halmoz
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]halmoz
- (transitive) to pile up, accumulate
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of halmoz
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | halmozok | halmozol | halmoz | halmozunk | halmoztok | halmoznak | |
Def. | halmozom | halmozod | halmozza | halmozzuk | halmozzátok | halmozzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | halmoztam | halmoztál | halmozott | halmoztunk | halmoztatok | halmoztak | ||
Def. | halmoztam | halmoztad | halmozta | halmoztuk | halmoztátok | halmozták | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmoztalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. halmozni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | halmozék | halmozál | halmoza | halmozánk | halmozátok | halmozának | ||
Def. | halmozám | halmozád | halmozá | halmozánk | halmozátok | halmozák | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. halmoz vala, halmozott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | halmozandok | halmozandasz | halmozand | halmozandunk | halmozandotok | halmozandanak | ||
Def. | halmozandom | halmozandod | halmozandja | halmozandjuk | halmozandjátok | halmozandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | halmoznék | halmoznál | halmozna | halmoznánk | halmoznátok | halmoznának | |
Def. | halmoznám | halmoznád | halmozná | halmoznánk (or halmoznók) |
halmoznátok | halmoznák | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmoználak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. halmozott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | halmozzak | halmozz or halmozzál |
halmozzon | halmozzunk | halmozzatok | halmozzanak | |
Def. | halmozzam | halmozd or halmozzad |
halmozza | halmozzuk | halmozzátok | halmozzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozzalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. halmozott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | halmozni | halmoznom | halmoznod | halmoznia | halmoznunk | halmoznotok | halmozniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
halmozás | halmozó | halmozott | halmozandó | halmozva (halmozván) | halmoztat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of halmoz
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | halmozhatok | halmozhatsz | halmozhat | halmozhatunk | halmozhattok | halmozhatnak | |
Def. | halmozhatom | halmozhatod | halmozhatja | halmozhatjuk | halmozhatjátok | halmozhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | halmozhattam | halmozhattál | halmozhatott | halmozhattunk | halmozhattatok | halmozhattak | ||
Def. | halmozhattam | halmozhattad | halmozhatta | halmozhattuk | halmozhattátok | halmozhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | halmozhaték | halmozhatál | halmozhata | halmozhatánk | halmozhatátok | halmozhatának | ||
Def. | halmozhatám | halmozhatád | halmozhatá | halmozhatánk | halmozhatátok | halmozhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. halmozhat vala, halmozhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | halmozhatandok or halmozandhatok |
halmozhatandasz or halmozandhatsz |
halmozhatand or halmozandhat |
halmozhatandunk or halmozandhatunk |
halmozhatandotok or halmozandhattok |
halmozhatandanak or halmozandhatnak | ||
Def. | halmozhatandom or halmozandhatom |
halmozhatandod or halmozandhatod |
halmozhatandja or halmozandhatja |
halmozhatandjuk or halmozandhatjuk |
halmozhatandjátok or halmozandhatjátok |
halmozhatandják or halmozandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozhatandalak or halmozandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | halmozhatnék | halmozhatnál | halmozhatna | halmozhatnánk | halmozhatnátok | halmozhatnának | |
Def. | halmozhatnám | halmozhatnád | halmozhatná | halmozhatnánk (or halmozhatnók) |
halmozhatnátok | halmozhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. halmozhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | halmozhassak | halmozhass or halmozhassál |
halmozhasson | halmozhassunk | halmozhassatok | halmozhassanak | |
Def. | halmozhassam | halmozhasd or halmozhassad |
halmozhassa | halmozhassuk | halmozhassátok | halmozhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | halmozhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. halmozhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (halmozhatni) | (halmozhatnom) | (halmozhatnod) | (halmozhatnia) | (halmozhatnunk) | (halmozhatnotok) | (halmozhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | halmozható | Neg. adj. | halmozhatatlan | Adv. part. | (halmozhatva / halmozhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- halmoz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN