terrible

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English

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Etymology

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From Middle English terrible, from Old French terrible, from Latin terribilis (“frightful”), from terreō (“I frighten, terrify, alarm; I deter by terror, scare (away)”). Compare terror, deter. Equivalent to terror +‎ -ible.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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terrible (comparative terribler or more terrible, superlative terriblest or most terrible)

  1. Dreadful; causing terror, alarm and fear; awesome
    The witch laid a terrible curse on him.
    • 1950, C. S. Lewis, The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe:
      People who have not been in Narnia sometimes think that a thing cannot be good and terrible at the same time. If the children had ever thought so, they were cured of it now. For when they tried to look at Aslan's face they just caught a glimpse of the golden mane and the great, royal, solemn, overwhelming eyes; and then they found they couldn't look at him and went all trembly.
  2. Formidable, powerful.
    • 1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:
      […] and there was even a party of the younger men who pretended to admire him, calling him a "true sea-dog," and "real old salt," and such-like names, and saying there was the sort of man that made England terrible at sea.
    • 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 96:
      "He is the right sort of man for a labourer, but he is a terrible eater, to be sure," thought the farmer.
  3. Intense; extreme in degree or extent.
    He paid a terrible price for his life of drinking.
    • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 18, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
      ‘Then the father has a great fight with his terrible conscience,’ said Munday with granite seriousness. ‘Should he make a row with the police […] ? Or should he say nothing about it and condone brutality for fear of appearing in the newspapers?
  4. Unpleasant; disagreeable.
    The food was terrible, but it was free.
  5. Very bad; lousy.
    Whatever he thinks, he is a terrible driver.
    • 2012 April 26, Tasha Robinson, “Film: Reviews: The Pirates! Band Of Misfits”, in The Onion AV Club:
      The openly ridiculous plot has The Pirate Captain (Hugh Grant) scheming to win the Pirate Of The Year competition, even though he’s a terrible pirate, far outclassed by rivals voiced by Jeremy Piven and Salma Hayek.

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Adverb

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terrible (comparative more terrible, superlative most terrible)

  1. (colloquial, dialect) In a terrible way; to a terrible extent; terribly; awfully.

References

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  1. ^ Hall, Joseph Sargent (1942 March 2) “2. The Vowel Sounds of Unstressed and Partially Stressed Syllables”, in The Phonetics of Great Smoky Mountain Speech (American Speech: Reprints and Monographs; 4), New York: King's Crown Press, →DOI, →ISBN, § II.1, page 62.
  2. ^ Stanley, Oma (1937) “I. Vowel Sounds in Stressed Syllables”, in The Speech of East Texas (American Speech: Reprints and Monographs; 2), New York: Columbia University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, § 4, page 13.

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology

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(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) Borrowed from Latin terribilis.

Pronunciation

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This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Adjective

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terrible m or f (masculine and feminine plural terribles)

  1. terrible (causing fear)
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)
This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!
  1. terrible (formidable, intense)
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Chavacano

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Etymology

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(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) Inherited from Spanish terrible.

Pronunciation

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This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
  • IPA(key): /teˈrible/, [t̪eˈri.ble]
  • IPA(key): /teˈɾibli/, [t̪eˈɾi.bli] (Ternateño)
  • Hyphenation: te‧rri‧ble

Adjective

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terrible

  1. terrible
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This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

French

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Etymology

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Inherited from Middle French terrible, inherited from Old French terrible (first attested ca. 1160), borrowed from Latin terribilis.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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terrible (plural terribles)

  1. (all senses) terrible
    • 1837, Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche‎fr.Wikisource, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Chapter II:
      Mais à peine se vit-il en chemin qu’une pensée terrible l’assaillit, et telle, que peu s’en fallut qu’elle ne lui fît abandonner l’entreprise commencée.
      But scarcely did he see himself on the road when a terrible thought assaulted him, and such that little was missing to make him abandon the enterprise he had started.
  2. (colloquial) great, excellent
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • →? Romanian: teribil

Further reading

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Old French

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin terribilis (first attested ca. 1160).

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Adjective

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terrible m (oblique and nominative feminine singular terriblee)

  1. terrible
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Noun

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terrible oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural terribles, nominative singular terribles, nominative plural terrible)

  1. terrible
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Descendants

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References

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Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin terribilis. Cognate with English terrible.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /teˈrible/ [t̪eˈri.β̞le]
  • Audio (Peru):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ible
  • Syllabification: te‧rri‧ble

Adjective

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terrible m or f (masculine and feminine plural terribles)

  1. terrible, awful, horrible (very bad)
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  1. appalling (shocking, causing consternation)
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  1. terrific (very great or intense)
    Los jóvenes de hoy en día están bajo estrés terrible.
    Today's young people are under terrific stress.
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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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