收斂
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to receive; to accept; to collect to receive; to accept; to collect; in care of (used on address line after name) |
arrange; control oneself; gather | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (收斂) | 收 | 斂 | |
simp. (收敛) | 收 | 敛 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄡ ㄌㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shouliǎn
- Wade–Giles: shou1-lien3
- Yale: shōu-lyǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoulean
- Palladius: шоулянь (šouljanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ li̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄡ ㄌㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shouliàn
- Wade–Giles: shou1-lien4
- Yale: shōu-lyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shouliann
- Palladius: шоулянь (šouljanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ li̯ɛn⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 收斂/收敛
收殮/收殓
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sau1 lim5
- Yale: sāu líhm
- Cantonese Pinyin: sau1 lim5
- Guangdong Romanization: seo1 lim5
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐu̯⁵⁵ liːm¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]收斂
- (of a light ray, smile, etc.) to vanish; to disappear; to fade
- 這時的夕陽,終於收斂了光芒而漸漸溫和,如一光焰柔柔的大紅燈籠懸在海與天的盡頭。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1997, Wang Weiwei, “Sunset Impression”
- Zhèshí de xīyáng, zhōngyú shōuliǎn le guāngmáng ér jiànjiàn wēnhé, rú yī guāngyàn róuróu de dà hóng dēnglóng xuán zài hǎi yǔ tiān de jìntóu. [Pinyin]
- The setting sun at that time began to finally let its light fade and became gradually mild, just as a big red lantern shedding gently its light hanging where the sea meets the sky.
这时的夕阳,终于收敛了光芒而渐渐温和,如一光焰柔柔的大红灯笼悬在海与天的尽头。 [MSC, simp.]
- to restrict; to constrain (behaviour, etc.); to curb; to restrain oneself; to pull back
- (mathematics) to converge
- (medicine) to astringe; to make astringent
- to collect (a fee)
- to contract
- to put away
Synonyms
[edit]- (to disappear):
- (to restrict):
- 主宰 (zhǔzǎi)
- 主張/主张 (zhǔzhāng) (archaic)
- 克制 (kèzhì)
- 克治 (kèzhì) (literary)
- 制禦/制御 (zhìyù) (literary)
- 制約/制约 (zhìyuē)
- 君 (jūn) (literary)
- 執掌/执掌 (zhízhǎng)
- 壓制/压制 (yāzhì)
- 壓抑/压抑 (yāyì)
- 局 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 局限 (júxiàn)
- 左右 (zuǒyòu)
- 把
- 抑制 (yìzhì)
- 把持 (bǎchí)
- 把控 (bǎkòng)
- 把攬/把揽 (bǎlǎn)
- 抵制 (dǐzhì)
- 拘束 (jūshù)
- 按 (àn)
- 按捺 (ànnà) (usually in the negative)
- 控 (literary, or in compounds)
- 控制 (kòngzhì)
- 掌控 (zhǎngkòng)
- 掌握 (zhǎngwò)
- 提控 (tíkòng) (literary)
- 撥弄/拨弄 (bōnòng)
- 撙節/撙节 (zǔnjié)
- 操控 (cāokòng)
- 操縱/操纵 (cāozòng)
- 擺佈/摆布 (bǎibù)
- 擺治/摆治 (bǎizhì) (regional)
- 支配 (zhīpèi)
- 束 (literary, or in compounds)
- 束縛/束缚 (shùfù)
- 柄 (literary, or in compounds)
- 框 (kuàng)
- 禁錮/禁锢 (jìngù) (figurative)
- 積壓/积压 (jīyā) (figurative)
- 節制/节制 (jiézhì)
- 節撙/节撙 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 管制 (guǎnzhì)
- 管束 (guǎnshù)
- 約束/约束 (yuēshù)
- 統御/统御 (tǒngyù) (literary)
- 統治/统治 (tǒngzhì)
- 羈束/羁束 (jīshù) (literary)
- 裁 (cái) (literary, or in compounds)
- 遏抑 (èyì) (literary)
- 鎮/镇 (zhèn)
- 限 (xiàn)
- 限乏 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 限制 (xiànzhì)
- 駕/驾 (jià)
- 駕馭/驾驭 (jiàyù) (figurative)
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]- 含蓄 (hánxù)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
收 | 斂 |
しゅう Jinmeiyō |
れん Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 收斂 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 收斂, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
收 | 斂 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 收
- Chinese terms spelled with 斂
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- zh:Mathematics
- zh:Medicine
- Japanese terms spelled with 收 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 斂 read as れん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms