袍子

Chinese

		gown (lined)	child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
simp. and trad. (袍子)		袍	子

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): páozi

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄠˊ ˙ㄗ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pou⁴ zi²
Jin (Wiktionary): pau¹ zeh

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: páozi
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄠˊ ˙ㄗ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: páozi̊h
  - Wade–Giles: pʻao²-tzŭ⁵
  - Yale: páu-dz
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: paur.tzy
  - Palladius: паоцзы (paoczy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɑʊ̯³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pou⁴ zi²
  - Yale: pòuh jí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pou⁴ dzi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: pou⁴ ji²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰou̯²¹ t͡siː³⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: pau¹ zeh
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /pʰau¹¹ t͡səʔ²/

Noun

袍子

(Chinese-style) long gown, robe, or cloak (Classifier: 件 m)
(slang) participant of the hanfu movement; hanfu fanatic
- 2020 October 21, @dCkTr9CU46KoAo6, Twitter‎^[1], archived from the original on 2024-10-24:
  
  花鸟裙绝对是在场的袍子们撞衫最多的裙子 [MSC, simp.]
  花鳥裙絕對是在場的袍子們撞衫最多的裙子 [MSC, trad.]
  huāniǎoqún juéduì shì zàichǎng de páozimen zhuàngshān zuìduō de qúnzi [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2023 November 22, @Cecelia_zhang0, X‎^[2], archived from the original on 2024-10-23:
  
  而且除了 11月 22 日漢服出行日外，每年在高雄的大明宁靖王祭祀活动也是台湾袍子一年一度的盛宴之一 [MSC, simp.]
  而且除了 11月 22 日漢服出行日外，每年在高雄的大明寧靖王祭祀活動也是臺灣袍子一年一度的盛宴之一 [MSC, trad.]
  Érqiě chúle 11 yuè 22 rì Hànfú Chūxíng Rì wài, měinián zài Gāoxióng de Dàmíng Níngjìng Wáng jìsì huódòng yě shì Táiwān páozi yīniányīdù de shèngyàn zhīyī [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2023 November 24, 单炜炜, “国风成潮”, in 《新报》, page 9:
  
  在接受记者采访时，白龙说，袍子们一年要过很多“节”。 [MSC, simp.]
  在接受記者採訪時，白龍說，袍子們一年要過很多“節”。 [MSC, trad.]
  Zài jiēshòu jìzhě cǎifǎng shí, Báilóng shuō, páozimen yī nián yào guò hěnduō “jié”. [Pinyin]
  When being interviewed, Bailong said Hanfu lovers have many festivals every year.

Synonyms

(Chinese-style long gown):

Dialectal synonyms of 長袍 (“changpao; changshan (for men)”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		長袍, 長衫, 大褂
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	長袍兒, 長衫兒, 大褂兒, 大衫兒
Northeastern Mandarin	Harbin	長衫
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	大褂兒, 大衣裳
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	長袍兒
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	大褂兒
	Wanrong	大衫子
	Xi'an	大衫子
	Xining	長衫子
	Xuzhou	長衣裳, 大褂兒, 長衫
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	長衫子
	Lanzhou	衫子
	Ürümqi	長袍子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	長衫子
	Wuhan	長褂子, 長褂
	Guiyang	長衫子, 長袍子
	Liuzhou	長衫
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	大褂
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	大褂子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	長衫
Cantonese	Dongguan	長衫
Gan	Lichuan	長褂
Gan	Pingxiang	長衣服
Hakka	Meixian	長衫
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	長衫
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	長衫
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	長衫
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	長衫
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	長衫
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	長衫
Huizhou	Jixi	長衫
Jin	Taiyuan	大衫子, 大褂, 袍子
Jin	Xinzhou	大襖兒
Northern Min	Jian'ou	長衫
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	長衫
Southern Min	Leizhou	長衫
Southern Min	Haikou	長衫
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	長衫
Wu	Shanghai	長衫
	Shanghai (Chongming)	長衫
	Suzhou	長衫
	Danyang	長褂子, 長衫
	Hangzhou	大衫兒
	Ningbo	長衫
	Wenzhou	長衫
	Jinhua	長布衫, 長衫
Xiang	Changsha	長袍子, 長褂子
Xiang	Loudi	長襴衣, 長襴衫

(participant of the hanfu movement): 同袍 (tóngpáo)

Derived terms

長袍子／长袍子