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г

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: r, Г, г., Ґ, ґ, Ғ, ғ, and Appendix:Variations of "g"

г U+0433, г
CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE
в
[U+0432]
Cyrillic д
[U+0434]
A distinctive glyph is used for Bulgarian. It resembles the handwritten form in Russian.
Different italic forms are used for Russian and Bulgarian (left) and for Serbian (right).

Translingual

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Letter

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г (upper case Г)

  1. A letter of the Cyrillic script, called ge or ghe.

Letter

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г (upper case Г)

  1. A letter of the Old Cyrillic script, called glagol or glagoli.
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Abaza

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Abaza alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Abkhaz

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Abkhaz alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Adyghe

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Letter

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г (ɣ) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Aghul

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Aghul alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Alutor

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Letter

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г (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Alutor alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Archi

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The eighth letter of the Archi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Avar

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Avar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Azerbaijani

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Letter

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г (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Bashkir

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Bashkir alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Belarusian

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Pronunciation

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  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /ɣ/, /ɡ/

Letter

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г (h) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Bulgarian

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Pronunciation

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  • (phoneme): IPA(key): [ɡ]
  • (letter name): IPA(key): [ɡɤ]
  • (in acronyms): IPA(key): [ɡɛ]
  • Audio (letter name):(file)

Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Bulgarian alphabet, called гъ (g), and written in the Cyrillic script.

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Buryat

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Chechen

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Chechen alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Chukchi

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Letter

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г (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Chukchi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Chuvash

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Chuvash alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Crimean Tatar

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Letter

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г (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Crimean Tatar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Dargwa

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Dargwa alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Dungan

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Dungan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Eastern Mari

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Eastern Mari alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Even

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Even alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Evenki

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Evenki alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Ingush

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Ingush alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Itelmen

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Letter

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г (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Itelmen alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kabardian

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Letter

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г (ɣ) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Kabardian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kalmyk

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Kalmyk alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kazakh

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Alternative scripts
Arabic گ
Cyrillic г
Latin g

Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Kazakh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Khakas

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Khakas alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kumyk

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Kumyk alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Kyrgyz

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Kyrgyz alphabet, called ге (ge), and written in the Cyrillic script.

Usage notes

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The phoneme /ɡ/ becomes /ʁ/ or /ɢ/ when adjacent to back vowels (а (a), о (o), у (u), and ы (ı)) in non-loanwords. In loanwords, it is always /ɡ/.

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Lezgi

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Lezgi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Macedonian

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Macedonian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Etymology 2

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Abbreviation of грам (gram, gram).

Noun

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г (gm

  1. g (gram)

References

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  • г”, in Правопис на македонскиот јазик (Pravopis na makedonskiot jazik) [Orthography of the Macedonian language]‎[1] (in Macedonian), 2nd edition, Skopje: Institute of Macedonian language "Krste Misirkov" – Skopje, 2017, page 158

Mongolian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Mongolian alphabet, called гэ (ge), and written in the Cyrillic script.

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Nivkh

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Nivkh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Northern Mansi

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Northern Mansi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

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Old Church Slavonic

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. A letter of the Old Church Slavonic alphabet, called глаголи (glagoli), and written in the Old Cyrillic script.

