patika

Hungarian

Etymology

From Latin apothēca, from Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē, “storehouse”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpɒtikɒ]
• Hyphenation: pa‧ti‧ka
• Rhymes: -kɒ

Noun

patika (plural patikák)

1. (dated or folksy) apothecary (a drugstore)

   Synonym: gyógyszertár

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)

	singular	plural
nominative	patika	patikák
accusative	patikát	patikákat
dative	patikának	patikáknak
instrumental	patikával	patikákkal
causal-final	patikáért	patikákért
translative	patikává	patikákká
terminative	patikáig	patikákig
essive-formal	patikaként	patikákként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	patikában	patikákban
superessive	patikán	patikákon
adessive	patikánál	patikáknál
illative	patikába	patikákba
sublative	patikára	patikákra
allative	patikához	patikákhoz
elative	patikából	patikákból
delative	patikáról	patikákról
ablative	patikától	patikáktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	patikáé	patikáké
non-attributive possessive – plural	patikáéi	patikákéi

Possessive forms of patika

possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	patikám	patikáim
2nd person sing.	patikád	patikáid
3rd person sing.	patikája	patikái
1st person plural	patikánk	patikáink
2nd person plural	patikátok	patikáitok
3rd person plural	patikájuk	patikáik

Derived terms

• patikus

Descendants

• → Romanian: potícă

Further reading

• patika in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Latvian

Etymology

Back-formation from patikt (“to like, to enjoy”).

Noun

patika f (4th declension)

1. enjoyment, pleasure

   Synonyms: bauda, tīksme

2. wish, desire

   Synonym: vēlēšanās

Declension

Declension of patika (4th declension)

	singular	plural
nominative	patika	patikas
genitive	patikas	patiku
dative	patikai	patikām
accusative	patiku	patikas
instrumental	patiku	patikām
locative	patikā	patikās
vocative	patika	patikas

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاتیك (patik), in turn borrowed from Greek πατήκι (patíki), πατίκι (patíki, “slipper”), from πατώ (pató, “to tread”) +‎ -ίκι (-íki).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pǎtika/
• Hyphenation: pa‧ti‧ka

Noun

pàtika f (Cyrillic spelling па̀тика)

1. (regional, Bosnia, Serbia) sneaker

Declension

Declension of patika

	singular	plural
nominative	patika	patike
genitive	patike	patika
dative	patici	patikama
accusative	patiku	patike
vocative	patiko	patike
locative	patici	patikama
instrumental	patikom	patikama

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-patika (infinitive kupatika)

1. Stative form of -pata: to be gotten

Conjugation

Conjugation of -patika
Positive present -napatika Subjunctive -patike Negative -patiki Imperative singular patika
Infinitives
Positive kupatika Negative kutopatika
Imperatives
Singular patika Plural patikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupatika Positive past positive subject concord + -lipatika Negative past negative subject concord + -kupatika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napatika) Singular Plural 1st person ninapatika/napatika tunapatika 2nd person unapatika mnapatika 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapatika wanapatika other classes positive subject concord + -napatika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -patiki) Singular Plural 1st person sipatiki hatupatiki 2nd person hupatiki hampatiki 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapatiki hawapatiki other classes negative subject concord + -patiki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapatika Negative future negative subject concord + -tapatika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -patike) Singular Plural 1st person nipatike tupatike 2nd person upatike mpatike 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apatike wapatike other classes positive subject concord + -patike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipatike Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepatika Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepatika Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipatika Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipatika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apatika) Singular Plural 1st person napatika twapatika 2nd person wapatika mwapatika 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apatika wapatika m-mi(III/IV) wapatika yapatika ji-ma(V/VI) lapatika yapatika ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapatika vyapatika n(IX/X) yapatika zapatika u(XI) wapatika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwapatika pa(XVI) papatika mu(XVIII) mwapatika
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepatika "Already" positive subject concord + -meshapatika "Not yet" negative subject concord + -japatika "If/When" positive subject concord + -kipatika "If not" positive subject concord + -sipopatika Consecutive kapatika / positive subject concord + -kapatika Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapatike
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nipatika -tupatika 2nd person -kupatika -wapatika/-kupatikeni/-wapatikeni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpatika -wapatika m-mi(III/IV) -upatika -ipatika ji-ma(V/VI) -lipatika -yapatika ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipatika -vipatika n(IX/X) -ipatika -zipatika u(XI) -upatika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kupatika pa(XVI) -papatika mu(XVIII) -mupatika Reflexive -jipatika
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -patika- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -patikaye -patikao m-mi(III/IV) -patikao -patikayo ji-ma(V/VI) -patikalo -patikayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -patikacho -patikavyo n(IX/X) -patikayo -patikazo u(XI) -patikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -patikako pa(XVI) -patikapo mu(XVIII) -patikamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -patika) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yepatika -opatika m-mi(III/IV) -opatika -yopatika ji-ma(V/VI) -lopatika -yopatika ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopatika -vyopatika n(IX/X) -yopatika -zopatika u(XI) -opatika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kopatika pa(XVI) -popatika mu(XVIII) -mopatika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Reciprocal: -patikana (“to be obtainable, to be caught or found”)

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish پاتقه (patika), from Bulgarian пътека (pǎteka).

Noun

patika (definite accusative patikayı, plural patikalar)

1. path, track, trail

Declension

Declension of patika

singular plural nominative patika patikalar definite accusative patikayı patikaları dative patikaya patikalara locative patikada patikalarda ablative patikadan patikalardan genitive patikanın patikaların Possessive forms nominative singular plural 1st singular patikam patikalarım 2nd singular patikan patikaların 3rd singular patikası patikaları 1st plural patikamız patikalarımız 2nd plural patikanız patikalarınız 3rd plural patikaları patikaları definite accusative singular plural 1st singular patikamı patikalarımı 2nd singular patikanı patikalarını 3rd singular patikasını patikalarını 1st plural patikamızı patikalarımızı 2nd plural patikanızı patikalarınızı 3rd plural patikalarını patikalarını dative singular plural 1st singular patikama patikalarıma 2nd singular patikana patikalarına 3rd singular patikasına patikalarına 1st plural patikamıza patikalarımıza 2nd plural patikanıza patikalarınıza 3rd plural patikalarına patikalarına locative singular plural 1st singular patikamda patikalarımda 2nd singular patikanda patikalarında 3rd singular patikasında patikalarında 1st plural patikamızda patikalarımızda 2nd plural patikanızda patikalarınızda 3rd plural patikalarında patikalarında ablative singular plural 1st singular patikamdan patikalarımdan 2nd singular patikandan patikalarından 3rd singular patikasından patikalarından 1st plural patikamızdan patikalarımızdan 2nd plural patikanızdan patikalarınızdan 3rd plural patikalarından patikalarından genitive singular plural 1st singular patikamın patikalarımın 2nd singular patikanın patikalarının 3rd singular patikasının patikalarının 1st plural patikamızın patikalarımızın 2nd plural patikanızın patikalarınızın 3rd plural patikalarının patikalarının Predicative forms singular plural 1st singular patikayım patikalarım 2nd singular patikasın patikalarsın 3rd singular patika patikadır patikalar patikalardır 1st plural patikayız patikalarız 2nd plural patikasınız patikalarsınız 3rd plural patikalar patikalardır