanji
[edit]驅
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 駆)
- spur a horse on
- expel
- drive away
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]驅: Hán Nôm readings: xúi, khu, xù
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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