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Old Novgorodian

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. A letter of the Old Novgorodian alphabet, written in the Old Cyrillic script.
    • c. 1025‒1050, Берестяная грамота № 591 [Birchbark letter no. 591]‎[2], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ꙃ ꙁ [м] л н о п р с т оу ф х ц ч ш ъ ѣ ѫ ѭ у ѧ
      a b v g d je ž dz z [m] l n o p r s t u f x ć ć š ŭ jě ǫ jǫ u ję
    • c. 1160‒1180, Берестяная грамота № Свинц. 2 [Birchbark letter no. Lead 2]‎[3], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ѕ ꙁ и і к
      a b v g d je ž dz z i i k
    • c. 1180‒1200, Берестяная грамота № 460 [Birchbark letter no. 460]‎[4], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ꙅ ꙁ и ї к л м н о п р с т уо ѳ х ѡ ц ч ш щ ъ ѣ ѫ ю у ѧ
      a b v g d je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u θ x o ć ć š ść ŭ jě ǫ ju u ję
    • c. 1200‒1220, Берестяная грамота № 778 [Birchbark letter no. 778]‎[5], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ꙃ ꙁ и ї к л м н о п р с т оу ф х ѿ ц ч ш ъ ѣ ѫ ѫ ю ѧ
      a b v g d je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u f x otŭ ć ć š ŭ jě ǫ ǫ ju ję
    • c. 1220‒1240, Берестяная грамота № 783 [Birchbark letter no. 783]‎[6], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ѕ ꙁ
      a b v g d je ž dz z
    • c. 1240‒1260, Onfim, Берестяная грамота № 199 [Birchbark letter no. 199]‎[7], Novgorod:
      а б в г д ¦ е ж ꙅ ꙁ и и к л м н о п р с т у ѳ х ѿ ц ч ш щ ъ ꙑ [ь] ѣ ꙋ ю ѫ ѧ …
      a b v g d ¦ je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u θ x otŭ ć ć š ść ŭ y [ĭ] jě u ju ǫ ję …
    • c. 1240‒1260, Onfim, Берестяная грамота № 201 [Birchbark letter no. 201]‎[8], Novgorod:
      а б : в г : д е : ж ꙅ : ꙁ и : і к : л м : н о : п р : с т : у ѳ х ѿ : ц ч : ш щ : ъ ꙑ : ь ѣ : ꙋ ю : ѫ ѧ : …
      a b : v g : d je : ž dz : z i : i k : l m : n o : p r : s t : u θ x otŭ : ć ć : š ść : ŭ y : ĭ jě : u ju : ǫ ję : …
    • c. 1240‒1260, Onfim, Берестяная грамота № 205 [Birchbark letter no. 205]‎[9], Novgorod:
      а б в г д е ж ꙅ ꙁ и і к л м н о п р с т у ѳ х отъ ц ч ш щ ъ ꙑ ь ѣ ꙋ ю ѫ ѧ
      a b v g d je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u θ x otŭ ć ć š ść ŭ y ĭ jě u ju ǫ ję
    • c. 1340‒1360, Берестяная грамота № Ст. Р. 25 [Birchbark letter no. St. R. 25]‎[10], Staraya Russa:
      а б в г … н о - - - т у ѳ х [ѿ] … [ъ] - [ь] ѣ ѫ - …
      a b v g … n o - - - t u θ x [otŭ] … [ŭ] - [ĭ] jě ǫ - …
    • c. 1360‒1380, Берестяная грамота № 576 [Birchbark letter no. 576]‎[11], Novgorod:
      + а б в г д е ж ꙅ ꙁ и і к л м н о п р с т у ф х
      + a b v g d je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u f x
    • c. 1380‒1400, Берестяная грамота № Ст. Р. 24 [Birchbark letter no. St. R. 24]‎[12], Staraya Russa:
      а б в г д е ж [ꙅ] ꙁ и і к л м н о п р с т у ф х [ѿ] ѡ ц ч ш щ ъ ꙑ ь ѣ ѧ
      a b v g d je ž [dz] z i i k l m n o p r s t u f x [otŭ] o ć ć š ść ŭ y ĭ jě ję

Orok

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Orok alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Ossetian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Ossetian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Pannonian Rusyn

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (h) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Pannonian Rusyn alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Romanian

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Moldovan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Russian

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɡ]
    Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): [v] (in adjectival and pronoun forms ending in -ого, -его)
  • IPA(key): [ɡɛ]
    Audio (letter name):(file)

Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Russian alphabet, called гэ (), and written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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References

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Etymology 2

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Noun

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г (gm inan (indeclinable)

  1. abbreviation of грамм (gramm, gram)

Etymology 3

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Abbreviation of гекто- (gekto-).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɡʲektə] (phonetic respelling: гекто-)

Prefix

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г (g)

  1. hecto- (x 100)

Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (lower case, upper case Г, Latin spelling g)

  1. The fourth letter of the Serbo-Croatian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Southern Altai

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Southern Altai alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Tabasaran

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Tabasaran alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Tajik

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Tajik alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Tatar

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Tatar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Tundra Nenets

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Letter

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г () (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Tundra Nenets alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Tuvan

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Tuvan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Udmurt

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Udmurt alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Ukrainian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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г (h) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, called ге (he), and written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Uzbek

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Uzbek alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Western Mari

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fifth letter of the Western Mari alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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Yakut

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Letter

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г (g) (lower case, upper case Г)

  1. The fourth letter of the Yakut alphabet, called гэ (ge), and written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

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