User:Benwing2/test-is-adecl-1

words in -ur

• gulur (“yellow”), djúpur (“deep”), drjúgur (“substantial; conceited”), dökkur (“dark”), frægur (“famous”), fullur (“full”), glöggur (“clear”), grunnur (“shallow”), heitur (“hot”), helgur (“holy”), hvítur (“white”), hvorugur (“neither (of two)”), illur (“bad; angry”), íslenskur (“Icelandic”), lágur (“low”), líkur (“like, similar”) (hvílíkur (“what, what kind of”), ólíkur (“unlike, different”), þvílíkur (“such”)), ljótur (“ugly”), mjúkur (“soft”), ríkur (“rich”), slíkur (“such”), slæmur (“bad; unwell”), sterkur (“strong”), sumur (“some”), sætur (“sweet”), tómur (“empty”), ungur (“young”), þröngur (“narrow”), þungur (“heavy”), þunnur (“thin”), þykkur (“thick”), þýskur (“German”), örlátur (“generous”), öruggur (“safe, sure, reliable”)
• 'comp' by itself means the same as 'comp:+' i.e. there is a comparative and it uses the default algorithm. Having a comparative implies a superlative by default. By default the superlative(s) is/are derived from the specified comparative(s) by replacing -ri, -li or -ni with -stur. Use '-sup' to turn off superlatives. Note that 'sup:+' is not the same as omitting 'sup' if 'comp:...' is specified, because 'sup:+' requests the default superlative whereas omitting the 'sup' derives the superlative(s) from the specified comparative(s).
• gulur, heitur, helgur, hvítur, íslenskur, ljótur, ríkur, sterkur, sætur, tómur, þýskur, örlátur, öruggur
• '^' stands for the (uncontracted) umlauted stem; if the stem ends in -ur, this umlauts the portion before -ur. ^! stands for the contracted umlauted stem. Note that -Crr- will be elided to -Cr- when constructing the comparative. This means for example that , and by itself for the comparative means the stem is umlauted and -ri is added. If contraction is active, the contracted stem is used (which means the -r- of -ri will usually be elided). '^' by itself for the superlative means -st is added to the uncontracted stem.
• per BÍN:
• per Thomson:
• per BÍN:
• per Thomson: Here ~ stands for the uncontracted stem, and ~! for the contracted stem.
• per BÍN:
• per Thomson:
• also ólíkur
• With comparatives in -rri, the same rules apply for determining whether to include the first -r- in the stem as for lemmas in -r but not -ur. Here we get a stem ver-, leading to default (correct) superative verstur. To force a stem division, put a / between stem and ending.
• per BÍN:
• per Thomson:

• with u-mutation:
• flatur (“flat”), allur (“all; whole”), franskur (“French”), grannur (“thin, slim”), heilagur (“holy”), langur (“long”), margur (“many”), -samur (“-ful, -some, -able/-ible”) (friðsamur (“peaceful”), reglusamur (“orderly”), skynsamur (“sensible”)), skammur (“short”), svalur (“cool”), svangur (“hungry”), vanur (“accustomed”), þarfur (“useful”)
• flatur, friðsamur, reglusamur, skynsamur, vanur, þarfur
• allur is strong-only and has no comparative or superlative. This is the default but specifying '-comp' positively identifies the adjective as lacking comparative/superlative and categorizes appropriately as well as putting the appropriate label no comparative in the headword.
• Per BÍN, franskur has a comparative.
• Per BÍN, heilagur has two comparatives heilagri and heilagari but only heilagastur. Here, ~ refers to the stem and + to the default in -ari. The default + for the superlative is not derived from the comparative, unlike when you omit the sup: spec entirely (which would result in two superlatives, incorrect #heilagstur and correct heilagastur).
• Here, wk_m and wk_f are shortcuts respectively for wk_nom_m+wk_obl_m and wk_nom_f+wk_obl_f.
• per BÍN:
• per Thomson:
• with loss of -d after consonant in neuter:
• vondur (“bad; angry”), blindur (“blind”), auðveldur (“easy”)
• blindur, auðveldur
• with loss of -d after consonant in neuter, and u-mutation:
• kaldur (“cold”)
• with loss of -ð after consonant in neuter:
• breiður (“wide”), erfiður (“difficult”), rauður (“red”)
• with loss of -ð after consonant in neuter, and u-mutation:
• harður (“hard”)
• with loss of -t after consonant in neuter:
• réttur (“right, correct”), stuttur (“short”), þyrstur (“thirsty”)
• rettur, þyrstur
• with loss of -t after consonant in neuter, and u-mutation:
• fastur (“firm, fixed”), brattur (“steep”), bjartur (“bright”), svartur (“black”),
• with assimilation of -dd -> -tt in neuter:
• with assimilation of -dd -> -tt in neuter, and u-mutation:
• saddur (“full, satiated”)
• with assimilation of -ð after vowel -> -tt in neuter:
• with assimilation of -ð after vowel -> -tt in neuter, and u-mutation (uU mutation in the superlative):
• glaður (“glad”), athafnaglaður (“industrious?”)
• with maintenance of -ð after vowel in neuter:
• with maintenance of -ð after vowel in neuter, uU-mutation in the positive, -ri in the comparative, -ast in the superlative with uUU-mutation (e.g. gallaðastur -> feminine gölluðust); all this should be the default when 'pp' is active:
• kallaður (“called”), gáfaður (“gifted”), gallaður (“faulty, defective”), saltaður (“salty”)

words in -legur and -ugur

• in -legur; comparative in -ri, superlative in -astur
• eðlilegur (“natural”), fallegur (“beautiful”), laglegur (“pretty”), lélegur (“bad, inferior”), maklegur (“well deserved”), skemmtilegur (“amusing; interesting”), veglegur (“stately, magnificnet”), venjulegur (“usual”), þjösnalegur (“rough, coarse”)
• in -ugur; comparative in -ri, superlative in -astur; per Thomson, optional poetic contraction before vocalic endings, but not in BÍN for any of these words
• auðugur (“rich”), grösugur (“grassy”), göfugur (“noble”), kunnugur (“acquainted, known”), máttugur (“mighty”), slóttugur (“cunning, sly”), öflugur (“strong”), öfugur (“reversed; wrong”), önugur (“sullen”)

words in -ár, -ór, -úr where the -r is not part of the stem

• blár (“blue”), flár (“gaping, distended; deceitful”), frár (“swift(footed)”), gljár (“bright, shining”), grár (“gray”), hrár (“raw”), knár (“vigorous, clever”), -skár (herskár (“warlike”), níðskár (“libelous (of poets)”)), -spár (forspár (“prophetic”), sannspár (“prophetic”)), þrár (“obstinate, persistent”)
• Default comparative in -rri, default superlative in -astur; endings in -t and -r double the consonant after the long vowel. Thomson claims trúr and þrár can have alternative superlatives trústur and þrástur but BÍN doesn't show them.
• Per BÍN, gljár has no comparative or superlative
• fár (“few”)
• hár (“high”)
• smár (“small”)
• frjór (“fruitful”), mjór (“thin, slender”), rór (“peaceful”), sljór (“blunt”)
• Like -ár words, when the stem ends in a long vowel, default comparative is -rri and superlative is -astur; but these words need ## as by default the -r is part of the stem.
• mjór has superlative in -stur not -astur
• trúr (“faithful”)
• Like -ár words, when the stem ends in a long vowel, default comparative is -rri and superlative is -astur; but these words need ## as by default the -r is part of the stem.

words in -ær, -ýr where the -r is not part of the stem

• glær (“clear, bright; translucent; pale and ragged”), langær (“long-lasting”), -sær (auðsær (“evident”), djúpsær (“profound”), einsær (“evident”), gagnsær (“transparent”), glöggsær (“clearsighted”), víðsær (“wide-seeing”))
• Default comparative in -rri, default superlative in -jastur as j-infix is the default here before vocalic endings.
• glær seems to traditionally (per Thomson, Íslensk orðsifjabók) have a stem glæ- but in modern usage (per BÍN) have a stem glær-; note the * at the beginning of the first footnote, which cancels out the footnote when another footnote is added to the form; that ensures that forms that overlap between the two usages have no footnoe
• hlýr (“warm”), nýr (“new”)

words in vowel + -r where the -r is part of the stem

• sár (“sore”), varkár (“cautious”)
• Words in -ár and -ær need # to include the -r in the stem. Comparative is -ari, superlative -astur. Thomson claims that all these words have alternative comparatives in -ri and superlatives in -stur but BÍN doesn't show them.
• ber (“bare”)
• bær (“able to carry; bearable; entitled”) (léttbær (“easy to bear”), tímabær (“timely, opportune”), þungbær (“burdensome, oppressive”)), fær (“capable, able; passable (road)”) (léttfær (“nimble”)), glær (“clear, bright”) (also without -r in the stem), kær (“dear”), mær (“famous, glorious”) (archaic), skær (“clear, bright; pure”), tær (“limpid, clear”), vær (“peaceful”), ær (“mad, crazy”), -ær (andær (“opposite-oared”) [not in BÍN], einær (“one year old; annual (plant)”), elliær (“senile”), fjölær (“perennial (plant)”), gamalær (“senile”), langær (“long-lasting”) [without stem -r in BÍN], margær (“many-oared”) [not in BÍN])
• (likewise fjölær)
• meyr (“tender, sensitive”)
• skír (“clear, bright; pure”)
• stór (“big”)
• dýr (“dear, expensive”), hýr (“smiling, friendly; tipsy”), rýr (“small; poor, scanty”), skýr (“clear, evident; intelligent”)
• ör (“brisk, prompt; liberal, generous”)

words in -ur that is part of the stem

• Contraction is the norm here. Default comparative and superlative have contraction + -ari, -astur.
• bitur (“bitter; sharp”), digur (“thick, burly”), ítur (“excellent, beautiful”), lipur (“nimble”), vitur (“wise, clever”)
• bitur has an alternative comparative biturri. Here ~ stands for the (uncontracted) bitur-.
• digur, lipur, vitur are like bitur.
• with u-mutation: dapur (“sad, downhearted”), fagur (“beautiful, fair”), magur (“lean”), vakur (“movable; ambling (horse)”) (árvakur (“vigilant; rising early”))
• dapur has comparatives daprari or uncontracted dapurri and superlative only daprastur. Note that the u-mutation of dapur in the feminine singular and neuter plural is döpur.
• As mentioned above, ^ applies i-mutation to the stem (which umlauts the second-to-last vowel when the stem ends in -ur) and ^! applies i-mutation to the contracted stem.
• vakur, árvakur