Jump to content

той

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: тој and -той

Belarusian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód (this, that). Nominative form from the combination of Proto-Slavic *tъ and Proto-Slavic *i. Cognates include Lithuanian and Latvian tas, ta, Sanskrit (), and Old English se (English the).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [toj]
  • Audio:(file)

Pronoun

[edit]

той (toj)

  1. that, those
  2. the one
  3. the other

Declension

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Ф. М. Янкоўскі. Гісторыя беларускай мовы: гістарычная граматыка. Мінск: Вышэйшая школа, 2019. Page 157

Bulgarian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *tъ.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Pronoun

[edit]

той (tojm (personal)

  1. he; the masculine third-person singular pronoun in the nominative case, used as the subject of a verb.
    Той ми е баща
    Toj mi e bašta
    He is my father.
    Той мина през онази врата.
    Toj mina prez onazi vrata.
    He went through that door.
  2. it; when the grammatical gender of the object/thing/animal etc., being referred to, is masculine.
    Мусала е най-високият връх в България. Той е висок 2925 метра.
    Musala e naj-visokijat vrǎh v Bǎlgarija. Toj e visok 2925 metra.
    Musala is the highest peak in Bulgaria. It is 2,925 metres high.
[edit]

Eastern Mari

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /toj/
  • Rhymes: -oj
  • Hyphenation: той

Adjective

[edit]

той (toj) (comparative тойрак)

  1. bronze, copper, reddish-yellow

Noun

[edit]

той (toj)

  1. brass
  2. bronze

Declension

[edit]

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

[edit]
  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “той”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Kazakh

[edit]
Alternative scripts
Arabic توي
Cyrillic той
Latin toi
Kazakh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia kk

Etymology

[edit]

From Common Turkic *toy (feast, banquet).

Noun

[edit]

той (toi)

  1. feast, festival

Declension

[edit]

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Komi-Permyak

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Permic *töj, from Proto-Uralic *täje.

Noun

[edit]

той (toj)

  1. louse

Kumyk

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

той (toy)

  1. wedding

Declension

[edit]

Kyrgyz

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Common Turkic *toy (feast).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

той (toy) (Arabic spelling توي)

  1. feast, banquet

Declension

[edit]

Russian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Determiner

[edit]

той (tojf sg (demonstrative)

  1. feminine genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional singular of тот (tot)

Pronoun

[edit]

той (tojf sg (demonstrative)

  1. feminine genitive/dative/instrumental/prepositional singular of тот (tot)

Southern Altai

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Common Turkic *toy (feast, banquet). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (toj, feast, banquet), Crimean Tatar toy (wedding), Kumyk той (toy), Kazakh той (toi), Nogai той (toy, wedding), Kyrgyz той (toy), Uzbek toʻy, Khakas той (toy), Turkish toy, Turkmen toý (feast, banquet), etc.

Noun

[edit]

той (toy)

  1. feast, wedding

Etymology 2

[edit]

Relate to Kyrgyz той- (toy-), etc.

Verb

[edit]

той (toy)

  1. to full

Derived terms

[edit]

Ukrainian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód (this, that).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Determiner

[edit]

той (toj)

  1. that

Declension

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]