ме
Appearance
See also: мэ and Appendix:Variations of "me"
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ме • (me) (personal)
- short form of the first-person singular pronoun in the accusative case, used as the direct object of a verb; me
- Чу́ваш ли ме?
- Čúvaš li me?
- Can you hear me?
- Не ме удря́й.
- Ne me udrjáj.
- Don't hit me.
- Стра́х ме е от па́яци.
- Stráh me e ot pájaci.
- I'm afraid of spiders.
- (literally, “There is a fear on me of spiders.”)
Related terms
[edit]Bulgarian personal pronouns
Number | Person | Gender | Nominative (subject) |
Accusative (direct complement) |
Dative (indirect complement) |
Prepositional | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Full | Short | Full | Short | |||||
Singular | First | — | аз (az) | мен (men) ме́не (méne) |
ме (me) | ме́не (méne) | ми (mi) | мен (men) ме́не (méne) |
Second | Informal | ти (ti) | теб (teb) те́бе (tébe) |
те (te) | те́бе (tébe) | ти (ti) | теб (teb) те́бе (tébe) | |
Formal | Ви́е (Víe) | Вас (Vas) | Ви (Vi) | Вам (Vam) | Ви (Vi) | Вас (Vas) | ||
Third | Masculine | той (toj) | не́го (négo) | го (go) | не́му (nému) | му (mu) | не́го (négo) | |
Feminine | тя (tja) | не́я (néja) | я (ja) | ней (nej) | ѝ (ì) | не́я (néja) | ||
Neuter | то (to) | не́го (négo) | го (go) | не́му (nému) | му (mu) | не́го (négo) | ||
Plural | First | — | ни́е (níe) ний (nij) |
нас (nas) | ни (ni) | нам (nam) | ни (ni) | нас (nas) |
Second | Informal | ви́е (víe) вий (vij) |
вас (vas) | ви (vi) | вам (vam) | ви (vi) | вас (vas) | |
Formal | Ви́е (Víe) | Вас (Vas) | Ви (Vi) | Вам (Vam) | Ви (Vi) | Вас (Vas) | ||
Third | — | те (te) | тях (tjah) | ги (gi) | тям (tjam) | им (im) | тях (tjah) |
Anagrams
[edit]- ем (em)
Eastern Mari
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mari, from Proto-Uralic *me.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ме • (me)
- (personal) we
- ме тендам вучена
- me tendam vučena
- we are waiting for you
Declension
[edit]Personal pronouns | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | accusative | genitive | dative | |
1st sg | мый (myj) | мыйым (myjym) | мыйын (myjyn) | мыланем (mylańem) ~ мылам (mylam) |
2nd sg | тый (tyj) | тыйым (tyjym) | тыйын (tyjyn) | тыланет (tylańet) ~ мылат (mylat) |
3rd sg | тудо (tudo) | тудым (tudym) | тудын (tudyn) | тудлан (tudlan) |
1st pl | ме (me) | мемнам (memnam) | мемнан (memnan) | мыланна (mylanna) |
2nd pl | те (te) | тендам (tendam) | тендан (tendan) | тыланда (tylanda) |
3rd pl | нуно (nuno) | нуным (nunym) | нунын (nunyn) | нунылан (nunylan) |
*) There are two forms for personal pronouns in the first and second persons singular in the dative: мыланем (mylańem) ~ мылам (mylam) and тыланет (tylańet) ~ тылат (tylat). There is no overt difference in usage between the two forms. The nominative forms мый (myj) and mый (myj) also have long forms, мые and тые (tyje); these are typically encountered in poetic speech. |
Derived terms
[edit]phrases
- кушто ме уке улына, тушто эре сай (kušto me uke ulyna, tušto ere saj)
References
[edit]- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “ме”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Komi-Permyak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Permic *mɛn, from Proto-Uralic *minä. Cognates include Finnish minä and Hungarian én.
Pronoun
[edit]ме • (me)
- (personal) I
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Permic *mɛn, from Proto-Uralic *minä. Cognates include Finnish minä and Hungarian én.
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ме • (me)
- I
- (attributive) my
Declension
[edit]Declension of ме | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ме (me) | ми (mi) |
accusative | менӧ (menö) | миянӧс (mijanös) |
instrumental | меӧн (meön) | миянӧн (mijanön) |
comitative | мекӧд (meköd) | миянкӧд (mijanköd) |
caritive | метӧг (metög) | миянтӧг (mijantög) |
consecutive | мела (mela) | миянла (mijanla) |
genitive | менам (menam) | миян (mijan) |
ablative | менсьым (menśym) | миянлысь (mijanlyś) |
long dative | меным (menym) | миянлы (mijanly) |
short dative | мем (mem) | |
inessive | меын (meyn) | миянын (mijanyn) |
elative | меысь (meyś) | миянысь (mijanyś) |
illative | меӧ (meö) | миянӧ (mijanö) |
egressive | месянь (meśań) | миянсянь (mijanśań) |
approximative | мелань (melań) | миянлань (mijanlań) |
terminative | меӧдз (meödź) | миянӧдз (mijanödź) |
prolative | меӧд (meöd) | миянӧд (mijanöd) |
меті (meti) | миянті (mijanti) |
See also
[edit]Komi-Zyrian personal pronouns | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 2nd | 3rd | ||
long | short | |||
singular | ме (me) | тэ (te) | сійӧ (sijö) | сы (sy) |
plural | ми (mi) | ті (ti) | найӧ (najö) | на (na) |
formal | — | Ті (Ti) | — | — |
References
[edit]- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 123
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 102
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 382
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ме • (me)
- Short direct object form of јас (jas).
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ме (Latin spelling me)
- of me (genitive singular of ја̑ (“I”))
- me (accusative singular of ја̑ (“I”))
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian pronouns
- Bulgarian personal pronouns
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari
- Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/e
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/e/1 syllable
- Eastern Mari lemmas
- Eastern Mari pronouns
- Eastern Mari personal pronouns
- Eastern Mari terms with usage examples
- Komi-Permyak terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Komi-Permyak lemmas
- Komi-Permyak pronouns
- Komi-Zyrian terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Zyrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Zyrian lemmas
- Komi-Zyrian pronouns
- Komi-Zyrian personal pronouns
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian non-lemma forms
- Macedonian pronoun forms
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian pronouns