勃興
Appearance
See also: 勃兴
Chinese
[edit]flourishing; prosperous; suddenly flourishing; prosperous; suddenly; abruptly |
interest; flourish; it is the fashion to interest; flourish; it is the fashion to; to become popular | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (勃興) | 勃 | 興 | |
simp. (勃兴) | 勃 | 兴 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bósing
- Wade–Giles: po2-hsing1
- Yale: bwó-syīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: borshing
- Palladius: босин (bosin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 勃興 / 勃兴
孛星
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: but6 hing1
- Yale: buht hīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: but9 hing1
- Guangdong Romanization: bud6 hing1
- Sinological IPA (key): /puːt̚² hɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]勃興
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
勃 | 興 |
ぼつ > ぼっ Grade: S |
こう Grade: 5 |
kan'yōon | goon |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- sudden rise to power
- sudden rise in prosperity
Verb
[edit]勃興する • (bokkō suru) intransitive suru (stem 勃興し (bokkō shi), past 勃興した (bokkō shita))
- suddenly rise to power
- suddenly rise in prosperity
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "勃興する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 勃興し | ぼっこうし | bokkō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 勃興し | ぼっこうし | bokkō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 勃興する | ぼっこうする | bokkō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 勃興する | ぼっこうする | bokkō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 勃興すれ | ぼっこうすれ | bokkō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 勃興せよ¹ 勃興しろ² |
ぼっこうせよ¹ ぼっこうしろ² |
bokkō seyo¹ bokkō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 勃興される | ぼっこうされる | bokkō sareru | |
Causative | 勃興させる 勃興さす |
ぼっこうさせる ぼっこうさす |
bokkō saseru bokkō sasu | |
Potential | 勃興できる | ぼっこうできる | bokkō dekiru | |
Volitional | 勃興しよう | ぼっこうしよう | bokkō shiyō | |
Negative | 勃興しない | ぼっこうしない | bokkō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 勃興せず | ぼっこうせず | bokkō sezu | |
Formal | 勃興します | ぼっこうします | bokkō shimasu | |
Perfective | 勃興した | ぼっこうした | bokkō shita | |
Conjunctive | 勃興して | ぼっこうして | bokkō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 勃興すれば | ぼっこうすれば | bokkō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 勃
- Chinese terms spelled with 興
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 勃 read as ぼつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 興 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs