制宜

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Chinese

		system; to make; to manufacture system; to make; to manufacture; to control; to regulate	proper; should; suitable proper; should; suitable; appropriate
simp. and trad. (制宜)		制	宜

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhìyí

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zai³ ji⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhìyí
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhyí
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴-i²
  - Yale: jr̀-yí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhyi
  - Palladius: чжии (čžii)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ i³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    制宜
    置疑
    質疑／质疑
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zai³ ji⁴
  - Yale: jai yìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzai³ ji⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: zei³ yi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐi̯³³ jiː²¹/

Middle Chinese: tsyejH ngje

Rime
Character	制	宜
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)	支 (13)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	征例切	魚羈切
Baxter	tsyejH	ngje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiᴇi^H/	/ŋˠiᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɛi^H/	/ŋᵚiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjæi^H/	/ŋiɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ciaj^H/	/ŋjiə̆/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiɛi^H/	/ŋje/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭɛi^H/	/ŋǐe/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ɛi^H/	/ŋie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì	yí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zai³	ji⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*tet-s ŋ(r)aj/

(Zhengzhang): /*kjeds ŋral/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	制	宜
Reading #	1/1	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhì	yí
Middle Chinese	‹ tsyej^H ›	‹ ngje ›
Old Chinese	/*tet-s/	/*ŋ(r)aj/
English	cut out, prepare	proper; should
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	制	宜
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	17377	2677
Phonetic component	制	多
Rime group	祭	歌
Rime subdivision	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	制	宜
Old Chinese	/*kjeds/	/*ŋral/
Notes		說文多省聲，古文從多。甲金文象俎加多，多本象重肉，亦聲

Verb

制宜

to suit measures to different conditions

Derived terms

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