ισχύω
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See also: ἰσχύω
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἰσχύω (iskhúō).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ισχύω • (ischýo) (past ίσχυσα, passive —)
- to be valid, be in effect
- Το διαβατήριό μου ισχύει για ένα χρόνο.
- To diavatírió mou ischýei gia éna chróno.
- My passport is valid for one year.
- Το Σάββατο έχουμε ραντεβού. Ισχύει;
- To Sávvato échoume rantevoú. Ischýei;
- We have a date on Saturday. Isn't it (is it still in effect)?
- to have validity, have power
Conjugation
[edit]ισχύω (active forms only)
Active voice ➤ | ||||
Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | ||
Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | ||
1 sg | ισχύω | ισχύσω | ||
2 sg | ισχύεις | ισχύσεις | ||
3 sg | ισχύει | ισχύσει | ||
1 pl | ισχύουμε, [‑ομε] | ισχύσουμε, [‑ομε] | ||
2 pl | ισχύετε | ισχύσετε | ||
3 pl | ισχύουν(ε) | ισχύσουν(ε) | ||
Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | ||
1 sg | ίσχυα | ίσχυσα | ||
2 sg | ίσχυες | ίσχυσες | ||
3 sg | ίσχυε | ίσχυσε | ||
1 pl | ισχύαμε | ισχύσαμε | ||
2 pl | ισχύατε | ισχύσατε | ||
3 pl | ίσχυαν, ισχύαν(ε) | ίσχυσαν, ισχύσαν(ε) | ||
Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | ||
1 sg | θα ισχύω ➤ | θα ισχύσω ➤ | ||
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα ισχύεις, … | θα ισχύσεις, … | ||
Perfect aspect ➤ | ||||
Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … ισχύσει | |||
Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … ισχύσει | |||
Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … ισχύσει | |||
Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | ||
2 sg | ίσχυε | ίσχυσε | ||
2 pl | ισχύετε | ισχύστε | ||
Other forms | ||||
Active present participle ➤ | {ισχύων, ισχύουσα, ισχύον}➤ ισχύοντας ➤ | |||
Active perfect participle ➤ | έχοντας ισχύσει ➤ | |||
Passive perfect participle ➤ | — | |||
Nonfinite form ➤ | ισχύσει | |||
Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
Related terms
[edit]- ενίσχυση f (eníschysi, “amplification”)
- ενισχυτής m (enischytís, “amplifier”)
- ενισχυτικός (enischytikós, “amplificatory”)
- ενισχύω (enischýo, “reinforce”) & related terms
- ισχύων (ischýon, “valid”, participle)
- κατίσχυση f (katíschysi, “domination, triumph over”)
- κατισχύω (katischýo, “dominate, prevail completely, triumph over”)
- προενίσχυση f (proeníschysi, “preamplification”)
- προενισχυτής m (proenischytís, “preamplifier”)
- ραδιοενισχυτής m (radioenischytís)
- υπερίσχυση f (yperíschysi, “prevalence”)
- υπερισχύω (yperischýo, “prevail”)
Also:
- ανίσχυρος (aníschyros, “powerless”)
- ισχυρίζομαι (ischyrízomai, “claim”)
- ισχυρισμός m (ischyrismós, “claim”)
- ισχυρός (ischyrós, “strong, powerful”) & related terms
- ισχύς f (ischýs, “power”)
Categories:
- Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek terms with homophones
- Greek lemmas
- Greek verbs
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek verbs conjugating like 'ισχύω'
- Greek verbs lacking passive forms