駱駝
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See also: 骆驼
Chinese
[edit]phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (駱駝) | 駱 | 駝 | |
simp. (骆驼) | 骆 | 驼 | |
alternative forms | 橐駝/橐驼 馲駞/𱄽驼 馲駝/𱄽驼 駱駞/骆驼 |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): no2 to2
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): луәтуә (luətuə, I-I) / луәтуә (luətuə, III-I)
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): lok3 to4 / lok6 to4
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): lok2 ho3
- Gan (Wiktionary): 'loh6 to2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): le3 tue1
- Northern Min (KCR): lǒ̤-dǒ̤
- Eastern Min (BUC): lŏk-dò̤
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8loq-du
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): lo6 do2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄊㄨㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: luòtuo̊
- Wade–Giles: lo4-tʻo5
- Yale: lwò-two
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luoh.tuo
- Palladius: лото (loto)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: no2 to2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: loto
- Sinological IPA (key): /no²¹ tʰo²¹/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: луәтуә (luətuə, I-I) / луәтуә (luətuə, III-I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /luə²⁴ tʰuə²⁴/, /luə⁴⁴ tʰuə²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lok3 to4 / lok6 to4
- Yale: lok tòh / lohk tòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: lok8 to4 / lok9 to4
- Guangdong Romanization: log3 to4 / log6 to4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɔːk̚³ tʰɔː²¹/, /lɔːk̚² tʰɔː²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: lok2 ho3
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɔk̚⁵⁵ hᵘɔ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: 'loh6 to2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˈlɔʔ⁵ tʰo²⁴/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lo̍k-thò
- Hakka Romanization System: log toˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: log6 to2
- Sinological IPA: /lok̚⁵ tʰo¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: le3 tue1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /lɤ⁴⁵ tʰuɤ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: lǒ̤-dǒ̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɔ²¹ tɔ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: lŏk-dò̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃ouʔ⁵⁻³³ to⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: lo6 do2
- Sinological IPA (key): /lo²⁴ to¹³/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: lak da
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːɡ l'aːl/
Noun
[edit]駱駝
Synonyms
[edit]- (figurative) 沙漠之舟 (shāmò zhī zhōu)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Sino-Xenic (駱駝):
Others:
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
駱 | 駝 |
らく Hyōgai |
だ Hyōgai |
goon |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 駱駝 (MC lak da).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a camel (beast of burden)
- 1985, Haruki Murakami, 世界の終りとハードボイルド・ワンダーランド [Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End of the World], page 12:
- ラクダを三頭と中型のやしの木を一本入れることだってできるかもしれない。
- Rakuda o santō to chūgata no yashi no ki o ippon ireru koto datte dekiru ka mo shirenai.
- You might even be able to put in a mid-size palm tree and three camels.
- ラクダを三頭と中型のやしの木を一本入れることだってできるかもしれない。
See also
[edit]- (camelids) ラクダ科 (Rakuda-ka, “Camelidae”); アルパカ (arupaka, “alpaca”), グアナコ (guanako, “guanaco”), ビクーニャ (bikūnya, “vicuna”), 駱駝 (rakuda, “camel”) (一瘤駱駝 (hitokobu rakuda, “dromedary”), 二瘤駱駝 (futakobu rakuda, “Bactrian camel”)), リャマ (ryama, “llama”) (Category: ja:Camelids)
- らくだ色
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
駱 | 駝 |
Noun
[edit]Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
駱 | 駝 |
Noun
[edit]駱駝
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 駱
- Chinese terms spelled with 駝
- Chinese nouns classified by 匹
- Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Camelids
- Japanese terms spelled with 駱 read as らく
- Japanese terms spelled with 駝 read as だ
- Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Camelids
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán