Appendix:Terminology differences between Indonesian and Standard Malay (C)

Main article: Appendix:Indonesian–Standard Malay relations

English	Topics	Translation in Indonesian	Translation in Standard Malay	Notes
cabinet (group of ministers, executive branch)	government	kabinèt, dèwan mêntêri	jemaah menteri
calculate (verb)	mathematics	hitung	kira
cantilever	civil engineering	kantilever	julur
capability		kapabilitas, kecakapan, kemampuan	keupayaan
capillary action	chemistry	aksi kapilèr	tindakan kapilari
capillary rise		kenaikan kapilèr	kenaikan rerambut
caption	cinematography	takarir	sari kata
capture		rebut	tawan
car	mechanical engineering	mobil	keréta
career	business	karièr	kerjaya
careless		lalai	cuai	Both words and abai are listed in both standard dictionary as synonyms. The difference based on different prevalences.
carrot	botany	wortêl	lobak merah
case study	education	studi kasus	kajian kes
cash, liquid asset	accounting	kas	tunai
cash flow	accounting	arus kas	aliran tunai
cash flow statement	accounting	laporan arus kas	penyata belanjawan tunai
catalysis	chemistry	katalisis	pemangkinan
catalyst	chemistry	katalis	mangkin
catapult		katapèl	lastik
cell body	cytology	badan sel	jasad sel
cell damage, cell injury	cytology	kerusakan sel	kecederaan sel
cell division	cytology	pembelahan sel	pembahagian sel
censorship	communication	penyensoran	penapisan
central office	telecommunication	sentral telepon	ibu sawat telefon
central tendency	statistics	tendensi sentral	kecenderungan memusat
Central Powers	history	Blok Sentral	Kuasa Tengah
centrifugation	science	sentrifugasi	pengemparan
centripetal force	mechanics	gaya sèntripètal	daya memusat, daya sentripetal
century (100 years)		abad	kurun	Both are listed in dictionary. Different preference.
cereal		séréal	bijirin
certified		tersertifikasi	bertauliah
certified public accountant	accounting	akuntan publik	akauntan berkanun
chain of command	management	rantai komando	rantaian perintah
chain reaction		reaksi berantai	tindak balas berantai
chain rule	mathematics	aturan rantai	petua rantai
challenge		tantangan	cabaran
championship (competition to determine a champion)		kejuaraan	kejohanan
charge	business	beban, biaya	caj
charge	electromagnetism	muatan	cas
charged particle	physics	partikel bermuatan	zarah bercas
chart	statistics	bagan	carta
chartered accountant	accounting	akuntan publik	akauntan berkanun
chemical energy	chemistry	energi kimia	tenaga kimia
chemical engineering	engineering	teknik kimia	kejuruteraan kimia
chemical formula	chemistry	rumus kimia	formula kimia
chemical reaction	chemistry	reaksi kimia	tindak balas kimia
chewing gum		permen karet	gam kunyah
cholera	pathology	kolera	koléra, taun
chord (straight line between two points of a curve)	geometry	tali busur	perentas
chronic renal failure	medicine	gagal ginjal kronis	kegagalan renal kronik
circle	geometry	lingkaran	bulatan
circuit	electromagnetism	rangkaian	litar
circular letter	government	surat edaran	surat pekeliling
circular motion	mechanics	gerak melingkar	gerak membulat
circumference	geometry	keliling	lilitan
citric acid	organic chemistry	asam sitrat	asid sitrik
citric acid cycle	biochemistry	daur asam sitrat, siklus asam sitrat	kitaran asid sitrik
civil engineering	engineering	tèknik sipil	kejuruteraan awam
civilization	anthropology	pêradaban	tamadun
cladding (activity)		pemalutan	penyalutan
cladding (a weatherproof, insulating or decorative covering fixed to the outside of a building.)		selubung	salutan
classification		klasifikasi	pengelasan
classroom	education	ruang kelas	bilik darjah
clearing account	accounting	akun silang	akaun penjelasan
clef	music	kunci	klef
clerkship	education	kepaniteraan	klerksyip
closed circuit		rangkaian tertutup	litar tertutup
closed network		jaringan tertutup	rangkaian tertutup
cloud chamber		kamar kabut	kebukawan
coach (trainer, instructor)		pelatih	jurulatih; koc
coaching	education	pendampingan	tunjuk ajar
coal	chemical engineering	batu bara	arang batu
coat	fashion	mantêl	kot
coating	chemistry	pelapis	salutan
coefficient	mathematics	koefisien	pekali
coefficient matrix	mathematics	matriks koefisien	matriks pekali
cog	mechanical engineering	roda gigi	gigi roda
cohesion	physics	kekohèsian	kejelekitan
cohesion	sociology	kohesi	perpaduan
cohesion force	physics	gaya kohèsi	daya lekitan
coil	electronics	koil	gegelung
cold (having a low temperature)	thermodynamics	dingin	sejuk
collar (fabric garment part fitting around throat)	fashion	kêrah	kolar
collector (of transistor)	electronics	kolektor	pemungut
collector road	civil engineering	jalan kolektor	jalan utama, jalan pengumpul
collision	mechanics	tabrakan	perlanggaran
collusion	law	kolusi	subahat
column (of matrix)	algebra	kolom	lajur
column	civil engineering	kolom	tiang
combination	mathematics	kombinasi	gabungan
comfortable		nyaman	selésa
command	military	aba-aba	arahan
comment		komèntar	komén
commission	government	komisi	suruhanjaya
committed		bêrkomitmên	komited
committee	government	komité	jawatankuasa
commonwealth	politics	pêrsêmakmuran	komanwél
communicable disease	medicine	penyakit menular	penyakit berjangkit
company	business	pêrusahaan	syarikat
compensation	business	kompènsasi	pampasan
compensation point	biology	titik kompènsasi	titik pampasan
competency	education	kompêtensi	kecekapan
competitive advantage	business	keunggulan kompetitif	faedah dayasaing
complement	algebra	komplêmèn	pelengkap
complex number	mathematics	bilangan kompleks	nombor kompleks
compound	chemistry	sênyawa	sebatian
compounding (the act of mixing or combining substances to make a compound)	chemistry	pêrsênyawaan	penyebatian
compounding (an accumulation of compound interest)	finance	pêmajêmukan	pengkompaunan
compressibility	mechanics	komprèsibilitas	kebolehmampatan
compression	mechanics	komprèsi	mampatan
compressor	mechanical engineering	komprèsor	pemampat
computer science	science	ilmu komputer	sains komputer
concave lens	optics	lensa cekung	kanta cekung
concentration (amount of solute present in a solution)	science	konsèntrasi, kadar	kepekatan
concentration (direction of attention to a specific object)		pemusatan	penumpuan
concentric circle	geometry	lingkaran konsentris	bulatan sepusat
concrete (building material)	civil engineering	bêton	konkrit
condensation	chemistry	kondensasi, pêngêmbunan	penumpatan, pemeluwapan
conduction	thermodynamics	konduksi	pengaliran
conductivity	physics	konduktivitas, kêtêrhantaran, kêhantaran	kekonduksian, konduktibiti
congestion (traffic)	civil engineering	kêmacêtan	kesesakan
connectivity		konektivitas	kesalinghubungan
conscription	military	wajib militèr	pengerahan, latihan tentera
conservation	ecology	konsèrvasi	pemuliharaan
conservation of energy	mechanics	konsèrvasi ènèrgi	keabadian tenaga
consistency		konsistènsi	ketekalan
constant		têtap, konstan	malar, tetap
constant	algebra	konstanta	pemalar
constellation	astronomy	rasi	buruj
constitution	law	konstitusi, undang-undang dasar	perlembagaan
constitutional crisis	politics	krisis konstitusional	krisis perlembagaan
constitutional monarchy	politics	monarki konstitusional	raja berperlembagaan
constraint	mathematics	ikatan, kendala	kekangan
constriction		konstriksi	pencerutan
construction	business	konstruksi	pembinaan
construction	civil engineering	konstruksi	pembinaan
construction material	civil engineering	bahan bangunan	bahan pembinaan
constructive interference	dynamics	interferensi konstruktif	interferens membina
consultant (senior doctors that have completed full medical training in a specialised area of medicine)	medicine	konsulèn, konsultan	pakar runding, pakar perunding, perunding kesihatan
consumer	ecology	konsumèn	pengguna
consumer behaviour	business	perilaku konsumen	kelakuan pengguna
