執掌
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See also: 执掌
Chinese
[edit]execute (a plan); grasp | palm (of hand); in charge of | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (執掌) | 執 | 掌 | |
simp. (执掌) | 执 | 掌 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zap1 zoeng2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chip-chióng / chip-chiáng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄓㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhjhǎng
- Wade–Giles: chih2-chang3
- Yale: jŕ-jǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrjaang
- Palladius: чжичжан (čžičžan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zap1 zoeng2
- Yale: jāp jéung
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzap7 dzoeng2
- Guangdong Romanization: zeb1 zêng2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐp̚⁵ t͡sœːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chip-chióng
- Tâi-lô: tsip-tsióng
- Phofsit Daibuun: cipciorng
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sip̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sip̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chip-chiáng
- Tâi-lô: tsip-tsiáng
- Phofsit Daibuun: cipciarng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sip̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siaŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Verb
[edit]執掌
- to wield; to be in control of
Synonyms
[edit]- 主宰 (zhǔzǎi)
- 主張/主张 (zhǔzhāng) (archaic)
- 克制 (kèzhì)
- 克治 (kèzhì) (literary)
- 制禦/制御 (zhìyù) (literary)
- 制約/制约 (zhìyuē)
- 君 (jūn) (literary)
- 壓制/压制 (yāzhì)
- 壓抑/压抑 (yāyì)
- 局 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 局限 (júxiàn)
- 左右 (zuǒyòu)
- 把
- 抑制 (yìzhì)
- 把持 (bǎchí)
- 把控 (bǎkòng)
- 把攬/把揽 (bǎlǎn)
- 抵制 (dǐzhì)
- 拘束 (jūshù)
- 按 (àn)
- 按捺 (ànnà) (usually in the negative)
- 控 (literary, or in compounds)
- 控制 (kòngzhì)
- 掌控 (zhǎngkòng)
- 掌握 (zhǎngwò)
- 提控 (tíkòng) (literary)
- 撥弄/拨弄 (bōnòng)
- 撙節/撙节 (zǔnjié)
- 操控 (cāokòng)
- 操縱/操纵 (cāozòng)
- 擺佈/摆布 (bǎibù)
- 擺治/摆治 (bǎizhì) (regional)
- 支配 (zhīpèi)
- 收斂/收敛 (shōuliǎn)
- 束 (literary, or in compounds)
- 束縛/束缚 (shùfù)
- 柄 (literary, or in compounds)
- 框 (kuàng)
- 禁錮/禁锢 (jìngù) (figurative)
- 積壓/积压 (jīyā) (figurative)
- 節制/节制 (jiézhì)
- 節撙/节撙 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 管制 (guǎnzhì)
- 管束 (guǎnshù)
- 約束/约束 (yuēshù)
- 統御/统御 (tǒngyù) (literary)
- 統治/统治 (tǒngzhì)
- 羈束/羁束 (jīshù) (literary)
- 裁 (cái) (literary, or in compounds)
- 遏抑 (èyì) (literary)
- 鎮/镇 (zhèn)
- 限 (xiàn)
- 限乏 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 限制 (xiànzhì)
- 駕/驾 (jià)
- 駕馭/驾驭 (jiàyù) (figurative)