rohamoz
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From roham (“attack”) + -oz (verb-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rohamoz
- (transitive, military) to breach, to storm (to assault)
- (transitive, figuratively) to hound (to harass someone)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of rohamoz
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | rohamozok | rohamozol | rohamoz | rohamozunk | rohamoztok | rohamoznak | |
Def. | rohamozom | rohamozod | rohamozza | rohamozzuk | rohamozzátok | rohamozzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | rohamoztam | rohamoztál | rohamozott | rohamoztunk | rohamoztatok | rohamoztak | ||
Def. | rohamoztam | rohamoztad | rohamozta | rohamoztuk | rohamoztátok | rohamozták | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamoztalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rohamozni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | rohamozék | rohamozál | rohamoza | rohamozánk | rohamozátok | rohamozának | ||
Def. | rohamozám | rohamozád | rohamozá | rohamozánk | rohamozátok | rohamozák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rohamoz vala, rohamozott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | rohamozandok | rohamozandasz | rohamozand | rohamozandunk | rohamozandotok | rohamozandanak | ||
Def. | rohamozandom | rohamozandod | rohamozandja | rohamozandjuk | rohamozandjátok | rohamozandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | rohamoznék | rohamoznál | rohamozna | rohamoznánk | rohamoznátok | rohamoznának | |
Def. | rohamoznám | rohamoznád | rohamozná | rohamoznánk (or rohamoznók) |
rohamoznátok | rohamoznák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamoználak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rohamozott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | rohamozzak | rohamozz or rohamozzál |
rohamozzon | rohamozzunk | rohamozzatok | rohamozzanak | |
Def. | rohamozzam | rohamozd or rohamozzad |
rohamozza | rohamozzuk | rohamozzátok | rohamozzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozzalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rohamozott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | rohamozni | rohamoznom | rohamoznod | rohamoznia | rohamoznunk | rohamoznotok | rohamozniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
rohamozás | rohamozó | rohamozott | rohamozandó | rohamozva (rohamozván) | rohamoztat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of rohamoz
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | rohamozhatok | rohamozhatsz | rohamozhat | rohamozhatunk | rohamozhattok | rohamozhatnak | |
Def. | rohamozhatom | rohamozhatod | rohamozhatja | rohamozhatjuk | rohamozhatjátok | rohamozhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | rohamozhattam | rohamozhattál | rohamozhatott | rohamozhattunk | rohamozhattatok | rohamozhattak | ||
Def. | rohamozhattam | rohamozhattad | rohamozhatta | rohamozhattuk | rohamozhattátok | rohamozhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | rohamozhaték | rohamozhatál | rohamozhata | rohamozhatánk | rohamozhatátok | rohamozhatának | ||
Def. | rohamozhatám | rohamozhatád | rohamozhatá | rohamozhatánk | rohamozhatátok | rohamozhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. rohamozhat vala, rohamozhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | rohamozhatandok or rohamozandhatok |
rohamozhatandasz or rohamozandhatsz |
rohamozhatand or rohamozandhat |
rohamozhatandunk or rohamozandhatunk |
rohamozhatandotok or rohamozandhattok |
rohamozhatandanak or rohamozandhatnak | ||
Def. | rohamozhatandom or rohamozandhatom |
rohamozhatandod or rohamozandhatod |
rohamozhatandja or rohamozandhatja |
rohamozhatandjuk or rohamozandhatjuk |
rohamozhatandjátok or rohamozandhatjátok |
rohamozhatandják or rohamozandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozhatandalak or rohamozandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | rohamozhatnék | rohamozhatnál | rohamozhatna | rohamozhatnánk | rohamozhatnátok | rohamozhatnának | |
Def. | rohamozhatnám | rohamozhatnád | rohamozhatná | rohamozhatnánk (or rohamozhatnók) |
rohamozhatnátok | rohamozhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rohamozhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | rohamozhassak | rohamozhass or rohamozhassál |
rohamozhasson | rohamozhassunk | rohamozhassatok | rohamozhassanak | |
Def. | rohamozhassam | rohamozhasd or rohamozhassad |
rohamozhassa | rohamozhassuk | rohamozhassátok | rohamozhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohamozhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rohamozhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (rohamozhatni) | (rohamozhatnom) | (rohamozhatnod) | (rohamozhatnia) | (rohamozhatnunk) | (rohamozhatnotok) | (rohamozhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | rohamozható | Neg. adj. | rohamozhatatlan | Adv. part. | (rohamozhatva / rohamozhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- rohamoz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN