Wiktionary:Belarusian transliteration
Appearance
These are the rules concerning transliteration in Belarusian entries. This system is based on the scholarly system of transliteration used in linguistics.
Words are automatically transliterated through Module:be-translit; see Module:be-translit/testcases.
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | |
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А | Б | В | Г | Д | Е | Ё | Ж | З | І | Й | К | Л | М | Н | О | П | Р | С | Т | У | Ў | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Ш | Ы | Ь | Э | Ю | Я | ' |
а | б | в | г | д | е | ё | ж | з | і | й | к | л | м | н | о | п | р | с | т | у | ў | ф | х | ц | ч | ш | ы | ь | э | ю | я | |
a | b | v | h | d | je | jó | ž | z | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | r | s | t | u | ŭ | f | x | c | č | š | y | ʹ | e | ju | ja | ʺ |
- The letter Ґ, ґ (G, g) is occasionally used but is not part of the standard Belarusian alphabet.
- The apostrophe ' (апо́страф (apóstraf)) is often considered a 33rd letter of the Belarusian alphabet. It is used to separate consonants from following vowels, as in п'я́ны (pʺjány) “drunk”.
Syllabic stress
[edit]Syllabic stress is indicated by an acute accent ´ over the stressed vowel:
- Cyrillic: А́, а́, Е́, е́, І́, і́, О́, о́, У́, у́, Ы́, ы́, Э́, э́, Ю́, ю́, Я́, я́.
- Roman: Á, á, Jé, jé, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, Ý, ý, É, é, Jú, jú, Já, já.
E.g., ры́ба (rýba, “fish”)
- <ё> is almost always stressed, and is thus automatically transcribed as jó, unless an accent is provided on another vowel of the word (e.g. ра́дыё (rádyjo)); <ё́> thus shouldn't be used.
- <о> is almost always stressed, and is thus automatically transcribed as ó, unless an accent is provided on another vowel of the word. However, it is customary to write the accent anyway: <о́>
See also
[edit]- Romanization of Belarusian on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Belarusian alphabet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia