摣

摣 U+6463, 摣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6463 ← 摢 [U+6462] CJK Unified Ideographs 摤 → [U+6464]

Translingual

Han character

摣 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手卜心一 (QYPM), composition ⿰扌虘)

1. a handful
2. to pick up with the fingers
3. to seize

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 450, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12601
• Dae Jaweon: page 800, character 34
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1945, character 2
• Unihan data for U+6463

Chinese

simp. and trad.		摣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
虘	*zaːl, *zaː
蔖	*zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
摣	*rnaː, *ʔsraː
袓	*ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
怚	*ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
罝	*ʔsjaː
謯	*ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
姐	*ʔsjaːʔ
抯	*ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
飷	*ʔsjaːʔ
且	*sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
趄	*sʰjaːs, *sʰa
笡	*sʰjaːs
查	*ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
柤	*ʔsraː
樝	*ʔsraː
皻	*ʔsraː
渣	*ʔsraː
楂	*zraː
苴	*zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
駔	*ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
租	*ʔsaː
蒩	*ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
祖	*ʔsaːʔ
組	*ʔsaːʔ
珇	*ʔsaːʔ
靻	*ʔsaːʔ
粗	*sʰaː, *zaːʔ
徂	*zaː
殂	*zaː
麆	*zaːʔ, *zras
伹	*zaːʔ, *sʰa
蛆	*ʔsa, *sʰa
沮	*ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
咀	*ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
疽	*sʰa
雎	*sʰa
狙	*sʰa, *sʰas
岨	*sʰa
砠	*sʰa
坥	*sʰa, *sʰas
刞	*sʰas
覰	*sʰas
覷	*sʰas
跙	*zaʔ
筯	*das
菹	*ʔsra
葅	*ʔsra
阻	*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
俎	*ʔsraʔ
詛	*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
鉏	*zra, *zraʔ
豠	*zra
鋤	*zra
耡	*zra, *zras
齟	*zraʔ
助	*zras

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhā (zha¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa¹
• Eastern Min (BUC): mă

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhā
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jha
    • Wade–Giles: cha¹
    • Yale: jā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ja
    • Palladius: чжа (čža)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zaa¹
    • Yale: jā
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: za¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saː⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: mă
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ma⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: nrae

Rime
Character	摣
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	女加切
Baxter	nrae
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɳˠa/
Pan Wuyun	/ɳᵚa/
Shao Rongfen	/na/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɳaɨ/
Li Rong	/na/
Wang Li	/na/
Bernhard Karlgren	/na/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ná
Expected Cantonese Reflex	naa4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rnaː/, /*ʔsraː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	摣	摣
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10371	10384
Phonetic component	且	且
Rime group	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	拏
Old Chinese	/*rnaː/	/*ʔsraː/
Notes	見方言	正體依說文從又， 方言作此，郭注仄加反

Definitions

摣

1. (archaic or Eastern Min) to grasp with the fingers

Derived terms

• 摣晬
• 摣茶
• 摣藥 / 摣药

 

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 118

Japanese

Kanji

摣

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): さ (sa)、しゃ (sha)、が (ga)、な (na)、さい (sai)、せ (se)
• Kun: とる (toru)、つかむ (tsukamu)