consumer price index	economics	indeks harga konsumen	indeks harga pengguna
consumerism		konsumèrismê	kepenggunaan
contact		kontak	sentuhan
contact	engineering	kontak	sesentuh
contagious	medicine	menular	berjangkit
continuity		kontinuitas	keselanjaran
continuous		kontinu	selanjar
contra account	accounting	akun lawan	akaun kontra
contractile	biology	kontraktil	mengecut
contraction		kontraksi	pengecutan
contribution	business	kontribusi	caruman
control	engineering	kontrol, pêngêndalian	kawalan
controlled vocabulary	information science	kosakata terkendali	perbendaharaan kata terkawal
controller	engineering	kontrolêr, pêngontrol	pengawal
controlling account	accounting	akun kendali, akun kontrol	akaun pengawalan
convection	thermodynamics	konveksi	perolakan
convergence		konvergensi, pemusatan	penumpuan
conversation	communication	pembicaraan, percakapan	perbualan
convex lens	optics	lensa cembung	kanta cembung
convict	law	narapidana, terpidana	banduan
cooking oil	cuisine	minyak gorèng	minyak masak
cooling	physics	pêndinginan	penyejukan
coordination		koordinasi	penyelarasan
coordinator		koordinator	penyelaras
copper	chemistry	têmbaga	kuprum
copulation		kopulasi	persetubuhan
core	geology	inti	teras
corner	geometry	sudut	penjuru
correlation		korelasi	hubung kait
corrosion	chemistry	korosi	kakisan
corruption	government	korupsi, rasuah*	rasuah	The official term in Indonesian is korupsi.
cost	business	biaya	kos
cost account	accounting	akun biaya	akaun kos
counseling		konsêling	kaunseling; runding cara
count	arithmetics	hitung	bilang
count down	arithmetics	hitung mundur	bilang menurun
count up	arithmetics	hitung maju	bilang menaik
coup d'état	politics	kudéta	rampasan kuasa
course	education	mata kuliah	kursus
coursework	education	beban kuliah	kerja kursus
court clerk	law	panitêra	pencatat
crab	zoology	kêpiting	ketam
cracking	civil engineering	retakan	rekahan
cream (colour)	art	krèm	putih kuning
creation (invention or artwork)	art	ciptaan, kreasi	ciptaan
creation (act of)	art	penciptaan	penciptaan, pengkaryaan
credibility		keterpercayaan, krédibilitas	kebolehpercayaan, kredibiliti
cremation		krèmasi	pembakaran mayat
critical path	business	alur kritis, jalur kritis	laluan genting
cross (geometrical figure)		silang	pangkah
cross product	linear algebra	perkalian silang	darab silang
cross-contamination		kontaminasi silang	pencemaran silang
cross-cultural		lintas budaya	silang budaya
crossbreeding		persilangan	pembiakbakaan kacuk, pengacukan
crossing (place at which a river, railroad, or highway may be crossed)	transport	perlintasan	lintasan
crosslink		ikatan silang	taut silang
crotchet, quarter note	music	sêpêrêmpat	krocet
crowdfunding	business	urun dana	dana khalayak, pendanaan awam
crowdsourcing	business	urun daya	sumber khalayak
crutch (medical device)	medicine	kruk	topang ketiak
crystal	chemistry	kristal	hablur
crystal lattice	chemistry	kisi kristal	kekisi hablur
cube	geometry	kubus	kiub
cultivation (advancement or refinement in physical, intellectual, or moral condition)		pembinaan	pembinaan, pemupukan
cultivation (the art or act of cultivating (improvement of land for or by agriculture))	agriculture	budidaya	penanaman
culvert	civil engineering	gorong-gorong	pembetung
cumulative	statistics	kumulatif	longgokan
cumulative frequency	statistics	frekuensi kumulatif	kekerapan longgokan
curb, kerb (edge between pavement and roadway)	civil engineering	kanstin	bebendul
curl	mathematics	kerul	keikalan
current account	accounting	akun berjalan, akun perhitungan	akaun semasa
current account	economics	neraca berjalan, neraca transaksi berjalan	akaun semasa
current asset	accounting	aktiva lancar, aset lancar	aset semasa
current investment	business	investasi lancar	pelaburan semasa
cushion		bantalan	kusyen
customs (tariff on imported or exported goods)	government	béa	kastam
cutoff		pênggal, potong, putus	penggal, potong
cycle		daur, siklus	kitar