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糜

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
糜 U+7CDC, 糜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CDC
← 糛
[U+7CDB] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 糝 →
[U+7CDD]

Translingual

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Han character

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糜 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 戈金火木 (ICFD) or 戈木火木 (IDFD), four-corner 00294, composition ⿸麻米)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 912, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27097
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1339, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3159, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+7CDC

Chinese

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trad. 糜
simp. # 糜
alternative forms 𪎖
𪎗

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (米) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
謎 *miː, *miːs
迷 *miː
米 *miːʔ
眯 *miːʔ
洣 *miːʔ
蔝 *miːʔ
麊 *me
冞 *me
糜 *mral
敉 *meʔ
侎 *meʔ
麋 *mril
蘪 *mril
攗 *mril

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *mral) : phonetic 麻 (OC *mraːl) + semantic 米 (“rice”).

Pronunciation 1

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Note: literary reading.
Rime
Character 糜
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 支 (13)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 靡爲切
Baxter mje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/mˠiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/mᵚiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/miɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/mjiə̆/
Li
Rong 		/mje/
Wang
Li 		/mǐe/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/mie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		mí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		mei4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 糜
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		mí
Middle
Chinese 		‹ mje ›
Old
Chinese 		/*C.m(r)aj/
English rice gruel; destroy, crush

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 糜
Reading # 1/1
No. 9010
Phonetic
component 		米
Rime
group 		歌
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		糜
Old
Chinese 		/*mral/

Definitions

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糜

Wikipedia has an article on:
  1. mushy; rotten
    糜爛／糜烂  ―  mílàn  ―  rotten
  2. to waste; to spend extravagantly
    糜費／糜费  ―  mífèi  ―  to waste
  3. to damage
  4. a surname
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of 爛 (“rotten; decayed”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 爛
Northeastern Mandarin Taiwan 爛
Singapore 爛
Southern Min Tainan 爛
Penang (Hokkien) 爛
Singapore (Hokkien) 爛
Jieyang 糜
Singapore (Teochew) 糜

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Note: all are vernacular readings.
Rime
Character 糜
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 支 (13)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 靡爲切
Baxter mje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/mˠiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/mᵚiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/miɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/mjiə̆/
Li
Rong 		/mje/
Wang
Li 		/mǐe/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/mie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		mí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		mei4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 糜
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		mí
Middle
Chinese 		‹ mje ›
Old
Chinese 		/*C.m(r)aj/
English rice gruel; destroy, crush

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 糜
Reading # 1/1
No. 9010
Phonetic
component 		米
Rime
group 		歌
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		糜
Old
Chinese 		/*mral/

Definitions

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糜

Wikipedia has articles on:
  1. (literary or Hakka, Southern Min, dialectal Eastern Min, Shehua) congee
  2. (Fuzhou Eastern Min) thick congee (with less water than 粥)
  3. (Hainanese) cooked rice (general term, including congee)
  4. (Hainanese, Leizhou Min) meal
  5. congee-like substance; viscous substance; paste
    肉糜  ―  ròumí  ―  meat paste
    食糜  ―  shímí  ―  chyme
    塗糜／涂糜 [Hokkien]  ―  thô͘-môe [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  mud
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of 粥 (“congee”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 鬻, 糜, 饘粥, 糊
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 粥, 稀飯
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 粥
Taiwan 粥, 稀飯
Ulanhot 粥
Tongliao 粥
Chifeng 粥
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 粥
Harbin 粥
Shenyang 粥
Malaysia 粥
Singapore 粥, 稀飯
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 稀飯, 粥
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 粥
Qingdao 稀飯
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 大米湯
Zhengzhou 米湯
Xi'an 米湯
Xining 米湯
Xuzhou 粥
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 米湯
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) 米湯
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 稀飯
Bayanhot 米湯
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 稀飯
Wuhan 稀飯, 粥
Guiyang 稀飯
Kunming 稀飯
Guilin 稀飯
Liuzhou 粥, 稀飯
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 粥, 稀飯
Yangzhou 粥, 稀飯
Hefei 粥, 稀飯
Huanggang 粥
Cantonese Guangzhou 粥
Hong Kong 粥
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 粥
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 粥
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 粥
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 粥
Macau 粥
Guangzhou (Panyu) 粥
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 米渣
Guangzhou (Conghua) 粥
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 粥
Foshan 粥
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 粥
Foshan (Shunde) 粥
Foshan (Sanshui) 粥
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 粥
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 粥
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 粥
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 粥
Zhuhai (Doumen) 粥
Jiangmen (Baisha) 粥
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 粥
Taishan 粥
Kaiping (Chikan) 粥
Enping (Niujiang) 粥
Heshan (Yayao) 粥
Dongguan 粥
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 粥
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 粥
Qingyuan 粥
Fogang 粥
Yingde (Hanguang) 粥
Yangshan 粥
Lianshan (Butian) 粥
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) 粥
Shaoguan 粥
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 粥
Renhua 粥
Lechang 粥
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 粥
Sihui 粥
Guangning 粥
Deqing 粥
Huaiji 粥
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 粥
Yunfu 粥
Xinxing 粥
Luoding 粥
Yunan (Pingtai) 粥
Yangjiang 粥
Xinyi 粥
Lianjiang 粥
Nanning 粥
Wuzhou 粥
Yulin 粥
Hepu (Lianzhou) 粥
Hepu (Shatian) 粥
Guiping 粥
Mengshan (Xihe) 粥
Guigang (Nanjiang) 粥
Beiliu (Tangliao) 粥
Baise 粥
Bobai 粥
Lingshan 粥
Pubei 粥
Qinzhou 粥
Beihai 粥
Beihai (Nankang) 粥
Beihai (Yingpan) 粥
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 粥
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 粥
Ningming 粥
Hengzhou 粥
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) 粥
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 粥
Danzhou 粥
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 粥
Penang (Guangfu) 粥
Singapore (Guangfu) 粥
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 粥
Móng Cái 粥
Gan Nanchang 粥, 稀飯
Lichuan 粥
Pingxiang 粥
Hakka Meixian 粥
Dabu (Xihe) 粥
Dabu (Gaobei) 糜
Fengshun (Tangkeng) 糜
Fengshun (Fengliang) 糜
Fengshun (Pantian) 糜
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 粥
Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) 粥
Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) 粥
Huiyang 粥
Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) 粥
Dongguan (Qingxi) 粥
Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) 粥
Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) 粥
Boluo (Bendihua) 粥
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 粥
Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) 粥
Zhongshan (Wuguishan) 粥
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 粥
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 粥
Wuhua (Huacheng) 粥
Wuhua (Changbu) 粥
Wuhua (Mianyang) 粥
Heyuan (Bendihua) 粥
Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) 粥
Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) 粥
Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) 粥
Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) 粥
Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) 粥
Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) 粥
Wengyuan 粥
Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) 粥
Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) 粥
Liannan 粥
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 粥
Jiexi 糜
Luhe 糜
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 糜
Changting 粥
Wuping 粥
Wuping (Yanqian) 粥
Ninghua 粥
Yudu 粥, 稀飯
Ningdu 粥
Shicheng 粥
Shangyou (Shexi) 粥
Tonggu (Sandu) 粥
Ganzhou (Panlong) 粥
Dayu 點心
Taoyuan 糜
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 粥, 糜
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 粥, 糜
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 糜
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 糜
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 糜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 糜
Hong Kong 粥
Yangxi (Tangkou) 粥
Yangchun (Sanjia) 粥
Xinyi (Sihe) 粥
Xinyi (Qianpai) 粥
Gaozhou (Xindong) 粥
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 粥
Huazhou (Xin'an) 粥
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 粥
Lianjiang (Qingping) 粥
Mengshan (Xihe) 粥
Luchuan 粥
Luchuan (Daqiao) 粥
Sabah (Longchuan) 粥
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) 粥
Senai (Huiyang) 粥
Kuching (Hepo) 糜
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 糜
Singkawang 糜
Huizhou Jixi 粥
Huangshan (Tunxi) 粥
Yixian 飯茶
Qimen 粥
Shitai (Xianyu) 粥
Jin Taiyuan 稀粥, 大米粥, 稀飯
Pingyao 米湯
Xinzhou 稀粥, 甜稀粥, 粥
Taibus (Baochang) 粥
Linhe 粥
Jining 稀粥
Hohhot 稀粥
Baotou 稀粥
Dongsheng 粥
Haibowan 稀飯
Northern Min Jian'ou 粥
Eastern Min Fuzhou 粥, 飯粥
Fuzhou (Changle) 粥
Fuqing 糜
Yongtai 糜
Gutian 糜粥
Fu'an 糜粥
Ningde 糜粥
Shouning 糜粥
Zhouning 糜粥
Fuding 糜粥
Matsu 飯粥
Singapore (Fuqing) 糜
Southern Min Xiamen 糜, 飲糜
Xiamen (Tong'an) 糜
Quanzhou 糜, 飲糜
Jinjiang 飲糜
Hui'an 飲糜
Yongchun 飲糜, 糜
Dehua 糜
Zhangzhou 糜, 飲糜
Zhangzhou (Longhai) 飲糜
Zhangzhou (Changtai) 飲糜
Zhao'an 糜
Dongshan 糜
Taipei 糜
New Taipei (Sanxia) 糜
Kaohsiung 糜
Yilan 糜, 飲糜仔
Changhua (Lukang) 糜
Taichung 糜
Taichung (Wuqi) 糜
Tainan 糜, 飲糜仔
Taitung 糜
Hsinchu 糜
Kinmen 糜, 粥糜
Penghu (Magong) 糜
Penang (Hokkien) 粥, 糜
Singapore (Hokkien) 糜, 飲糜, 粥
Manila (Hokkien) 糜, 飲糜
Longyan 鬻糜
Zhangping (Yongfu) 糜仔, 飲糜仔
Datian 糜仔
Pingnan (Shangdu) 糜
Chaozhou 糜
Shantou 糜
Shantou (Chenghai) 糜
Shantou (Chaoyang) 糜
Jieyang 糜, 飲糜
Haifeng 糜
Bangkok (Teochew) 糜
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) 糜
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 糜
Singapore (Teochew) 糜
Leizhou 浮糜, 糜
Wenchang 粥, 糜粥
Haikou 粥
Singapore (Hainanese) 粥 broken grain, 糜 whole grain
Puxian Min Putian 飲糜, 糜
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 飲糜
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 飲糜
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 飲糜, 漖糜
Xianyou 飲糜
Xianyou (Fengting) 飲糜
Xianyou (Youyang) 飲糜
Central Min Yong'an 糜
Sanming (Sanyuan) 糜
Sanming (Shaxian) 粥
Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) 粥
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 粥
Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 粥
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 粥
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 粥
Shehua Fu'an 糜仔
Fuding 糜
Luoyuan 糜粥
Sanming 糜
Shunchang 糜
Guixi (Zhangping) 糜
Cangnan 糜
Jingning (Hexi) 糜
Lishui 糜
Longyou 糜
Chaozhou 糜
Fengshun 糜
Wu Shanghai 粥, 稀飯
Shanghai (Songjiang) 粥
Shanghai (Jiading) 粥
Shanghai (Chongming) 粥, 米粥
Suzhou 粥
Wuxi 粥
Danyang 粥, 稀飯
Hangzhou 粥, 稀飯
Ningbo 粥, 米粥
Wenzhou 粥
Jinhua 粥
Xiang Changsha 稀飯, 粥
Loudi 羹
Shuangfeng 稀飯, 粥
Quanzhou 稀飯
Dialectal synonyms of 米飯 (“cooked rice”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 飯
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 米飯, 飯
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 米飯, 飯
Taiwan 飯, 米飯
Ulanhot 米飯
Tongliao 米飯
Chifeng 米飯, 乾飯
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 米飯
Harbin 米飯, 乾飯, 飯
Malaysia 飯
Singapore 飯
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 乾飯, 大米乾飯, 米飯
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 乾飯, 米飯, 大米乾飯
Qingdao 乾飯
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 大米飯, 大米乾飯, 米飯
Wanrong 大米飯, 米飯
Zhengzhou 米飯
Xi'an 米飯
Xining 大米飯
Xuzhou 米飯, 大米乾飯, 乾飯
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 乾飯, 稻米乾飯
Bayanhot 乾飯
Lanzhou 大米飯, 米飯
Ürümqi 乾飯, 米飯
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 乾飯, 飯, 𩛲𩛲 childish
Wuhan 乾飯, 飯
Guiyang 飯
Guilin 米飯
Liuzhou 飯, 米飯
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 飯, 米飯, 乾飯
Yangzhou 飯
Nantong 米飯
Hefei 乾飯, 飯
Huanggang 飯
Cantonese Guangzhou 飯
Hong Kong 飯
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 飯
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 飯
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 飯
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 飯
Macau 飯, 阿囡薯
Guangzhou (Panyu) 飯
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 飯
Guangzhou (Conghua) 飯
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 飯
Foshan 飯
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 飯
Foshan (Shunde) 飯
Foshan (Sanshui) 飯
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 飯
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 飯
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 飯
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 飯
Zhuhai (Doumen) 飯
Jiangmen (Baisha) 飯
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 飯
Taishan 飯
Kaiping (Chikan) 飯
Enping (Niujiang) 飯
Heshan (Yayao) 飯
Dongguan 飯
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 飯
Shaoguan 飯
Yunfu 飯
Yangjiang 飯
Xinyi 飯
Lianjiang 飯
Nanning 飯
Wuzhou 飯
Yulin 飯
Hepu (Lianzhou) 飯
Beihai 飯
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 飯
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 飯
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 飯
Danzhou 飯
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 飯
Penang (Guangfu) 飯
Singapore (Guangfu) 飯
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 飯
Móng Cái 飯
Gan Nanchang 飯
Lichuan 飯
Pingxiang 飯
Hakka Meixian 飯
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 飯
Dongguan (Qingxi) 飯
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 飯
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 飯
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 飯
Yudu 飯
Shicheng 飯
Shangyou (Shexi) 飯
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 飯
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 飯
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 飯
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 飯
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 飯
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 飯
Hong Kong 飯
Luchuan (Daqiao) 大米飯
Senai (Huiyang) 飯
Kuching (Hepo) 飯
Singkawang 飯
Huizhou Jixi 飯
Shexian 飯
Huangshan (Tunxi) 飯
Xiuning 飯
Yixian 飯
Qimen 飯
Wuyuan 飯
Jin Taiyuan 大米飯, 米飯
Pingyao 大米飯, 米飯
Xinzhou 米飯
Taibus (Baochang) 米飯
Linhe 米飯
Jining 白米飯
Hohhot 米飯
Baotou 白米飯
Dongsheng 米飯
Haibowan 燜飯
Northern Min Jian'ou 飯
Jian'ou (Dikou) 飯
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 白飯
Pucheng (Shibei) 早米飯
Eastern Min Fuzhou 飯
Fuqing 飯
Southern Min Xiamen 飯
Xiamen (Tong'an) 飯
Quanzhou 飯
Zhangzhou 飯
Taipei 飯
New Taipei (Sanxia) 飯
Kaohsiung 飯
Yilan 飯
Changhua (Lukang) 飯, 糜
Taichung 飯
Tainan 飯
Hsinchu 飯
Kinmen 飯
Penghu (Magong) 飯
Penang (Hokkien) 飯
Singapore (Hokkien) 飯
Manila (Hokkien) 飯
Zhangping (Yongfu) 飯
Datian 飯
Pingnan (Shangdu) 飯
Chaozhou 飯
Shantou 飯
Bangkok (Teochew) 飯
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 飯
Singapore (Teochew) 飯
Leizhou 飯
Wenchang 飯, 糜
Haikou 飯, 糜
Qionghai 飯, 糜
Singapore (Hainanese) 飯
Puxian Min Putian 暝
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 暝
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 飯
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 米暝
Xianyou 暝
Xianyou (Fengting) 暝
Xianyou (Youyang) 暝
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 飯
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 飯, 米飯, 大米飯
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 米飯
Shehua Fuding 焦飯
Luoyuan 飯
Sanming 飯
Shunchang 飯
Guixi (Zhangping) 飯
Cangnan 飯
Jingning (Hexi) 飯
Lishui 飯
Longyou 飯
Chaozhou 焦飯
Fengshun 飯
Wu Shanghai 飯, 白米飯
Shanghai (Chongming) 米飯, 飯
Suzhou 飯
Wuxi 飯
Danyang 飯
Hangzhou 飯
Ningbo 飯
Wenzhou 飯, 白米飯, 米飯, 燥飯
Jinhua 飯
Xiang Changsha 飯
Loudi 飯
Shuangfeng 飯
Quanzhou 飯

Compounds

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Pronunciation 3

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Definitions

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糜

  1. proso millet (especially non-sticky varieties)
    Synonym: 黍 (shǔ)
  2. type of millet that is not sticky See also: 穄子

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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糜

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): び (bi)
  • Kun: かゆ (kayu)、ただれる (tadareru)

Korean

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Hanja

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糜 • (mi) (hangeul 미, revised mi, McCune–Reischauer mi, Yale mi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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糜: Hán Nôm readings: mi

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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