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-oz

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From -o- (linking vowel) + -z (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-oz

  1. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb. Less frequently, it can also be found added onto other parts of speech.
    adomány (donation, noun) + ‎-oz → ‎adományoz (to donate)
    után (after, postposition) + ‎-oz → ‎utánoz (to imitate)
    túl (excessively, adverb) + ‎-oz → ‎túloz (to exaggerate)

Usage notes

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  • (verb-forming suffix) Variants:
    -z is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
    -oz is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -az is added to other back-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -ez is added to unrounded (and some rounded) front-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -öz is added to most rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -áz is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant

Note: Certain words take another, synonymous suffix, -zik/-ozik/-azik/-ezik/-özik or -l/-ol/-al/-el/-öl/-ál.

Derived terms

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See also

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