llama
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈlɑː.mə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈlɑmə/, or (rare, foreign) IPA(key): /ˈjɑmə/
- Rhymes: -ɑːmə
- Homophone: lama
Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Noun
[edit]llama (plural llamas)
- A South American mammal of the camel family, Lama glama, used as a domestic beast of burden and a source of wool and meat.
Usage notes
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]- (Camelids) camelid; camel (dromedary, Bactrian camel), llama, guanaco, alpaca, vicuna/vicuña (Category: en:Camelids)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Chinese: 駱馬 / 骆马 (luòmǎ) (semantic loan)
- → Irish: láma
- → Japanese: ラマ (rama)
- → Korean: 라마 (rama)
- → Welsh: lama
Translations
[edit]
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Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]llama (plural llamas)
- Archaic form of lama.
- 1861, Anthony Trollope, Framley Parsonage:
- He was, as it were, a great Llama, shut up in a holy of holies, inscrutable, invisible, inexorable,—not to be seen by men's eyes or heard by their ears, hardly to be mentioned by ordinary men at such periods as these without an inward quaking.
Anagrams
[edit]Asturian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Latin lama. Cognate with Spanish lama, Portuguese lama, Italian lama and Galician lama.
Noun
[edit]llama f (plural llames)
- (uncountable) quagmire, mud, slime
- wet land, field that's always wet and doesn't need to be watered
- moss (that grows near still water)
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Latin flamma. Cognate with Spanish llama, Sicilian ciamma.
Noun
[edit]llama f (plural llames)
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]llama anim
Declension
[edit]indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | llama | llama | llamak |
ergative | llamak | llamak | llamek |
dative | llamari | llamari | llamei |
genitive | llamaren | llamaren | llamen |
comitative | llamarekin | llamarekin | llamekin |
causative | llamarengatik | llamarengatik | llamengatik |
benefactive | llamarentzat | llamarentzat | llamentzat |
instrumental | llamaz | llamaz | llamez |
inessive | llamarengan | llamarengan | llamengan |
locative | — | — | — |
allative | llamarengana | llamarengana | llamengana |
terminative | llamarenganaino | llamarenganaino | llamenganaino |
directive | llamarenganantz | llamarenganantz | llamenganantz |
destinative | llamarenganako | llamarenganako | llamenganako |
ablative | llamarengandik | llamarengandik | llamengandik |
partitive | llamarik | — | — |
prolative | llamatzat | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “llama”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Noun
[edit]llama m or f by sense (plural llames)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]llama f (plural llames)
Further reading
[edit]- “llama” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Classical Quechua
[edit]Noun
[edit]llama
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]llama m (plural llamas)
Quechua
[edit]Noun
[edit]llama
- llama (Lama glama, a camelid used as a beast of burden in the Andes)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | llama | llamakuna |
accusative | llamata | llamakunata |
dative | llamaman | llamakunaman |
genitive | llamap | llamakunap |
locative | llamapi | llamakunapi |
terminative | llamakama | llamakunakama |
ablative | llamamanta | llamakunamanta |
instrumental | llamawan | llamakunawan |
comitative | llamantin | llamakunantin |
abessive | llamannaq | llamakunannaq |
comparative | llamahina | llamakunahina |
causative | llamarayku | llamakunarayku |
benefactive | llamapaq | llamakunapaq |
associative | llamapura | llamakunapura |
distributive | llamanka | llamakunanka |
exclusive | llamalla | llamakunalla |
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | llamay | llamaykuna |
accusative | llamayta | llamaykunata |
dative | llamayman | llamaykunaman |
genitive | llamaypa | llamaykunap |
locative | llamaypi | llamaykunapi |
terminative | llamaykama | llamaykunakama |
ablative | llamaymanta | llamaykunamanta |
instrumental | llamaywan | llamaykunawan |
comitative | llamaynintin | llamaykunantin |
abessive | llamayninnaq | llamaykunannaq |
comparative | llamayhina | llamaykunahina |
causative | llamayrayku | llamaykunarayku |
benefactive | llamaypaq | llamaykunapaq |
associative | llamaypura | llamaykunapura |
distributive | llamayninka | llamaykunanka |
exclusive | llamaylla | llamaykunalla |
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | llamayki | llamaykikuna |
accusative | llamaykita | llamaykikunata |
dative | llamaykiman | llamaykikunaman |
genitive | llamaykipa | llamaykikunap |
locative | llamaykipi | llamaykikunapi |
terminative | llamaykikama | llamaykikunakama |
ablative | llamaykimanta | llamaykikunamanta |
instrumental | llamaykiwan | llamaykikunawan |
comitative | llamaykintin | llamaykikunantin |
abessive | llamaykinnaq | llamaykikunannaq |
comparative | llamaykihina | llamaykikunahina |
causative | llamaykirayku | llamaykikunarayku |
benefactive | llamaykipaq | llamaykikunapaq |
associative | llamaykipura | llamaykikunapura |
distributive | llamaykinka | llamaykikunanka |
exclusive | llamaykilla | llamaykikunalla |
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | llaman | llamankuna |
accusative | llamanta | llamankunata |
dative | llamanman | llamankunaman |
genitive | llamanpa | llamankunap |
locative | llamanpi | llamankunapi |
terminative | llamankama | llamankunakama |
ablative | llamanmanta | llamankunamanta |
instrumental | llamanwan | llamankunawan |
comitative | llamanintin | llamankunantin |
abessive | llamanninnaq | llamankunannaq |
comparative | llamanhina | llamankunahina |
causative | llamanrayku | llamankunarayku |
benefactive | llamanpaq | llamankunapaq |
associative | llamanpura | llamankunapura |
distributive | llamaninka | llamankunanka |
exclusive | llamanlla | llamankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | llamanchik | llamanchikkuna |
accusative | llamanchikta | llamanchikkunata |
