nós
Asturian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]nós
Synonyms
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]nós
- Pre-2016 spelling of nos (“we (specifically the "royal we", used by a sovereign in the singular)”).
Usage notes
[edit]- The spelling nós was deprecated in the 2016 spelling reform. The old spelling can still be used for metalinguistic transcriptions, or when the intended meaning is not clear from the context. See Appendix:Catalan orthography.
Galician
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”), from Proto-Italic *nōs.
Pronoun
[edit]nós (accusative nos, dative nos)
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]nós
Further reading
[edit]- “nós”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Indo-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Portuguese nós (“we”), from Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”).
Pronoun
[edit]nós
- we (first-person plural personal pronoun)
- 1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:
- Trasê tamêm um vaquinh bem gord e matá par nós comê e par nós regalá:
- Bring also a small and very fat cow and kill (it) for us to eat and for us to feast on:
Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish nós (“custom, tradition, precedent”), from a Brythonic language (compare Welsh naws (“nature, disposition”)).
Noun
[edit]nós m (genitive singular nóis, nominative plural nósanna)
Declension
[edit]
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “nós”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 nós (‘custom’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Irish nós m (“fame, renown, reputation”).
Noun
[edit]nós m (genitive singular nóis)
Declension
[edit]
|
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “nós”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 nós (‘fame, renown’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
References
[edit]- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 68
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 17
Mirandese
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]nós
- we (the first-person plural pronoun)
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”), from Proto-Italic *nōs.
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
Pronoun
[edit]nós m pl or f pl by sense
- first-person plural nominative personal pronoun: we
- Synonyms: (informal) a gente, (obsolete) nós outros
- Nós estamos aqui.
- We are here.
- first-person plural prepositional pronoun: us
- Os pássaros voaram até nós.
- The birds flew towards us.
- (Brazil, colloquial, proscribed) first-person plural objective personal pronoun; us
- Ele derrubou nós!
- He knocked us down!
Usage notes
[edit]When the clause features a verb in its first-person plural form, the nominative pronoun nós may be dropped.
The following contraction is usually mandatory in standard usage, but optional when mesmos (“ourselves”) is used for emphasis:
Brazilian speakers who use this pronoun colloquially (instead of a gente) may not make the contraction and use com nós instead. They might also use nós with third-person singular verbs. Such usages are highly proscribed but common.
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:nós.
See also
[edit]Portuguese personal pronouns (edit) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Person | Nominative (subject) |
Accusative (direct object) |
Dative (indirect object) |
Prepositional | Prepositional with com |
Non-declining | ||||||
m | f | m | f | m and f | m | f | m | f | m | f | |||
Singular | First | eu | me | mim | comigo | ||||||||
Second | tu | te | ti | contigo | você | ||||||||
o senhor | a senhora | ||||||||||||
Third | ele | ela | o (lo, no) |
a (la, na) |
lhe | ele | ela | com ele | com ela | o mesmo | a mesma | ||
se | si | consigo | |||||||||||
Plural | First | nós | nos | nós | connosco (Portugal) conosco (Brazil) |
a gente | |||||||
Second | vós | vos | vós | convosco, com vós | vocês | ||||||||
os senhores | as senhoras | ||||||||||||
Third | eles | elas | os (los, nos) |
as (las, nas) |
lhes | eles | elas | com eles | com elas | os mesmos | as mesmas | ||
se | si | consigo | |||||||||||
Indefinite | se | si | consigo |
Etymology 2
[edit]Inflected form of nó (“knot”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]nós m
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:nó.
Upper Sorbian
[edit]Picture dictionary | |
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Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nȍsъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]nós m inan
- (anatomy) nose (protruding part of the face, located above the mouth, where the anterior part of the nasal cavities is located, and which constitutes the organ of smell)
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- “nós” in Soblex
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
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- Asturian pronouns
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- Rhymes:Galician/ɔs
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- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ʊs
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- hsb:Anatomy
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- hsb:Face