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標

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 标
標 U+6A19, 標
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A19
← 樘
[U+6A18] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 樚 →
[U+6A1A]

Translingual

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Han character

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標 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木一田火 (DMWF), four-corner 41991, composition ⿰木票)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 550, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15442
  • Dae Jaweon: page 938, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1277, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6A19

Chinese

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trad. 標
simp. 标

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 標
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (票) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
標 *pew, *pewʔ
鏢 *pew, *pʰew
瘭 *pew
幖 *pew
熛 *pew
蔈 *pew
膘 *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ
褾 *pewʔ
票 *pʰew
飄 *pʰew, *bew
漂 *pʰew, *pʰews
螵 *pʰew, *bew
瞟 *pʰew, *pʰewʔ
嫖 *pʰew, *pʰews
旚 *pʰew
僄 *pʰew, *pʰews
慓 *pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ
彯 *pʰew, *pʰews
摽 *pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ
翲 *pʰew, *pʰews
嘌 *pʰew
縹 *pʰewʔ
醥 *pʰewʔ
顠 *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ
篻 *pʰewʔ, *mbew
剽 *pʰews, *bew
勡 *pʰews
薸 *bew
瓢 *bew
鰾 *bewʔ
驃 *bews

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pew, *pewʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • pio - vernacular;
  • piau/phiau - literary.
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: biê1 / bio1 / piou1 / piao1
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pie / pio / phiou / phiau
      • Sinological IPA (key): /pie³³/, /pio³³/, /pʰiou³³/, /pʰiau³³/
Note:
  • biê1/bio1 - in most compounds (biê1 - Chaozhou);
  • piou1/piao1 - in 招標, 投標 (piou1 - Chaozhou).
    Rime
    Character 標 標
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 幫 (1)
    Final (韻) 宵 (91) 宵 (91)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
    Openness (開合) Open Open
    Division (等) III III
    Fanqie 甫遙切 方小切
    Baxter pjiew pjiewX
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/piᴇu/ /piᴇuX/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/piɛu/ /piɛuX/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/pjæu/ /pjæuX/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/piaw/ /piawX/
    Li
    Rong         		/piɛu/ /piɛuX/
    Wang
    Li         		/pĭɛu/ /pĭɛuX/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren         		/pi̯ɛu/ /pi̯ɛuX/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		biāo biǎo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		biu1 biu2
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 標 標
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    No. 9742 9750
    Phonetic
    component         		票 票
    Rime
    group         		宵 宵
    Rime
    subdivision         		2 2
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		飊 褾
    Old
    Chinese         		/*pew/ /*pewʔ/

    Definitions

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    標

    1. (literary) topmost branches of a tree; treetop
    2. (literary) end; tip; peak
    3. surface aspect of something; symptom
    4. mark; symbol; label; sign; emblem
    5. to mark
    6. banner; flag
    7. standard; norm; example
    8. prize; award
    9. bid
    10. (dated) Classifier for groups and teams.

    Synonyms

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    • (mark):
    • (to mark):
    • (banner):

    Compounds

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    References

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    Japanese

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    Kanji

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    標

    (Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

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    Compounds

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    Etymology 1

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    Kanji in this term
    標
    しるし
    Grade: 4
    kun'yomi
    For pronunciation and definitions of 標 – see the following entry.
    【しるし】
    [noun] mark, sign, indication, symbol
    Alternative spellings
    印, 徴, 験
    (This term, 標, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

    Etymology 2

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    Kanji in this term
    標
    しるべ
    Grade: 4
    kun'yomi
    For pronunciation and definitions of 標 – see the following entry.
    【しるべ】
    [noun] guide
    Alternative spelling
    導
    (This term, 標, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

    Korean

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    Etymology

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    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

    Pronunciation

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    Hanja

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    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    標 • (pyo) (hangeul 표, revised pyo, McCune–Reischauer p'yo, Yale phyo)

    1. mark, symbol, label, sign

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    標: Hán Nôm readings: bêu, nêu, tiêu, têu, biêu

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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