dative | llamanchikman | llamanchikkunaman |
genitive | llamanchikpa | llamanchikkunap |
locative | llamanchikpi | llamanchikkunapi |
terminative | llamanchikkama | llamanchikkunakama |
ablative | llamanchikmanta | llamanchikkunamanta |
instrumental | llamanchikwan | llamanchikkunawan |
comitative | llamanchiknintin | llamanchikkunantin |
abessive | llamanchikninnaq | llamanchikkunannaq |
comparative | llamanchikhina | llamanchikkunahina |
causative | llamanchikrayku | llamanchikkunarayku |
benefactive | llamanchikpaq | llamanchikkunapaq |
associative | llamanchikpura | llamanchikkunapura |
distributive | llamanchikninka | llamanchikkunanka |
exclusive | llamanchiklla | llamanchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | llamayku | llamaykukuna |
accusative | llamaykuta | llamaykukunata |
dative | llamaykuman | llamaykukunaman |
genitive | llamaykupa | llamaykukunap |
locative | llamaykupi | llamaykukunapi |
terminative | llamaykukama | llamaykukunakama |
ablative | llamaykumanta | llamaykukunamanta |
instrumental | llamaykuwan | llamaykukunawan |
comitative | llamaykuntin | llamaykukunantin |
abessive | llamaykunnaq | llamaykukunannaq |
comparative | llamaykuhina | llamaykukunahina |
causative | llamaykurayku | llamaykukunarayku |
benefactive | llamaykupaq | llamaykukunapaq |
associative | llamaykupura | llamaykukunapura |
distributive | llamaykunka | llamaykukunanka |
exclusive | llamaykulla | llamaykukunalla |
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | llamaykichik | llamaykichikkuna |
accusative | llamaykichikta | llamaykichikkunata |
dative | llamaykichikman | llamaykichikkunaman |
genitive | llamaykichikpa | llamaykichikkunap |
locative | llamaykichikpi | llamaykichikkunapi |
terminative | llamaykichikkama | llamaykichikkunakama |
ablative | llamaykichikmanta | llamaykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | llamaykichikwan | llamaykichikkunawan |
comitative | llamaykichiknintin | llamaykichikkunantin |
abessive | llamaykichikninnaq | llamaykichikkunannaq |
comparative | llamaykichikhina | llamaykichikkunahina |
causative | llamaykichikrayku | llamaykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | llamaykichikpaq | llamaykichikkunapaq |
associative | llamaykichikpura | llamaykichikkunapura |
distributive | llamaykichikninka | llamaykichikkunanka |
exclusive | llamaykichiklla | llamaykichikkunalla |
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | llamanku | llamankukuna |
accusative | llamankuta | llamankukunata |
dative | llamankuman | llamankukunaman |
genitive | llamankupa | llamankukunap |
locative | llamankupi | llamankukunapi |
terminative | llamankukama | llamankukunakama |
ablative | llamankumanta | llamankukunamanta |
instrumental | llamankuwan | llamankukunawan |
comitative | llamankuntin | llamankukunantin |
abessive | llamankunnaq | llamankukunannaq |
comparative | llamankuhina | llamankukunahina |
causative | llamankurayku | llamankukunarayku |
benefactive | llamankupaq | llamankukunapaq |
associative | llamankupura | llamankukunapura |
distributive | llamankunka | llamankukunanka |
exclusive | llamankulla | llamankukunalla |
Descendants
[edit]- → Spanish: llama (see there for further descendants)
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- The template Template:R:AMLQ2005 does not use the parameter(s):
page=89
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Academia Mayor de la Lengua Quechua (2005) Diccionario quechua-español-quechua/Qheswa-español-qheswa simi taqe[1], Cuzco: Regional Government of Cuzco
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Latin flamma, itself from Proto-Italic *flagmā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥g- (“to shimmer, gleam, shine”). Compare flagrō (“to blaze”) from the same root.
Noun
[edit]llama f (plural llamas)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]llama f (plural llamas)
- llama (camelid mammal)
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (Camelids) camélido; camello (dromedario, camello bactriano), llama, guanaco, alpaca, vicuña (Category: es:Camelids)
Descendants
[edit]- → Basque: llama
- → Catalan: llama
- → English: llama
- → Japanese: リャマ (ryama), ジャマ (jama)
- → French: llama
- → Portuguese: lhama, lama (Portugal)
- → Tagalog: liyama
Etymology 3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]llama
- inflection of llamar:
Further reading
[edit]- “llama”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɑːmə
- Rhymes:English/ɑːmə/2 syllables
- English terms with homophones
- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English terms derived from Quechua
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Camelids
- English terms borrowed from Tibetan
- English terms derived from Tibetan
- English archaic forms
- English terms with quotations
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- Asturian uncountable nouns
- Basque terms borrowed from Spanish
- Basque terms derived from Spanish
- Basque terms derived from Quechua
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/ama
- Rhymes:Basque/ama/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque animate nouns
- eu:Camelids
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish
- Catalan terms derived from Spanish
- Catalan terms derived from Quechua
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan nouns with multiple genders
- Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- Catalan terms borrowed from French
- Catalan terms derived from French
- ca:Camelids
- ca:Fabrics
- Classical Quechua lemmas
- Classical Quechua nouns
- qwc:Mammals
- French terms borrowed from Spanish
- French terms derived from Spanish
- French terms derived from Quechua
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French terms with rare senses
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua nouns
- qu:Camelids
- Spanish 4-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/4 syllables
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua
- Spanish terms derived from Quechua
- es:Camelids
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- es:Fire