нуно
Appearance
Eastern Mari
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]нуно • (nuno)
- (personal) they
- нуно Йошкар-Олаште илат
- nuno Joškar-Olašte ilat
- they live in Yoshkar-Ola
- (personal) those
- нинышт тышан кодышт, нунышт машина деке кайышт
- ńinyšt tyšan kodyšt, nunyšt mašina deke kajyšt
- these should stay here, and those should go by car
Declension
[edit]Personal pronouns | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | accusative | genitive | dative | |
1st sg | мый (myj) | мыйым (myjym) | мыйын (myjyn) | мыланем (mylańem) ~ мылам (mylam) |
2nd sg | тый (tyj) | тыйым (tyjym) | тыйын (tyjyn) | тыланет (tylańet) ~ мылат (mylat) |
3rd sg | тудо (tudo) | тудым (tudym) | тудын (tudyn) | тудлан (tudlan) |
1st pl | ме (me) | мемнам (memnam) | мемнан (memnan) | мыланна (mylanna) |
2nd pl | те (te) | тендам (tendam) | тендан (tendan) | тыланда (tylanda) |
3rd pl | нуно (nuno) | нуным (nunym) | нунын (nunyn) | нунылан (nunylan) |
*) There are two forms for personal pronouns in the first and second persons singular in the dative: мыланем (mylańem) ~ мылам (mylam) and тыланет (tylańet) ~ тылат (tylat). There is no overt difference in usage between the two forms. The nominative forms мый (myj) and mый (myj) also have long forms, мые and тые (tyje); these are typically encountered in poetic speech. |
References
[edit]- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “нуно”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna