清洗
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Chinese
[edit]clear; distinct; complete clear; distinct; complete; pure |
to wash; to bathe | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (清洗) | 清 | 洗 | |
simp. #(清洗) | 清 | 洗 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cing1 sai2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-sóe / chheng-sé
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄒㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cingsǐ
- Wade–Giles: chʻing1-hsi3
- Yale: chīng-syǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingshii
- Palladius: цинси (cinsi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cing1 sai2
- Yale: chīng sái
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing1 sai2
- Guangdong Romanization: qing1 sei2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ sɐi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-sóe
- Tâi-lô: tshing-sué
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhengsoea
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ sue⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sue⁵³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sue⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-sé
- Tâi-lô: tshing-sé
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhengsea
- IPA (Zhangzhou, Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² se⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
Verb
[edit]清洗
- to cleanse; to clean; to wash
- (figurative) to purge; to cleanse
- 在延安派及朝鮮勞動黨其他派系被清洗後,金日成掌握了朝鮮國內最高的政治權力。 [MSC, trad.]
- Zài Yán'ān pài jí Cháoxiǎn láodòng dǎng qítā pàixì bèi qīngxǐ hòu, Jīn Rìchéng zhǎngwò le Cháoxiǎn guónèi zuìgāo de zhèngzhì quánlì. [Pinyin]
- After the Yan'an faction and other factions within the Workers' Party of Korea were purged, Kim Il-sung seized North Korea's supreme political power.
在延安派及朝鲜劳动党其他派系被清洗后,金日成掌握了朝鲜国内最高的政治权力。 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]- (to purge):
- 免
- 免除 (miǎnchú)
- 刷 (colloquial)
- 削 (literary, or in compounds)
- 削除 (xuēchú)
- 去掉 (qùdiào)
- 去除 (qùchú)
- 報銷/报销 (bàoxiāo) (figurative, humorous)
- 屏除 (bǐngchú)
- 廓清 (kuòqīng)
- 打掉 (dǎdiào)
- 掃/扫
- 排解 (páijiě)
- 掃除/扫除 (sǎochú) (figurative)
- 排除 (páichú)
- 摒除 (bìngchú)
- 撤 (chè)
- 撤除 (chèchú)
- 消 (xiāo)
- 消弭 (xiāomǐ) (literary)
- 消解 (xiāojiě)
- 消釋/消释 (xiāoshì) (figurative)
- 消除 (xiāochú)
- 淘汰 (táotài)
- 清除 (qīngchú)
- 破 (pò) (literary, or in compounds)
- 破壞/破坏 (pòhuài)
- 破除 (pòchú)
- 祛除 (qūchú)
- 罷/罢
- 翦落 (jiǎnluò) (literary)
- 肅清/肃清 (sùqīng)
- 蕩/荡 (dàng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 解釋/解释 (jiěshì) (archaic)
- 解除 (jiěchú)
- 鋤/锄 (chú)
- 鏟除/铲除 (chǎnchú)
- 除
- 除去 (chúqù)
- 除忒 (Hakka)
- 除掉 (chúdiào)
- 除開/除开 (chúkāi)
- 革除 (géchú)
- 驅散/驱散 (qūsàn)
- 驅走/驱走 (qūzǒu)
- 驅除/驱除 (qūchú)