廠

See also: 厂 and 厰

廠 U+5EE0, 廠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EE0 ← 廟 [U+5EDF] CJK Unified Ideographs 廡 → [U+5EE1]

Translingual

Han character

廠 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈火月大 (IFBK), four-corner 0024₈, composition ⿸广敞)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 350, character 30
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9490
• Dae Jaweon: page 662, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 901, character 4
• Unihan data for U+5EE0

Chinese

trad.		廠/厰
simp.		厂*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
當	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
襠	*taːŋ
鐺	*taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ
簹	*taːŋ
璫	*taːŋ
檔	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
儅	*taːŋ, *taːŋs
蟷	*taːŋ
擋	*taːŋʔ, *taːŋs
黨	*taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ
讜	*taːŋʔ
欓	*taːŋʔ
譡	*taːŋs
闣	*taːŋs
瓽	*taːŋs
鏜	*tʰaːŋ
闛	*tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ
鼞	*tʰaːŋ
曭	*tʰaːŋʔ
儻	*tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs
戃	*tʰaːŋʔ
矘	*tʰaːŋʔ
爣	*tʰaːŋʔ
攩	*hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs
淌	*tʰaːŋʔ
倘	*tʰaːŋʔ
躺	*tʰaːŋʔ
趟	*tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs
堂	*daːŋ
坣	*daːŋ
棠	*daːŋ
糛	*daːŋ
螳	*daːŋ
隚	*daːŋ
橖	*daːŋ
掌	*tjaŋʔ
廠	*tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs
敞	*tʰjaŋʔ
僘	*tʰjaŋʔ
氅	*tʰjaŋʔ
常	*djaŋ
嘗	*djaŋ
裳	*djaŋ
徜	*djaŋ
尚	*djaŋ, *djaŋs
甞	*djaŋ
鋿	*djaŋ
嫦	*djaŋ
償	*djaŋ, *djaŋs
賞	*hjaŋʔ
瞠	*rtʰaːŋ
撐	*rtʰaːŋ
樘	*rtʰaːŋ
橕	*rtʰaːŋ
牚	*rtʰaːŋs
埫	*tʰoŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs): semantic 广 + phonetic 敞 (OC *tʰjaŋʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǎng (chang³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cong²
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhóng

  (Meixian, Guangdong): cong³

• Eastern Min (BUC): chiōng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhiúⁿ / chhióⁿ / chhiáuⁿ / chhióng / chhiáng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ciang²

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵tshan

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǎng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻang³
    • Yale: chǎng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaang
    • Palladius: чан (čan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cong²
    • Yale: chóng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsong²
    • Guangdong Romanization: cong²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhóng
    • Hakka Romanization System: cong^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cong³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ³¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: cong³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɔŋ³¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: chiōng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰuoŋ³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Taipei, Yilan, Kaohsiung, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiúⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshiúnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chviuo
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Lukang): /t͡sʰiũ⁵⁵/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiũ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Yilan, Kinmen): /t͡sʰiũ⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhióⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshiónn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chvioir
    • IPA (Zhangzhou, Tainan): /t͡sʰiɔ̃⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Penang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiáuⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshiáunn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chviao
    • IPA (Penang): /t͡sʰiãu⁴⁴⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhióng
    • Tâi-lô: tshióng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiorng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiáng
    • Tâi-lô: tshiáng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiarng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³/

Note:

• chhiúⁿ/chhióⁿ - vernacular;
• chhióng/chhiáng - literary.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: ciang²
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiáng
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁵tshan
    • MiniDict: tshan^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tshan
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰã³⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: tsyhangX, tsyhangH

Rime
Character	廠	廠
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	昌兩切	尺亮切
Baxter	tsyhangX	tsyhangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰɨɐŋX/	/t͡ɕʰɨɐŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰiɐŋX/	/t͡ɕʰiɐŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰiɑŋX/	/t͡ɕʰiɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰɨaŋX/	/cʰɨaŋH/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiaŋX/	/t͡ɕʰiaŋH/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭaŋX/	/t͡ɕʰĭaŋH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi̯aŋX/	/t͡ɕʰi̯aŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chǎng	chàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng2	coeng3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjaŋʔ/, /*tʰjaŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	廠	廠
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11147	11151
Phonetic component	尚	尚
Rime group	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	敞	唱
Old Chinese	/*tʰjaŋʔ/	/*tʰjaŋs/

Definitions

廠

1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) shack (without wall)
2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) (animal) shed
3. factory; workshop; mill; (industrial) plant

