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See also:
U+52C3, 勃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-52C3

[U+52C2]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+52C4]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 19, +7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 十木大尸 (JDKS), four-corner 44427, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 147, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2351
  • Dae Jaweon: page 332, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 370, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+52C3

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
2nd round simp.
alternative forms



Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *bɯːd) : phonetic (OC *bɯːds, *bɯːd, power) + semantic .

Pronunciation

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Note: buêg8 - Chaozhou.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /po³⁵/
Harbin /pɤ⁴⁴/
Tianjin /po⁴⁵/
Jinan /pə²¹³/
Qingdao /pə⁴²/
Zhengzhou /po²⁴/
Xi'an /po²¹/
Xining /pʰɔ⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /puə¹³/
Lanzhou /pə⁵³/
Ürümqi /pɤ⁵¹/
Wuhan /pʰu²¹³/
Chengdu /po³¹/
Guiyang /pʰo²¹/
Kunming /pʰu³¹/
Nanjing /poʔ⁵/
Hefei /pʰəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /pəʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao /pʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /pəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /bəʔ¹/
Suzhou /bəʔ³/
Hangzhou /bəʔ²/
Wenzhou /bø²¹³/
Hui Shexian /pʰɔʔ²¹/
Tunxi /po⁵/
Xiang Changsha /pʰu²⁴/
Xiangtan /pʰu²⁴/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /pʰut̚⁵/
Taoyuan /pʰut̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /put̚²/
Nanning /put̚²²/
Hong Kong /put̚²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /put̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /puoʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /pɔ²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /puak̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /fut̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (56)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter bwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/buət̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/buot̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/buət̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bwət̚/
Li
Rong
/buət̚/
Wang
Li
/buət̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/bʱuət̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
but6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ bwot ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b]ˁut/
English confused

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 974
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*bɯːd/

Definitions

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  1. exuberant; flourishing; vigorous
  2. suddenly (changing countenance)
  3. to push; to drive; to surge
  4. (obsolete) fine powder

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. suddenness, something that happens suddenly
  2. rise
  3. Short for 勃牙利 (Burugaria, Bulgaria).

Readings

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Compounds

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Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun 노할 (nohal bal))

  1. hanja form? of (rise)

Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: bột

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.