nuo
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]nuo
See also
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Verb
[edit]nuo
Esperanto
[edit]Νν | Previous: | muo |
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Next: | ksio |
Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek νῦ (nû, “the letter Ν”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]nuo (accusative singular nuon, plural nuoj, accusative plural nuojn)
Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- nuot (archaic, colloquial)
- noi (colloquial)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *noo, from Proto-Uralic *no. Related to Karelian nuo, Estonian noo (southern dialect), Erzya нонат (nonat), Eastern Mari нуно (nuno) and Northern Sami nuvt (“about”); possible cognates in Samoyedic but relations are indistinguishable from relations to other n-pronouns.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]nuo (plural, stem noi-)
- (demonstrative) nominative plural of tuo: those (objects pointed at by the speaker)
Determiner
[edit]nuo
- nominative plural of tuo: those (pointed at by the speaker)
Usage notes
[edit]See the usage notes under tuo.
Declension
[edit]- Case suffixes are regular and the stem is invariant. The comitative is quite infrequently used, but the abessive forms are practically never used. The instructive plural is used but rather as an adverb.
Declension of tuo (type 19/suo)
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Descendants
[edit]- Kven: nuot
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “nuo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Istriot
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]nuo m sg (plural nua)
Antonyms
[edit]Jamaican Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nuo
- to know
- 2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Matyu 6:3:
- Wen unu a gi we notn, no bada mek unu lef an nuo wa unu rait an a du
- But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing,
- 2015, The Open Grammar Project, A Learner’s Grammar of Jamaican[2]:
- Mi nuo di man.
- I know the man.
Further reading
[edit]- nuo at majstro.com
Karelian
[edit]North Karelian (Viena) |
nuo |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
nuo |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *noo. Cognates include Finnish nuo and Ingrian noot.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]nuo
- (North Karelian or dialectal) those
Pronoun
[edit]nuo
- (North Karelian or dialectal) those
Declension
[edit]Viena Karelian declension of nuo (irregular) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tuo | nuo | |
genitive | tuon | noijen | |
partitive | tuota | noita | |
illative | tuoh | noih | |
inessive | tuošša | noissa | |
elative | tuošta | noista | |
adessive | tuolla | noilla | |
ablative | tuolta | noilta | |
translative | tuokši | noiksi | |
essive | tuona | noina | |
comitative | — | noineh | |
abessive | tuotta | noitta |
See also
[edit]Karelian demonstratives | |||
---|---|---|---|
proximate | medial | distal | |
singular | tämä | še | tuo |
plural | nämä | ne | nuo |
In South Karelian, the medial determiners are used instead of the distal series. Dialectally, the determiners are used as in North Karelian, distinguishing all three series. |
References
[edit]- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “nuo”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
- Pertti Virtaranta, Raija Koponen (2009) “nuo”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja[3], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō; compare Latvian nò (“from”), Old Prussian no, na (“onto, against, over”), Proto-Slavic *na (“on, to”). In East Baltic the meaning somehow switched from "movement onto" to "movement away". Often connected with Ancient Greek ἀνά (aná, “up, along”) ἄνω (ánō, “upwards”) Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀 (ana), Old Persian 𐎠𐎴𐎠 (a-n-a /anā/, “upwards, along”) < Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“up, on high”). A similar Balto-Slavic loss of initial *a can be seen in põ (“under, after”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]nuõ (with genitive)
- (with genitive) (away) from, off, out of (movement or position away from; separation from)
- Bė́gau tolỹn nuo šitõs vietõs. ― I ran far away from this place.
- Kū̃dikis nukrìto nuo lóvos. ― My baby fell out of bed.
- Jõ dárbas nuo namų̃ nutõlęs apiẽ 30 km. ― His work is about 30 km removed from his home.
- Nuo kurios pusės pradėti pjauti žolę? ― Which is the side to begin with in mewing the grass?
- (with genitive) from; since; due to (indicates the origin, start or cause)
- (with genitive) for, of; against (indicates purpose)
- (with genitive) from, on behalf of
- Pérduok jám linkė́jimus nuo manę̃s. ― Say hi to him from me.
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Mandarin
[edit]Romanization
[edit]nuo
- Nonstandard spelling of nuó.
- Nonstandard spelling of nuǒ.
- Nonstandard spelling of nuò.
Usage notes
[edit]- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-3
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Esperanto terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/uo
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- eo:Greek letter names
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish 1-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uo
- Rhymes:Finnish/uo/1 syllable
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish pronouns
- Finnish determiners
- Finnish suo-type nominals
- Finnish demonstrative pronouns
- Istriot terms inherited from Latin
- Istriot terms derived from Latin
- Istriot lemmas
- Istriot adjectives
- Jamaican Creole terms derived from English
- Jamaican Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Jamaican Creole lemmas
- Jamaican Creole verbs
- Jamaican Creole terms with quotations
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian determiners
- Karelian demonstrative determiners
- North Karelian
- Karelian dialectal terms
- Karelian pronouns
- Karelian demonstrative pronouns
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian prepositions
- Lithuanian terms with usage examples
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Mandarin nonstandard forms