   工廠／工厂  ―  gōngchǎng  ―  factory

4. depot; yard

   廠子／厂子  ―  chǎngzi  ―  depot, yard

Compounds

• 保稅工廠 / 保税工厂
• 保養廠 / 保养厂
• 兵工廠 / 兵工厂 (bīnggōngchǎng)
• 出廠 / 出厂 (chūchǎng)
• 印刷廠 / 印刷厂 (yìnshuāchǎng)
• 地下工廠 / 地下工厂
• 大木廠 / 大木厂 (Dàmùchǎng)
• 工廠 / 工厂 (gōngchǎng)
• 工廠工業 / 工厂工业
• 工廠布置 / 工厂布置
• 工廠法 / 工厂法
• 工廠衛生 / 工厂卫生
• 廠商 / 厂商 (chǎngshāng)
• 廠址 / 厂址
• 廠子 / 厂子 (chǎngzi)
• 廠容 / 厂容
• 廠家 / 厂家 (chǎngjiā)
• 廠房 / 厂房 (chǎngfáng)
• 廠方 / 厂方
• 廠棚 / 厂棚
• 廠牌 / 厂牌 (chǎngpái)
• 廠礦 / 厂矿 (chǎngkuàng)
• 廠禮拜 / 厂礼拜 (chǎnglǐbài)
• 廠衛 / 厂卫 (chǎngwèi)
• 廠衣 / 厂衣
• 廠規 / 厂规 (chǎngguī)
• 廠長 / 厂长 (chǎngzhǎng)
• 廠點掛鉤 / 厂点挂钩
• 成衣廠 / 成衣厂
• 整廠輸出 / 整厂输出
• 新廠 / 新厂 (Xīnchǎng)
• 暖廠 / 暖厂
• 木廠 / 木厂
• 東廠 / 东厂 (Dōngchǎng)
• 核能電廠 / 核能电厂
• 核電廠 / 核电厂 (hédiànchǎng)
• 楊家廠 / 杨家厂 (Yángjiāchǎng)
• 水廠 / 水厂
• 活廠經營 / 活厂经营
• 煉油廠 / 炼油厂 (liànyóuchǎng)
• 煉鋼廠 / 炼钢厂
• 熱電廠 / 热电厂
• 琉璃廠 / 琉璃厂
• 甘家廠 / 甘家厂 (Gānjiāchǎng)
• 發電廠 / 发电厂 (fādiànchǎng)
• 粥廠 / 粥厂
• 糖廠 / 糖厂 (tángchǎng)
• 紗廠 / 纱厂 (shāchǎng)
• 紙廠河 / 纸厂河 (Zhǐchǎnghé)
• 紡織廠 / 纺织厂 (fǎngzhīchǎng)
• 經廠本 / 经厂本
• 總廠 / 总厂
• 船廠 / 船厂 (chuánchǎng)
• 藥廠 / 药厂 (yàochǎng)
• 西廠 / 西厂 (Xīchǎng)
• 設廠 / 设厂
• 賭錢廠 / 赌钱厂
• 車廠 / 车厂 (chēchǎng)
• 車廠子 / 车厂子 (chēchǎngzi)
• 造幣廠 / 造币厂
• 造船廠 / 造船厂 (zàochuánchǎng)
• 進廠 / 进厂
• 酒廠 / 酒厂 (jiǔchǎng)
• 鐵工廠 / 铁工厂
• 電宰廠 / 电宰厂
• 馬廠 / 马厂

Japanese

Alternative forms

Kanji in this term
廠
しょう Hyōgai
on'yomi

• 厰

Kanji

廠

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: しょう (shō)^{←しやう (syau, historical)}
• Kan-on: しょう (shō)^{←しやう (syau, historical)}

Compounds

• 廠(しょう)営(えい) (shōei)
• 廠舎(しょうしゃ) (shōsha)
• 工廠(こうしょう) (kōshō)
• 船廠(せんしょう) (senshō)

Etymology

/sjau/ → /ɕɔː/ → /ɕoː/

From Middle Chinese 廠 (MC tsyhangX|tsyhangH).

Affix

廠(しょう) • (shō) ^{←しやう (syau)?}

1. depot (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?)

Derived terms

• 造船廠(ぞうせんしょう) (zōsenshō)
• 造(ぞう)兵(へい)廠(しょう) (zōheishō)
• 被(ひ)服(ふく)廠(しょう) (hifukushō)
• 兵(へい)器廠(きしょう) (heikishō)
• 陸(りく)軍(ぐん)糧(りょう)秣(まつ)廠(しょう) (rikugun ryōmatsushō)

Korean

Hanja

廠 (eum 창 (chang))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

廠: Hán Nôm readings: xưởng

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.