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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:
U+7063, 灣
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7063

[U+7062]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7064]

Translingual

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Stroke order
25 strokes

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 85, +22, 25 strokes, cangjie input 水女火弓 (EVFN), four-corner 32127, composition )

Descendants

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 664, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18823
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1072, character 34
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1798, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+7063

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
Wikipedia has an article on:

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qroːn) : semantic (water) + phonetic (OC *qroːn) – a type of water.

Etymology

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Cognate with (OC *qroːn, “bend; curve”) (Wang, 1982).

Pronunciation

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Note: waan4 - used in some place names.
Note: van3 - used in some place names.
Note: orng2 - only used in 天九灣 (a place in Putian).
Note: oân - used in some place names (e.g. 臺灣).
Note:
  • uêng1 - Chaozhou;
  • uang1 - Shantou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (70)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter 'waen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠuan/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔʷᵚan/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔuɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔwaɨn/
Li
Rong
/ʔuan/
Wang
Li
/wan/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔwan/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
waan1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8627
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qroːn/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. (geography) bend in a river; riverbend
  2. (geography) bay; gulf
  3. (regional, nautical) to berth; to anchor; to moor
  4. a surname

Usage notes

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  • In Min Nan, the character is usually read as oan (e.g. in 海灣海湾 (hái-oan)). The reading of oân in the context of the toponym 臺灣台湾 (Tâi-oân, “Taiwan”) is an exception stemming from the historical variant 臺員台员.

Synonyms

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Compounds

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Japanese

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Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. Kyūjitai form of

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): わん (wan)
  • Kun: いりこむ (irikomu)

Korean

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Etymology

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From a corrupted or unorthodox reading influenced by Middle Chinese (MC maen). The original reading is (wan) based on Middle Chinese (MC 'waen).

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 ᅙᅪᆫ (Yale: qwàn)
Early Modern Korean
Text Final (韻) Reading
Samun Seonghwi, 1751 (wan)

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 물굽이 (mulgubi man))

  1. hanja form? of ((geography) bay; gulf) [noun]

Compounds

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References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: loan, loáng, loãng, vịnh

  1. bay, gulf