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See also:
U+9C3E, 鰾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C3E

[U+9C3D]
CJK Unified Ideographs 鰿
[U+9C3F]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 195, +11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 弓火一田火 (NFMWF), four-corner 21391, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1477, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46447
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2008, character 38
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4709, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+9C3E

Chinese

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trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *bewʔ) : semantic (fish) + phonetic (OC *pʰew).

Etymology

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Jacques (2020) reconstructs the Old Chinese as *N-pewʔ in the system of Baxter and Sagart (2014) based on Iu Mien mbiauhmbau (swim bladder).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • piō/piǒ - vernacular;
  • pio - colloquial variant;
  • piǎu/piāu - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (91)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter bjiewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/biᴇuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/biɛuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/bjæuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/biawX/
Li
Rong
/biɛuX/
Wang
Li
/bĭɛuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯ɛuX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
biào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
biu6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9785
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*bewʔ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. swim bladder; air bladder (of fish)
  2. fish glue; isinglass
  3. (dialectal) to glue with fish glue; (by extension) to gather; to bring together
  4. (dialectal) to bet; to contend

Synonyms

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Compounds

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Descendants

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  • Proto-Hmong-Mien:

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • Go-on: びょう (byō)べう (beu, historical)
  • Kan-on: ひょう (hyō)へう (feu, historical)
  • Kun: うきぶくろ (ukibukuro, )

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
うきぶくろ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
うきぶくろ
[noun] swim bladder
Alternative spellings
浮き袋, 浮袋, 浮き囊
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

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Hanja

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(pyo) (hangeul , revised pyo, McCune–Reischauer p'yo, Yale phyo)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.